Shanghai is shocked "Birds of Mythology"!There are only more than 100, the "hairstyle" is cool, netizens commented on

Typhoon "Plum Blossom" is far away from Shanghai

Today (September 16) around 12:40

Login for the fourth time in Jinpu New District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

While bringing storms and rain

"Plum Blossom" also made a surprise

Jiefang Daily · Shangguan News reporter learned from the forestry department today that on the morning of September 15, there were bird lovers recorded a rare Chinese codonist terroch in Jingtian Lake in Century Park.

The news caused a sensation in the "Bird Friends Circle", and many "bird friends" came from all over the place to see the "Fang Rong" of this national first -level protective animal.

Rare: "disappear" for more than 60 years

Finding the Chinese codonette's roe is the senior "bird friend" Lu Yang

At the sharp eyes, he was in a group of royal gulls

I found a "alien"

"Hairstyle" is "Phoenix Head"

The tip of the yellow mouth is black

These two points are obviously different from other royal gulls

Excited, he checked the information

Basically, this is

The "Bird Friends" are called the "Bird of Mythical Birds"

Chinese codon

Many netizens suddenly

Attracted by the "hairstyle" of TA

The Chinese codona ternoviring is a codonous swallow of the medium body (38 cm). It was originally named Black Hitfiner's codona. In 2010, it was a marine bird to facilitate publicity and promotion of protection.

Luyang Photo

In 1861, the Polish maternalist Hineli Bernestan collected the Chinese codonama ternovies in Hama Heira, Indonesia.

Since then, the specimens of this species have been collected across the world, including Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand. The most collected locations are gathered in Shandong and Fujian in China.

The specimen is limited, and the number of Chinese crackered terrors is extremely scarce. Breeding, overwintering in the coast of Southeast Asia, and breeding in China in summer.

An important record point of Chinese crackered ternow gulls

Entering the 1930s, the Chinese Captain's Switch was once considered to have disappeared worldwide. There were only some unproven observation records. title.

It wasn't until 2000 that when a photographer filmed a documentary on the Matsu Islands in Fujian, he accidentally discovered that 4 of the Chinese codona swallownakeborn and 4 newly hatched chicks immediately attracted widespread attention from the international bird academic community.

In the summer of 2004, the Bird Research Team of the Zhejiang Nature Museum discovered the second breeding group in the world in the Lee Mountain Islands of Ningbo, Zhejiang. About 20 Chinese cousin terrors were mixed with nearly 4,000 large corders.

This kind of behavior with close relatives has been judged by experts as the number of Chinese crests. Essence

Chinese crackered ternow gull and big cracker ternow gull, mainly distinguish the color of the tip of the mouth: "Chinese Bird Wild Handbook"

It is estimated that before 2013, there were less than 50 individuals in the global codona.

The World Nature Conservation Alliance and the International Bird League listed the Chinese codona roamer as the highest level of protection -extremely endangered and higher than the giant panda. There are only twelve or three types of Chinese treasure birds in this level.

In 2021, the Chinese cracked ternovies were promoted from the national second -level key protection of wildlife to the national level.

The latest monitoring data in June this year shows that the number of Chinese codonaen gull species in Zhejiang Lee Mountain Islands and Wuda Mountain Islands is more than 150.

Reason: Typhoon and "Myth"

Shanghai can record the rare Chinese codona roots. From the perspective of Zhang Dongsheng, an associate professor of the School of Aquatic Life of Shanghai Ocean University, there are two main reasons: typhoons, unremitting efforts from all walks of life.

As of the end of 2021, Shanghai recorded 516 wild birds, accounting for 35.7%of the number of bird species in the country. It is the reason for the birth of many birds in many birds in recent years to avoid typhoons.

According to statistics, from January 2011 to September 2021, 9 of more than 70 wild birds in Shanghai in Shanghai are related to 9 ocean -ocean birds and typhoons: White -top Xuanyou, Black Swift, and Brown Wing Shaw , White waisty royal gulls, middle thief gulls, white forehead tails, wedge tails, ash and warship birds.

Almost all of them were "forced" into inland areas by typhoons, and chose rivers or bays as landmarks that flew back to the ocean, thus observing and creating new local records.

On September 13, 2021, the typhoon "Chandu" influenced Shanghai. Pu Chuan, a natural lecturer in the urban wilderness studio, found a group of white -top Xuannou in the Huangpu River in Pujiang Town, Minhang District, with a total of 14. The next morning, it increased to 23. This is the first time in Shanghai recorded in Bai Ding Xuanniao.

The white -top Xuanniao gull is a marine group of birds. It is mainly distributed in the tropical and subtropical ocean and northern Australia. It has reproduced in the entire distribution area. Earlier, Bai Ding Xuanniao gull had a few records in the southeast of my country, South China, and the coast of Taiwan.

Bai Ding Xuanyou Gull Picture Source: Shanghai Greening City Rong Bureau provided

Bai Ding Xuanyan gull side photos of Liu Fuguo Photo Source: Zhejiang Forestry

The Chinese codoner that appeared in Century Park this time is likely to be passive to move with the typhoon eyes.

Around 0:30 on September 15th, the typhoon "Plum Blossom" landed again on the coast of Fengxian in Shanghai, and passed through Shanghai. During this process, the Chinese codonist ternistan found the lake of the Century Park, so it was forced to land and rest for food. The stable development of the Chinese codonettennal group has also increased the probability of being recorded in the "Bird of Mythology".

In the spring of 2013, the Zhejiang Nature Museum, the Oregon State University and other institutions cooperated with the Chooshan Islands Nature Reserve Management Bureau to carry out the test of artificial guidance birds in my country for the first time. The fake and true big cordonist and the Chinese codoner of the cordone and the Chinese codoner model, and make a bird whisper with a stereo sound.

In late July of that year, the miracle happened -Ties Island on the islands of Jieshan successfully attracted more than 3,000 big cordnintees and 19 Chinese crests of roots. Birds and 1 Chinese crackered swallow bird.

The following summer, Tieshimun Island attracted 43 Chinese crackered terrors and successfully incubated 13 Chinese codona swallow birds.

In 2015, the Wuda Mountain Islands also used a similar method to "recruit gulls".

After nearly 10 years of unremitting efforts, the number of populations of the Chinese craciastone has effectively recovered. China has created a "myth" to avoid sliding to the abyss of extinction for the "Bird of Mythical".

The Chinese cordone bullies mixed group of Chen Shuihua in the big cordonistans

Liberation Daily · Shangguan News Original manuscript, reprinting without permission

Author: Chen Xihuan

WeChat editor: Antong

- END -