This disease is listed as one of the five major illness by WHO!
Author:Peninsula Morning Post Time:2022.06.21
Today (June 21) is the Frozen Day of the World. The so -called "gradually frozen people" is a person with a disorders. Gradual disease is listed as one of the five major terminal illness by the World Health Organization. Its incidence is not high, but so far, treatment of felmeal is a world problem. So what is gradient? How to identify early diagnosis and treatment?
Gradual symptoms cannot be cured early, early diagnosis and treatment is the key
Cui Liying, director of the Department of Neurology, Beijing Union Hospital, said that jelviation is actually a motor neuron disease, also called muscle atrophy. This disease specializes in a human sports system. Once this disease is obtained, the muscles will shrink and cannot breathe. They are affected by speaking and eating. The patients are like frozen.
It is understood that galaxy disease is not yet cured, and the cause and pathogenesis are unclear. It can only delay the condition through treatment, so early detection of early diagnosis and treatment is particularly important. It should be noted that the early freezing disease is easily confused with diseases such as cervical spondylosis, young hand muscle atrophy, and severe muscle weakness.
Sun Yongan, chief physician of the Department of Neurology, Peking University: Many patients may not be typical in the early days. If grass -roots hospitals do not know much about this disease, the misdiagnosis rate may reach 50%or even above. Electro -electrocardiography can help identify the patient's neurotic injury. For example, whether the muscles have lost neuron dominance, the muscle diagram is very important for the diagnosis of motor neuron disease (frozen disease). Data show that there are approximately 500,000 patients with galaxy disease worldwide. The average age of the disease is about 55 years old. The average survival time of patients after diagnosis is 2 to 5 years. The risk of men's onset is slightly higher than that of women. The proportion of men and women is 1.5 to 1.
Specific treatment for gradient treatment can extend the survival period of patients
Although frozen symptoms are not cured, with the continuous improvement of science and technology and medical level, "gradually frozen people" can be treated with drug treatment and breathing support treatment. In addition, daily care can delay the development of the disease to a certain extent to a certain extent. Essence At present, what are the treatment methods and spending of patients with gesture in my country?
Cui Liying, director of the Department of Neurology, Beijing Union Hospital, told reporters that for patients with gradients, the cost of drug treatment only accounts for a small part, and the daily care costs are higher. The wife of a patient with gradients said that the care of the caregivers, coupled with the cost of eating and medical treatment of her husband every month, it takes at least 40,000 yuan per month.
Experts told reporters that the length of life and shortness of patients with galaxy disease is closely related to comprehensive therapy. If supplementary treatment such as care and psychological guidance can keep up, the patient's survival will increase significantly. At present, a professional nursing staff ranges from 300 to 400 yuan per day. Although the salary is relatively high, due to the 24 -hour work and high professional requirements, patients with gradual nursing personnel are facing a serious shortage of professional nursing personnel.
In terms of the market size of felmeal disease, there are industry reports that because the global elderly population has continued to increase and increase research funding, the market size will increase by 5.8%per year between 2020 and 2027. The scale of symptoms will reach a level of $ 760 million.
Source: CCTV Finance
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