[Ten Years of Henan Health and Health Answer Volume Opening Chapter] Millennium Liang Liang Tu Xinzhi

Kaifeng

As of the end of 2021, Kaifeng's per capita expected life span reached 78.2 years, an increase of 3 years from the age of 75.2 in 2012.

There are 3,450 medical and health institutions at all levels in the city, an increase of 582 compared with the end of 2012; 3,7744 health technicians have increased by 1,5610 from 2012.

The level of basic public health services has steadily improved, and the financial subsidy standard for basic public health services per capita for basic public health services has reached 84 yuan, an increase of 54 yuan over 2012.

The hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system has continued to improve, and the city has established 9 close -type county medical communities to achieve full coverage of rural medical institutions in the city.

In the past ten years, in the moment of history, the ancient capital Kaifeng was quietly changing.

In the past ten years, it is an extraordinary ten years, ten years of vitality, ten years, and forging ahead.

Over the past ten years, under the strong leadership of the Kaifeng Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, under the guidance of the Henan Provincial Commission for Health and Health, the Kaifeng Municipal Health Commission has resolutely implemented the party's health and health work policy in the new era, and adhered to "one change, two key points" Work ideas, promote the transformation of "centered cure" to "centered on people's health", and launch a series of important reform measures. The ability of medical and health comprehensive service capabilities has been greatly improved. The centered development ideas are clearer, and the health level of residents in the city has improved significantly. As of the end of 2021, Kaifeng's per capita expected life span reached 78.2 years, an increase of 3 years from the age of 75.2 in 2012.

Medical and health service capabilities are significantly enhanced

In the past ten years, Kaifeng City's National Health Guarantee Project and grass -roots health talent project have been comprehensively promoted, and the construction of regional medical centers has been successfully implemented. The county medical center has achieved full coverage. Essence

In the past ten years, the Internet has plugged in the "wings" of Kaifeng's medical care. The 32 medical institutions involved in the city's "Card Card" have been deployed. "". The city actively promotes the construction of 5G (fifth -generation mobile communication technology)+remote medical service platform, builds an Internet health and convenient service platform, and strives to provide better and convenient health and health services for the masses.

Over the past ten years, the overall quality of the health talent team has continued to improve. There are 3,450 medical and health institutions at all levels in the city, an increase of 582 compared with the end of 2012. There are 37,744 health technicians in the city, an increase of 1,5610 from 2012, of which 14,904 doctors (assistant) doctors and 16,316 registered nurses; 3.12 physicians and 3.41 registered nurses per 1,000 permanent residence, compared with 2012 1.26 people/1,000 and 1.35 people/thousand people were added respectively; the scale of the bed reached 33,445, and the population of each thousand residents had 6.99 hospital beds, an increase of 2.71 per thousand people from 2012.

The level of public health guarantee continues to increase

In the past ten years, the level of basic public health services in Kaifeng City has steadily improved, and the financial subsidy standards for basic public health services per capita have reached 84 yuan, an increase of 54 yuan over 2012. The service quality has been continuously improved, and the service content has gradually expanded.

The city's infectious disease network direct reporting units increased to 157, and the timely rate rate of infectious disease reports reached 99.99%, and the timely review rate was 100%; implemented a state expanded immunization planning, free vaccination for free of 12 diseases. The planning rate of vaccination meets national requirements.

Chronic diseases, local diseases, and mental illness prevention and treatment have been further strengthened. In 2017, the city reached the goal of "eliminating malaria". The health management of key groups such as elderly people, infants, children, disabled people, low -income people, etc. The health management of key groups such as low -income groups has continued to strengthen. The urban and rural communities of the elderly at the age of 65 and above standardize the health management service rate of urban and rural communities. For national indicators.

Infant care services have been promoted solidly, the health services of the elderly have expanded, and the working environment of the workers has continued to improve; the food safety situation has steadily improved, the patriotic health sports, health education and smoke control performance continue to advance, and the level of health literacy of residents has continued to improve. 26.6%.

The reform of the pharmaceutical and health system is further promoted

In the past ten years, Kaifeng City has coordinated the reform of medical, medical insurance, and medical linkage, and the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system has continued to improve.

Explore the comprehensive reform of public hospitals, guide medical institutions to improve the clinical path, strengthen the standardized training of diagnosis and treatment services, and improve the standardized level of standardization; deepen the reform of medical insurance payment methods, and actively implement the multi -compound medical insurance payment method based on disease -based payment; drug supply supply; pharmaceutical supply supply; pharmaceutical supply The protection of the reform continues to deepen, the implementation of the "two -vote system" management of the procurement, all drugs and consumables bonuses are canceled. The average proportion of basic drugs in public medical institutions in the city reached 52.43%. The system is gradually improved.

The industry's comprehensive supervision has achieved full coverage, accelerate the reform of the comprehensive hygiene regulatory system, and further proposes innovative measures for the "publicity list publicity list" in combination with Kaifeng; The behavior is further standardized. The quality of medical services has steadily improved

In the past ten years, the quality of medical services in Kaifeng City has steadily improved, organizing and implementing "promoting clinical paths, standardizing diagnosis and treatment", "promoting reasonable medication, and ensuring the safety of the masses", "strengthening hospital infection control", "special actions for medical safety and risk prevention", and continuously Implement activities such as "further improvement of medical service action plan" and "patient satisfaction improvement project", continue to grasp the "top ten indicators" supervision and reasonable application of antibacterial drugs, and implement the "Medical Quality Management Measures" and "60 high -quality services". Vigorously carry out high -quality nursing services to promote the continuous improvement of the quality and service level of medical services.

The city has established 22 provincial -level medical key disciplines, and 11 provincial -level key cultivation disciplines. Relying on the advantages of specialty, it has promoted the construction of ten regional medical centers such as ophthalmology, dermatology, traditional Chinese medicine endocrinology, cerebral vascular department, and cardiovascular department.

Promote the construction of county -level "three hospitals", accelerate the construction of township health centers and the standardization of public property rights villages, and the construction of the villages of the village. 97 of the 108 township health centers (community health service centers) in the city have reached the standard, of which 25 have reached the recommendation standards; vigorously promoting the construction of the standardized villages of public property rights, implementing "villages for villages" and "rural areas" The treatment and incentive policies of rural doctors have consolidated the health of the health.

The construction of the health talent team "expand the quality"

In the past ten years, the Kaifeng City Health and Health Commission has vigorously promoted the strategy of "strong talents", actively organized and implemented the "five -in -one" health talent construction project, and successively raised 81 key specialtors of the municipal -level medical specialty and 82 medical discipline leaders. 127 outstanding talents, 226 reserve talents, 64 high -level and practical talents, scientific health talents have gradually established.

Persist in the evaluation scope of the leadership team and leading cadres of the leadership of talents, and the medical unit uses 1%to 3%of the business income for the construction of the health talent team, and encourages all medical units to establish "heavy performance, contribute to outstanding talents and outstanding talents and talents and talents. The forms of diverse and flexible distribution incentive mechanisms of key positions are introduced; the introduction and management measures of high -level talents in the health and health system are introduced, and the "51515 Health Talent Project" is actively promoted, and the employment of medical and health units is implemented. "The mechanism, accelerate the pace of introduction of high -level talents, and strengthen the construction of grass -roots health talents.

The development of traditional Chinese medicine has achieved remarkable results

In the past ten years, Kaifeng inherits innovation and development of Chinese medicine, allowing more people to enjoy high -quality Chinese medicine services. One specialty in the city has been identified as a national regional Chinese medicine specialist diagnosis and treatment center. Four specialties are identified as a construction unit for the Henan Provincial Regional Traditional Chinese Medicine Specialist Diagnosis and Treatment Center; Museum; Municipal finance takes 3 million yuan a year as a special fund for the innovation and development of traditional Chinese medicine, and supports the development of traditional Chinese medicine inheritance and innovation.

Cooperate with Henan University to establish a municipal university, set up "Henan University Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine" and "Henan University Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine", jointly invested 15 million yuan to build a national and provincial "key laboratory of traditional Chinese medicine prevention and treatment of endocrine diseases"; High Chinese medicine talent training, scientific research, medical services and cultural inheritance innovation platforms; the city's traditional Chinese medicine system has successfully established 65 scientific research projects, of which, Kaifeng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine "Clinical Studies for Pure Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment of Relaxation of Questions" obtained Chinese Chinese Medicine Chinese Medicine Research and Promoting the first prize of scientific and technological progress award.

Actively explore the new format of traditional Chinese medicine development, relying on the construction of the Great Song Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture Museum built by Kaifeng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, is named Henan Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture Propaganda Education Base and National Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture Propaganda Education Base; It is determined to be a construction unit of the National Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Tourism Demonstration Base.

Health poverty alleviation work is effective

Poverty alleviation starts with health.

In the past ten years, Kaifeng City has conscientiously implemented the strategy of precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation, paid close attention to "the basic medical care of the poor", continuously strengthened responsibility, policies, and work "three implementation". Promote the standardization, standardization, and institutionalization of health poverty alleviation, and implement the "zero action" of prominent issues, and achieve the basic medical insurance coverage rate of poor people, family doctors' contract service rates, poor villages, and qualified rural doctors. "The proportion of medical expenses for the poor and the" two 90%"targets in the county's area of ​​the county, which effectively guarantees the poverty -stricken population of 84,700 poverty -stricken people in the city.

During the transition period, Kaifeng City issued policy documents such as the "Implementation Opinions on Realizing the Realization of the Achievement and Effective Connection of Poverty Alleviation and Effective Connection of Poverty Alleviation", "Notice of the Kaifeng City Health and Health Committee on issuing Kaifeng County Medical and Health Services Action Plan", and other policy documents. Promote the work focus from solving the basic medical care of key personnel to turn to comprehensively improving the ability of grassroots medical services, further enhance the ability of county medical, health and health services, establish and improve the long -term mechanism of health risk factors, and provide more solid to the continuous promotion of rural rejuvenation in poverty alleviation areas. Health protection.

Healthy Kaifeng Action Completely Start

Healthy opening, making everyone healthier. In 2020, Kaifeng City issued an implementation opinion on promoting healthy Kaifeng operations, comprehensively promoting the implementation of health Kaifeng operations from four aspects: comprehensive intervention in the influencing factors of health, maintaining the health of the whole life cycle, preventing and controlling major health diseases, and healthy Kaifeng improvement actions , Detailed deployment of health knowledge, health promotion of maternal and child, primary and secondary school health promotion, occupational health protection, elderly health promotion, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention, cancer prevention, chronic respiratory disease prevention and treatment, diabetes prevention, infectious diseases and local disease prevention and control, 18 special actions such as health poverty alleviation, the promotion of the health industry, and the development of traditional Chinese medicine have clarified 77 specific indicators to ensure that the health opening operation -related work can be quantified and appraisal. In the past two years, the 18 special working groups and expert consulting committees have performed their duties, and various actions have been promoted in an orderly manner. Various monitoring indicators have improved to varying degrees compared with 2020. The city's health promotion policy system is basically established, health risk factors Effective control, the health maintenance capacity of the whole life cycle has been significantly improved, the major illness has been effectively curbed, the atmosphere of the participation of the whole people is becoming increasingly strong, and the health opening construction starts well and progress is smooth.

The result of epidemic prevention and control continues to consolidate

Faced with the prevention and control situation of complex new coronary pneumonia, Kaifeng City adhered to the general strategy of “external prevention input, internal prevention and rebound” and the general policy of “dynamic clearance”, and continued to consolidate the prevention and control of the epidemic.

Command operations. Kaifeng City constructed the "one handling and five parts" organizational structure of the epidemic prevention and control headquarters, implemented a 24 -hour reserve of ABC posts, insisted on daily morning meetings, weekly conference mechanisms, and normalized inspections.

The epidemic disposal is rapid. For the local epidemic caused by input cases, Kaifeng City was quickly embedded in the municipal working group to implement measures such as flow traceability, nucleic acid testing, personnel transfer, and isolation management and control.

Informatization of prevention and control support. Relying on the personnel reporting system, nucleic acid testing+venue code and other systems, Kaifeng City uses the information and data verification system and the "one center and four platforms" to achieve the investigation of people through the municipal, county, township, and village grid system.

Social prevention and control grid. Kaifeng City strictly implements the early reporting system, gives full play to the role of grass -roots grids, improves the "three -level contracting" mechanism of counties, townships, and villages. Prevention and control network.

Precision of epidemic control. Kaifeng City created a "15 -minute nucleic acid sample circle", and set up 485 cities and county flow teams to timely investigate the risks of hidden communication, implement classification management of key risk personnel, and strictly implement measures such as isolation control, health monitoring, and traditional Chinese medicine prevention.

"Four Insurance" enterprise service. Kaifeng City embeds the epidemic prevention and control into the production and operation of enterprises, the project construction, and the whole process, improves the "five one" working mechanism, and provides all the "four guarantees" enterprises in the city with a full range of epidemic prevention and control services.

In ten years, Kaifeng had a dream, and stepped forward to turn a beautiful health blueprint into reality. It wrote a new chapter on the health and health answers on Henan.

The wind and sails are full of new ideas. Kaifeng's health and health system will keep instruction and forge ahead, in order to "open the way" with thorns, to give up the pioneering gesture of my pioneer, to be the pioneers of the high -quality development of the health and health undertakings in the new era. The gorgeous chapter has made new contributions to welcome the 20th National Congress of the Party with excellent results. (Reporter Ding Ling Zhang Zhiping Correspondent Zhao Min)

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