From solving phlegm stasis, speed up the rehabilitation process
Author:Medical newspaper Time:2022.06.21
Author: Yi Xiaofeng Zhang Zhibiao Hu Jianhui
Contemporary social sciences and technology are changing with each passing day and abundant material conditions, which brings great convenience to our lives, and also caused many health problems. For example, the increase in work pressure, the fierce competition, and the reduction of food and the reduction of the amount of exercise, resulting in the general increase in sputum syndrome and stasis syndrome, thereby bringing various diseases. For example, inspections such as "nodules", "polyps", "cysts", and "hyperplasia" frequently appear in the medical report, causing people's attention and concerns.
The widespread nature of phlegm stasis
Everyone may ask, why these diseases are so high? From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, this may be related to phlegm condensation and blood stasis caused by uncomfortable emotional and unpleasant liver qi. Disease. There is a saying in traditional Chinese medicine: "There is no disease in the world, but it is just sputum and stasis." Although this is a bit simple and absolute, it reflects the extensiveness of phlegm and stasis. Provides the essence of dialectics.
In the clinic of Chinese medicine, there is a type of syndrome called phlegm and stasis, which means that a human body has both phlegm and blood stasis. Including nice and malignant tumors can be regarded as sputum and stasis. So, what is sputum and stasis? Keeping the body's gas machine smoothly, can it speed up the recovery of the disease? Ma Yanchun, a member of the Standing Committee of the Standing Committee of the Chinese Medicine Society's Famous Medicine Academic Thought and the Professor of the Academic Theory Research Department of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, performed a popular science interpretation for us.
In traditional Chinese medicine, phlegm and stasis refer to two pathological products with different concepts of viscera, dysfunction of human organs, dysfunction of qi and blood fluid, and stopping in the body or local tissue. Professor Ma explained that in the long -term development of chronic diseases, "strange diseases are more phlegm, and long -term diseases must be stasis", which often causes obstacles to transportation of qi and blood fluid in the body. , Then affect the normal operation of qi and blood fluid.
In fact, "strange diseases and sputum" are the experience summarized by Chinese medicine in long -term clinical practice. Li Shizhen pointed out in "Lake Pulse": "Physical and dysfunction and disaster." "The Source of the Miscellaneous Diseases" said: "The sputum is a thing, and the flow is unexpected, so it is harmful. Yongquan, ascended to the qi, the inside and outside of the body arrive, and the five internal organs and six internal organs. "Physical can also exist with fire, wet, blood stasis, poison, etc. Ma Yanchun said that traditional Chinese medicine divides the "sputum" of broad sense into two types, namely "tangible sputum" and "intangible sputum". The so -called tangible sputum, that is, the sputum that the patients usually see; and the intangible sputum, that is, stagnate in the viscera meridians and not being excreted in vitro drinking water fluid. Doctors can determine through external evidence. Dizziness caused by sputum drink, lymphatic tuberculosis, and effusion in the tissue gives judgments.
The correlation between the two
"Physical disease is disease, or it feels from the outside, or is injured by the internal." Professor Ma explained that there was no obvious boundary in the process of formation of external and internal injuries in the formation of sputum syndrome. Feeling the phlegm caused by external evils, the delay often becomes the cause of chronic internal injury and miscellaneous disease. For example, a cold, cough and sputum; greedy cold or too much intake of fat and sweet food, easy to hurt the spleen and stomach, interfere with normal transportation functions, and will inevitably grow phlegm in the long run; and emotional depression and anxiety, The stagnation of the gas machine is not conducive to the liquid of the fluid, causing the fluid to stop and become sputum. Similarly, the reduction of the amount of exercise will also cause the fluid to stop the sputum.
"Scripture Map Wings" cloud: "All the diseases of the disease are stagnant by blood, and it is not allowed to be announced." "Suwen · Tuning theory" has also been talked about "the way of the five internal organs, all from the meridian, to do it to do it to do it to do it. Qi and blood, blood and qi discord, and all diseases are born. "Ma Yanchun pointed out that blood stasis and diseases are quite extensive, and they are everywhere because of the pulse of the veins. Blood blood stasis is tangible and evil, and it is easy to induce mass swelling and pain. Blood stasis is both the cause of the pathogenic and the inevitable ending of the later stage. Ye Tianshi Yun: "Chronic disease will cause stasis and closure." When the disease is delayed for a long time, there will be a blood stasis.
Regarding the causes of blood stasis, Professor Ma Yanchun lists the following categories: First, the deficiency of qi and blood, yin and yang, this is a category of deficiency stasis, and qi deficiency is unable to promote blood transportation. ; Yang deficiency is lost in the warmth, then the cold coagulation vein becomes stasis; when the yin liquid deficiency cannot be mutually interacted with the blood, or the yin deficiency is heat, the blood is heated and the condensation can also form blood stasis. The second is emotional factors. Due to the internal injuries of the seven emotions, the human gas machine is first affected, and then the blood stasis from qi to blood can not cause blood stasis. The third is to fall damage, or twist. Fourth, all kinds of bleeding, such as improper bleeding and removing stasis, women's menstrual blood discharged smoothly or closed resistance, and the postpartum blood and lack of dew is endless, which can cause blood stasis. It is worth noting that because the human body is homologous, phlegm and stasis often emerge from each other, and each other is the disease. Professor Ma realized that phlegm drinks internal stop and block the gas machine, which can cause poor blood to become stasis; while blood stasis blocks, air machines are lost, and fluid discharge disorders can also make the fluid stop and become phlegm drinks. Essence
Clinical treatment targeted
On the basis of the above -mentioned understanding, Ma Yanchun follows the idea of "taking diseases as the outline and dialectical treatment", and pays attention to the individualization and targetedness of medication in the treatment of phlegm and stasis. Drugs are used according to the nature of sputum and different positioning, such as the use of Pinellia, Chenpi, Hou Pu to cure cold and damp sputum; use the scutellaria baicalensis, bamboo Ru, and mothers to treat heat sputum; for dry sputum Choose Suzi, Xuan Ginseng, Sandy Ginseng, Ophiopogon, etc., accompanied by qi and not hurting yin.
As for the treatment of blood stasis, Professor Ma Yanchun attaches great importance to the relationship between qi and blood. "Blood is the mother of qi, and the qi is the handsome of blood." Qi and blood follow the whole body, qi and non -blood cannot be harmonized, and blood and non -qi cannot be transported. Clinically, qi and blood are common diseases and blood and water, and they often evolve into phlegm and stasis. In this regard, it is legislated with evidence, or qi and stasis, and use Chuanxiong, tulips, fragrant, and milk. ; Or tonic qi and stasis, such as tonifying five soups; or blood and water, the genus of Puhuang, Zelan, and Achyranthesia; Use, such as Forsythia, Fritillaria, Oyster, etc. In addition, Ma Yanchun also suggested that in the treatment of phlegm and stasis to cooperate with appropriate exercise to make the human gas machine run smoothly and help accelerate the recovery of the disease. Traditional Chinese medicine talks about "qi stagnation and blood stasis, and it is painful." Healthy patting exercises is a way of health care to promote blood flow through both hands to promote blood flow and open up the body microcirculation. After the skin is patted and stimulated, the sweat holes are leaked, capillaries expand, blood circulation accelerates, can activate cells, promote blood circulation and stasis, and improve microcirculation. In addition, scraping, as one of the traditional natural therapies, can achieve the purpose of clearing the meridians and promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
Self -massage Fenglong and Blood Sea also have significant effects on reciprocating and removing blood stasis. Professor Ma introduced that Fenglong Point is a very important phlegm acupoint. From the outer side of the leg, find the knee, eye and the outer ankle into a line, and then along the middle point of this line. The width of the other is flat, pressed nearby, the most sour and heavier or obvious place is the Fenglong point. The sea of blood is the important point of bleeding and blood circulation and blood stasis. Cover the right leg and knee bone with your left hand, five fingers upward, the palm opens naturally, and the thumb is the point under the thumb. Press or slap on both sides of Fenglong and Blood Sea every day for 3 minutes, you can feel sore at the acupuncture point.
Professor Ma Yanchun
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