Influenza vaccination has entered the golden period. Which people are prioritized and what are the precautions for vaccination?(List of the Outpatient Clinic in the City)

Influenza is the abbreviation of influenza in influenza. It is an acute respiratory disease caused by the flu virus. It has the characteristics of strong infectious and fast transmission speed. The incidence of influenza is high, and the whole population is generally susceptible. It is mainly transmitted by patients with sneezing and cough, and can also be transmitted by the patient's oral, nasal cavity, eyes and other mucosa. Items contaminated by viruses can also cause infection.

How to prevent flu?

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1. Daily protection measures

▷ Keep good health habits of the respiratory tract. When coughing or sneezing, use paper towels, towels, etc. to cover your mouth and nose.

Wash your hands frequently to avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth; balanced diet, moderate exercise, sufficient rest, etc.

▷ Avoid patients with influenza -like symptoms at close range, the influenza epidemic season, try to avoid the crowd's gathering venues. Concerning the environment, dense crowd, poor ventilation places, medical institutions, etc. and other people should be wore a mask correctly when they are in close contact with others.

▷ Diligence ventilation: home, child care institutions, school classes and other places can keep the windows open as much as possible every day.

After the symptoms of influenza occur, we should avoid going to work and school with illness. We wear masks when they are in contact with family members to reduce disease transmission. Children, elderly people, basic diseases, pregnant women and other people need to be vigilant, and seek medical treatment in time according to the condition.

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2. Inocular flu vaccine

Vaccination of flu vaccines is the most effective means to prevent flu, which can significantly reduce the risk of serious complications in the vaccination. As the influenza virus is prone to mutation, the World Health Organization will update the vaccine components every year based on global influenza monitoring, and it is recommended to vaccinate each year, especially the key groups.

"China Influenza Vaccine Prevention Technology Guide (2022-2023)" is recommended to prioritize people:

① Medical staff;

② Pension institutions, long -term care institutions, welfare homes and other people gathering fragile people and employees;

③ People in key venues, such as teachers and students of young and primary and secondary schools, those who are in the supervisor institutions and staff;

④ Other high-risk people, including home elderly people 60 and over, June-old-5-year-old children, patients with chronic diseases, family members and caregivers for infants under June, women who are preparing to pregnancy in the influenza season Priority to vaccination. In

Is there any inoculation taboos in the flu vaccine?

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Allergens (including accessories, formaldehyde, cracks, and antibiotics) contained in the vaccine are prohibited from vaccination.

Those with mild moderate acute diseases with symptoms of fever or fever are recommended before vaccination.

The Jilan Barley syndrome appeared within 6 weeks after the flu vaccine, which is not a taboo, but it should be paid special attention.

The following groups are not recommended to vaccinate toxic and reduce live influenza vaccines:

1. Those who have taken influenza antiviral drugs 48 hours before vaccination;

2.2-4-year-old children with asthma;

3. Those who have low immune function due to the use of drugs and HIV infections;

4. People who need close contact with those who need low immune function;

5. Pregnant women and children and adolescents for children with aspirin or salicylic acid ingredients;

6. People with cerebrospinal fluid leakage (through the mouth pharynx, nasopharynx, nasal cavity, ears, etc.) risks (such as the history of implantation of cochlear implants, etc.);

7. 48 hours before the vaccination used Oascwi and Zanamovi, before the vaccination, the angel had used Paramov, and the 17 angels had used Barosawe before the vaccination.

This year, the flu vaccination work in our city has been launched on June 21. As of now, the city's various vaccination units have entered the warehouse of 92,660 doses, and 31,723 were vaccinated.

Citizen friends who need to vaccinate can go to the children's vaccination clinic (under 16 years of age) and adult prevention clinics (16 years old) for children who belong to the place of residence.

Source: Yancheng Disease Control Micro -Jiankang

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