Water source stabilization power supply and push technology part of the grain production area drought anti -insurance harvest
Author:Xinhuanet Time:2022.09.14
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 13th.
Xinhua News Agency reporters Yao Ziyun, Zhou Nan, Hou Wenkun
Affected by the continuous high temperature and rainy weather, the dry flow water level in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River was significantly lower than that of the same period, and to varying degrees of drought along the river. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue meteorological drought yellow warnings on September 13. In order to resist drought and harvest, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei and other grain production areas adapt to local conditions through wide agricultural water sources, protect irrigation power supply, promote new varieties of drought tolerance, and provide agricultural technical support to reduce the impact of drought on autumn grain production.
In the face of this year's drought, Huarong County, Yueyang City, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, has been dispatched with more than 70,000 people in Huarong County, Yueyang City, Yueyang City, Yueyang City, Hunan Province. More than 500,000 acres of farmland, stabilizing the basic disk of harvest.
"The specific method is to quote ', engineering measures' supplement', multi -level irrigation 'adjustment', full -scale dugging ', integration resources', and initiative guidance' festival '. Since late July, Huarong County has set up 411 machine pumps in the Yangtze River, Tsuchihe, and Huarong River, and the water is turned on for 24 hours.
In Meitian Lake Town, Huarong County, which is relatively dry, 20 water pumps in Zhangjiawan Machine Puts along the six villages along the Laichihe River operate on the day and night. Watching a stream of water flowing into Tanaka, Shang Mihai, a large number of grains in Jinji Village, Meitian Lake Town, said: "High temperature and rainless rain, night rice" thirst ", the government sent us' timely rain" by adding pumps. "
Stable power supply is the basis for some water fields to prevent drought and irrigation. "To use electricity in Tianli, the employees of the State Grid Xinfeng County Power Supply Company headed the sun and quickly helped us power." Seeing the water sprayed from the pump flowing into the paddy field, Zhengfeng Town, Xinfeng County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, Zhang Sisheng, a large grain planner in Tankou Village, relieved. He said that the local late rice is in the pump and grouting period. If the rice is "not full" and the nutritional supply is insufficient, the seeds may cause the grains to be full or even the shell. More than 350 acres of late rice in his house had a lack of drought and water, and yellow leaves have withered, and gradually reunited after irrigation.
In the past few days, due to the continuous high temperature and rain, the late rice in Tankou Village, Zhengping Town has different degrees of drought. In order to better solve the problem of late rice water, Tankou Village sent special personnel to control water to help farmers to use the supplies such as GM and fertilizer to ensure blocking points, and minimize the impact of drought on the production of autumn grain.
Experienced and located in the mountainous area, it is difficult to take water. He Maosheng, a large grain planner in Zhushan Village, Zhitou Town, Quannan County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is busy. In the fields that have already received a stubble of rice, He Maoosheng is applying leaf surface fertilizer, and the rice ears that are drawn by the regenerative rice are swaying in the wind.
"Regenerative rice only cuts two -thirds of the rice plants to collect rice ears, and one -third of the lower part of the rice plant will continue to fertilize the plant and root system. "He Maosheng said that the 200 acres of recycled rice planted this year had been harvested in early August, and the production of 1,000 catties of dry valley was produced. He was full of expectations for the second stubble in mid -October.
The kung fu on the side of Tian, He Maosheng calculated the account for reporters: "Regenerative rice can not only avoid the" double grabbing "peak period, save the cost of labor and material resources, but also reduce the use of water by about 35%than the traditional double -season rice planting model, which is more resistant to water, more resistant Drought. "In recent years, the regenerative rice production model has gradually been promoted in the South County, and the planting area has exceeded 17,000 mu.
The agricultural technical personnel in Xiangzhou District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province organize the entry into the villages to enter the village, and guide farmers to implement 1.21 million mu of rice "one spray more promotion" technology to achieve a stable and stable and long -term operation, recovery after disaster promotion, grouting and mature grouting, promoting promoting, promote the promotion Organization is improved.
It is understood that as of September 11, Hubei Qiu Gan has reached 20.664 million mu, with a harvest progress of 42%; since the drought, the agricultural and rural departments have sent a total of 2,757 (times) of the disaster anti -disaster team, 61,600 disaster anti -technical personnel, and the implementation of rice to implement rice. The "one spray more promotion" technology is 27.6 million acres.
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