[Suggestion story of 100 proposals] Gao Chunyan: Little fungus make big articles
Author:National People's Congress Time:2022.09.13
Little fungus make a big article
——Ponest on Gao Chunyan's suggestions on supporting farmers' professional cooperatives to accelerate the integration of modern agriculture
△ The representative of Gao Chunyan (left) and the cooperative fungus farmers discussed the quality of black fungus.
Gao Chunyan graduated from the Northeast Agricultural University in 1987. After graduating, he returned to his hometown of Mu Emu to engage in agricultural technology promotion. He had a deal with agriculture, rural, and farmers for more than 30 years. Circulation, from the production of small farmers to the farmers 'production cooperation between small farmers and cooperatives. In the interchange changes of agricultural and rural reforms, the potential of agricultural productivity is released step by step, and farmers' professional cooperatives should be out of land scale.
Since the implementation of the Farmers Professional Cooperative Law on July 1, 2007, farmers' professional cooperatives have sprung up, and the rural economy is active and prosperous. For more than ten years, the number of members of farmers' professional cooperatives has ranged from small to large, land operating scale from small to large, and economic strength from weak to strong. Some professional cooperatives have become modern agricultural business organizations leading farmers to participate in domestic and foreign market competition. Farmers' income, industrial poverty alleviation, accelerating the construction of a new type of agricultural business system, and promoting agricultural modernization have played an important role.
Regarding the complex of the representative of Gao Chunyan and the farmer's professional cooperatives, she should be the first secretary of Huangyang Village in Muqing City in 2012 to serve as the station head of the "agriculture and rural" workstation. The small village hidden in the old ravine was named after the story that had been hanging and hung sheep.
As a re -elected representative of the National People's Congress, an expert in Agricultural Technology Promotion of Muqing City, and the director of the Agricultural Technology Center, Gao Chunyan arranged to work in this village according to the organization. Xiaokang has become the biggest knot representing Gao Chunyan. There are many mountains and few cultivated land in hanging Yangcun. There will be no great interest in traditional planting industries.
In order to improve the degree of organizationalization of industrial development, Gao Chunyan's representative tried to promote the establishment of a professional cooperative of farmers 'farmers' farmers, and promoted the creation of black fungus facility greenhouse planting demonstration parks through cooperatives, allowing cooperatives to lead farmers. Come down, not only innovatively promoted a variety of fungus cultivation models such as honeycomb, fish bone, and hanging bags. At the end of the year, the net income of more than 10,000 yuan per acre of greenhouses was also achieved. The miracle, at the same time, collects intensive land, and further highlights the efficient water -saving and green environmental protection.
Through village -level farmers 'professional cooperatives to develop the industry at the door of farmers' houses, it not only attracted a large number of migrant workers to return to their hometowns to start a business. At the same time, farmers have time to play money at the Mahjong table but earn money at the cooperative. This improves the village. The wind also enhances the sense of happiness and belonging of the elderly and children of the family in the village. Nine households in the village accurately identify the poor households to achieve poverty alleviation.
In order to strengthen the market, Gao Chunyan represented the cooperatives to register the "sheep dumplings" edible fungus brand trademark in 2013. In 2018, sheep village was identified as "the eighth batch of nationwide (black fungus) one village, one product demonstration village", 2019 In the year, more than 400 villagers in the village have more than 400 villagers in the village. The annual output of more than 2,000 tons, an annual output value of 120 million yuan, and an annual net income of more than 100,000 yuan.
The village credit cooperative deposit loan has changed significantly. The number of loans has decreased from 12 million yuan in 2013 to 2.6 million yuan in 2019. The number of deposits increased from 27 million yuan in 2013 to 84.5 million yuan in 2019.
The cooperative's development of industrial development has been recognized more and more. Driven by the development of the edible fungus cooperative industry in Xangyang Village, the foundation foundation in the city's edible fungus industry is more firm. The cluster has a stronger momentum to drive farmers' income and drive employment. It makes small fungus into large industries to ensure that poverty alleviation does not return to poverty, and does not increase the potential of new poverty to further consolidate.
The edible fungus industry has become a leading industry in the process of poverty alleviation in Muqing City, driving 76 poor households in the city to get rid of poverty, making edible bacteria into a leading industry that drives the city's rural economic development, and broke into the road of poverty alleviation in the industry.
The members of the cooperative deeply moved the representative of Gao Chunyan than the enthusiasm of learning and the enthusiasm of dryness. She was born in her heart and was determined to endorse the development of the cooperative. So it was initially formed.
Combining his front -line practice in recent years, Gao Chunyan represents a deep understanding of farmers' professional cooperatives as an effective carrier connecting small farmers and modern agricultural development in the new era. Through farmers' professional cooperatives to integrate small farmers to develop large industries and promote the effective connection between small farmers and large markets, they not only solve things that cannot be done and do not do well, but also allow them to better share the integration and development of the rural one, two, and three industries The value -added income can exert the goal of being strong and weak to achieve common development.
These vivid practice and theory summarize the content of the suggestions she put forward, and also make the suggestions of the proposal deep and more grounded.
After receiving suggestions from Gao Chunyan, the relevant units such as the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, in accordance with the processing process, actively communicated with Gao Chunyan's representatives, asked her further opinions, and do a good job in handling. Then, they carefully responded to the support of cooperative financial project support, tax discounts, financial support, and innovative and entrepreneurial support, talent training, and standardized development. The central government will further increase support, allow funds to tilt to the demonstration club of farmers cooperatives with driving capabilities, and support the development of farmers' cooperatives through existing policy channels; implement the current policies The demand for small -scale loans of new types of new types, and strives to increase the growth rate of inclusive small and micro -enterprise loans for inclusive agriculture -related small enterprises. At the same time, we also pay attention to increasing the support of innovation and entrepreneurship in terms of widening cooperative business, rural e -commerce, production and sales docking, and brand building; more from strengthening the training of new professional farmers and the construction of practical talents, and multiple departments work together to support the talents of farmers' professional cooperatives Cultivate and promote the standardized development of cooperatives.
Gao Chunyan's representative is "agriculture and rural". It not only contributed to his professional knowledge and affection to drive the folks to get rid of poverty and become rich, but also played a representative role, actively fulfilled their duties, and promoted local farmers' professional cooperatives to regulate the development and agricultural modernization.
This article is selected from the book "I am a representative of the People's Congress -The Proposal Story of the People's Congress"
Editor: Jiang Shan
Responsible editor: Gong Yixi
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