How to prevent monkey acne in Chongqing found a case of a case of input monkey acne?
Author:Golden sheep net Time:2022.09.18
Yangcheng Evening News reporter Liu Xinyu Zhang Hua Correspondent Yuezhuan Liu Qisha
On September 16th, Chongqing was diagnosed with a case of input monkey acne. This case is a transit person in Chongqing from abroad. During the prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic in accordance with regulations, symptoms such as rash were found. The laboratory test results were positive Essence
What is a monkey acne? Is the risk of infection high? How to prevent it? In response, Guangdong's CDC issued relevant epidemic prevention reminders, and reporters from Yangcheng Evening News also interviewed relevant experts from the eight hospitals affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University for answers.
Monkey acne is mainly spread through close contact
As of September 14, 103 countries (regions) around the world reported a total of 59,147 diagnostic diagnosis cases. Relevant experts from Guangdong disease control said that monkey acne is a disease caused by monkey acne virus. The incubation period is 5-21 days, mostly 6-13 days. The symptoms include fever, severe headache, muscle pain and lymph nodes within a few days after infection. Swelling, about 1-3 days after fever, ulcers will appear in the mouth, and rash will appear in other parts of the body. After 14-21 days of symptoms, patients usually cure themselves.
Monkey acne virus invades the human body through mucosa and damaged skin. It can be infected with the infection of the respiratory tract secretions, lesions, blood, other body fluids, or being infected by the infected animals. People are mainly transmitted through close contact, and can also be transmitted through droplets during long -term contact, and items that contact virus pollution may also be infected.
Experts remind that monkey acne is usually self -limiting and does not require special treatment. One of the drugs currently used for the treatment of severe cases of monkey acne is the special test Weirui. It is a antiviral drug that is used to treat smallpox. In 2022, it obtained the permission of the European Medical Association (EMA) for monkey acne. But it has not yet been widely used.
"There is currently no special monkey acne vaccine in my country. Although inoculating ceiling vaccines can provide 85%of the immune protection effects to prevent monkey acne, citizens born in my country have not been vaccinated after 1981, and small ceiling vaccines cannot be obtained on the market. Due to the low risk of ordinary people infected with monkey acne, WHO does not recommend large -scale vaccination of monkey acne vaccines. "Li Linghua, director of the Eighth Hospital of the Eighth Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, said that at present, my country’ s prevention and control of monkey acne is mainly based on Focus on the risk of input risk in response to the input of monkey acne.
Ordinary residents don't have to be too nervous
At present, the first case in the territory is found during the quarantine and quarantine that there is no social activity trajectory and the risk of dissemination of the epidemic is low. Guangdong's disease control reminds that because monkeys are mainly infected among contactors, residents do not have to be too nervous and maintain good hygiene habits.
In order to prevent monkey acne, Guangdong ’s illness and control suggestions have done a good job of self -health monitoring within 21 days of entry. If there have been a history of contact and exposure to cases of suspicious animals and personnel or acne cases abroad, you should take the initiative to contact local medical and disease control institutions for consultation and reporting; The hospital had a good medical treatment early and took the initiative to inform the history of the doctor to live abroad to assist in diagnosis and treatment. In addition to paying attention to the above matters, those who are about to return to China need to cooperate with the customs to actively report when applying for the application of immigration.
Those who are traveling or residents who are traveling or living in the epidemic need to pay attention to the information of the monkey acne epidemic in the country. Avoid contact with rodents and long animals (including the blood and meat of animals), you must be cooked thoroughly before consumption. If you must contact the patients with acne, avoid close contact with the body, avoid sexual behavior with those suspected infected, avoid shared daily necessities, and do personal protection when you look or visit patients. Pay attention to hand hygiene, use soap, hand -wash, etc. to wash your hands under the flowing water in time.
Recently planning to go abroad, we need to pay close attention to the epidemic of monkey acne in the country, and understand the relevant knowledge of the prevention and treatment of monkey acne as soon as possible. Once the symptoms such as rashes are not clear, they will seek medical treatment in a timely manner.
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