Pesticide packaging waste recycling treatment requires a full chain to work together

Pesticide packaging waste refers to the packaging that is abandoned with pesticides after the use of pesticides or packaged or containing pesticide residues, including bottles, tanks, barrels, bags, etc.

In order to prevent the pollution of pesticide packaging waste, ensure the public health, and protect the ecological environment, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment jointly formulated and promulgated the "Administrative Measures for the Recycling Treatment of Pesticide waste." The Measures were officially implemented on October 1, 2020.

In accordance with the principle of "who produces and operates, who recycle", the "who produces, operates, and recycles" has clarified pesticide producers and operators to perform the corresponding obligations of pesticide packaging waste recycling, and requires effective measures to guide farmers to return pesticide packaging waste in time. Clarify the obligation of agricultural capital operators to fulfill the obligations that the farmers will put the waste into the recycling point after the use of farmers.

According to statistics, there are currently 420,000 pesticide packaging waste recycling stations in the country, of which 258,000 pesticide operation stores are set up, 135,000 in administrative villages, 27,000 other recycling stations, and initially constructed pesticide packaging waste recycling networks. It is better to provide convenience for farmers to place nearby.

In recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has also combined with the improvement of rural human settlements and improvement actions to guide innovative methods and methods in various places to explore the establishment of pesticide packaging waste recycling devices with rural domestic waste. The grass -roots recovery system further facilitates farmers to put nearby and deal with it.

From the perspective of the two years of implementation of the Measures, the obligations of large planting households, professional cooperatives, professional control service organizations, agricultural companies and other pesticide packaging companies are relatively good. Slowness, you need a process of familiarity with cultivation habits, but the overall recycling awareness has been enhanced.

Full chain work together

During the application of pesticide use, during the application process, the pesticide should be used to make full use of the pesticides in the packaging and other methods to reduce pesticide residues.

In the pesticide production link -pesticide producers should improve pesticide packaging for easy cleaning and recycling. Try to use the use of resource -based and easy -to -place packaging, water -soluble polymer packaging objects, or packaging materials that are easily degraded in the environment, and gradually eliminate aluminum foil packaging objects. Encourage the use of large -capacity packaging that facilitates recycling and reuse.

In the recycling transportation link -the collected pesticide packaging waste should be properly stored, and it is not allowed to dump, stack, and rulins without authorization; measures to prevent the environment from preventing pollution during transportation shall not be discarded or risen. Transportation tools should meet rainproof and leakage prevention and leakage. , Defense.

In the process of resource -based utilization -adhere to the principle of "controllable risks, targeted orientation, and traceability", it is undertaken by units identified by the provincial agricultural and rural areas and ecological environment departments. Resource -based use must not be used to make products such as catering tools, children's toys to prevent harm to human health.

During the harmless treatment, considering the particularity of pesticide packaging waste, the "National Dangerous Waste List" clearly incorporates it into hazardous waste management. Therefore, the "Measures" stipulates that the use of pesticide packaging waste other than the use of resource use shall be followed by " The Law of the Environmental Control of Solid Waste Pollution "and" Law of the Prevention and Control of the Soil Pollution ", etc., are not harmful to landfill and incineration in accordance with laws and regulations.

Source: Micro -three farmers comprehensive collation

Edit: Xu Feng

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