Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Adjust the "Four Structures" to help fight the blue sky defense war

"my country is the first developing country to govern PM2.5, and is known as a country with the fastest -growing air pollution in the world." On September 15th, the "China Ten Years" series of themes held in the Central Propaganda Department was released on September 15 At the meeting, Huang Runqiu, Minister of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, introduced that in the past ten years, the average PM2.5 concentration of 74 key cities has decreased by 56%, and the number of severe pollution days has been reduced by 87%; in 2021, the number of heavy pollution days in cities and above in the country is compared with 2015 A decrease of 51%.

Huang Runqiu said that in the process, adjusting the "four structures" played a vital role. The first is to vigorously adjust the energy structure and speed up the low -carbon transformation of energy. In the past ten years, two -thirds of my country's energy consumption increased from clean energy, and the nation's coal -fired boilers and kiln furnaces decreased from 500,000 units to 100,000 units. More than 27 million rural residents said goodbye to the smoky winter heating methods in the past, and burned more than 60 million tons of loose coal.

The second is to vigorously adjust the industrial structure and promote the improvement of industrial development and quality and efficiency. In the past ten years, my country eliminates backwardness and resolving excess capacity and capacity. Steel has reached 300 million tons, 400 million tons of cement, and 150 million tons of flat glass; the world's largest clean coal power system has been established, and 1.03 billion kilowatt coal electrical units have completed the ultra -low ultra -low. Eat emissions and transformation; vigorously promote ultra -low emissions of the whole process of steel, and 630 million tons of crude steel production capacity is currently or has completed ultra -low emission transformation.

The third is to vigorously adjust the transportation structure and develop a green transportation system. In the past ten years, my country has eliminated more than 30 million vehicles in old and high -emission motorized vehicles. At present, my country's new energy vehicles have the number one in the world. Motor vehicle emissions standards and oil quality standards have also realized the "three -level jump" from "National Fourth" to "National Six". The quality of oil quality and motor vehicle pollutants have reached the international advanced level.

The fourth is to vigorously optimize the structure of urban environmental governance and incorporate the governance of dust into key areas. my country has reversed the situation of "bulk dust" such as sand and gravel aggregate in the past construction site, and the amount of dust reduction in the city has declined significantly; the establishment of a grid -based supervision system, opening up the "last mile", in the past spring burn, open -air barbecue in summer, and autumn burn in autumn. The "five -burning" illness of straw, sinking coal in winter, and burning garbage all year round has been effectively curbed, and the appearance of the city's appearance and city has improved. 90%.

Reporter: Zheng Xinyu

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