This year's high temperature day in Shenzhen is the most hot weather since 1953 or last until early October

"Hot" is the keyword of the weather this summer. This summer is not only hot, it is also very long, and high temperature weather is "do not want to converge." On September 14, the reporter learned from the Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory that as of September 13, this year's city has 11 high temperature days, breaking the highest temperature number of high temperature days since 1953. Experts said that the hot weather in Shenzhen can last until early October, and there may be hot weather above 33 ° C in early November.

This year's high temperature day in our city is the most since 1953

Since the beginning of this year, the high -temperature heat waves across the country, and the entire northern hemisphere have been prominent. In mid -June, my country ’s continued high -temperature heat waves across July to August began in mid -June. The comprehensive intensity even reached the strongest weather observation record in 1961.

The number of days of high temperature, the maximum temperature of the right temperature> = 35 ° C days. In Shenzhen, from 2010 to 2020, Shenzhen National Basic Meteorological Station recorded a total of 5 years with a total of 5 days with a high temperature number greater than or equal to 5 days, which were 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, and 2020. As of September 13 this year, there have been 11 high -temperature days in our city, breaking the most high temperature days since 1953.

Chen Shenpeng, a senior engineer of Shenzhen National Climate Viewing Taiwan, told reporters that the direct reason for this year is that the high -pressure range of the Western Pacific subtropical high pressure is large and strong. Under the control of the subtropical high pressure, the southern region of my country is controlled by the sinking air, the sky is clear and the clouds are clear, the ground is heated strongly, the hot air is stranded on the ground, and it cannot be blown away or dispelled. Recently, the high -temperature weather in Shenzhen is mainly caused by the sinking air of the typhoon "plum blossom". Secondly, the seasonal scale is also related to factors such as the abnormalities of the northwest Pacific sea temperature ("La Nina"). Deeper, it is closely related to the background of global warming.

In fact, this year not only in Shenzhen, the country is very hot. According to the National Climate Center, the national average temperature of this summer (June 1st to August 31st) was 22.3 ° C, which was 1.1 ° C higher than the same period of the year. It was the highest in history since 1961. The average temperature in 17 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) including Hunan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hubei, and Anhui is the highest in history. The average number of high temperatures in the country is 14.3 days, which is 6.3 days more than the same period of the year, the most historical period since 1961.

In addition, extremely high temperatures in the country's exceeding 40 % meteorological stations. It is reported that the highest temperature of 1057 national meteorological stations (43.6%of the number of nationwide total stations) in the country this year reached the standard of extreme high temperature events. ) The maximum temperature of the day is flat or breaks through the historical pole value.

The hot weather in Shenzhen may last until early October

How long does it take to get hot in Shenzhen next? Chen Shenpeng said that the hot weather in Shenzhen may last until early October. The hot and dry weather will continue. The highest temperature in the next week will be 35 ° C, and the population dense areas can reach 36-37 ° C.

Some citizens are concerned about the time of Shenzhen's autumn. According to the comprehensive statistics of Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory, since there is a complete meteorological observation record, the average autumn time in Shenzhen is November 8. Therefore, citizen friends need to wait patiently for autumn.

Shenzhen Meteorological Observatory reminds that the weather is hot and high -temperature yellow warning has taken effect. The urban operation management department pays attention to the impact of social safety operations such as high temperature on water supply and power supply, food hygiene, outdoor epidemic prevention and control. Strengthen forest fire prevention and home fire electricity safety publicity and management.

In addition, after the season of Bailu, the water in Shenzhen's air has become less. Many people will have symptoms such as dry mouth, dry throat, dry skin, and annoying autumn dryness. At this time, health care should be paid to eating more lung foods. Pear is respected as the "Fruit of Park Fruit". It has the functions of moisturizing the lungs, relieving cough, eliminating sputum, and lowering fire. Essence

Shenzhen Evening News reporter Lin Miling Learner Lai Chunyan

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