Seven days after the earthquake of a disaster -stricken assessment expert: "Human Heart is the largest force rebuilt after the disaster" 丨 "9 · 5" Luding earthquake

Cover Journalist Du Jiangqian

On the way to Malcon from Chengdu, and then detoured to Moxi Town, Luding County, Dibaofeng kept watching the window and along the Panshan Highway to the Eccirus, the mountains were broken, the roads were not smooth, the house collapsed, and the house collapsed. The aftershocks are the initial feelings of the disaster evaluation expert.

The road to the Township of Musician Township in the epicenter is seriously damaged

As the deputy dean of the post -disaster reconstruction and management college of Sichuan University, Di Baofeng was commissioned by the Sichuan Provincial Disaster Reduction Commission and served as the leader of the Luding Disaster Loser Evaluation Expert Group. "Luding earthquake.

Compared with the trek of life and death in the front line of rescue, this seems to be a team that rarely pays attention.

They also arrived at the first time, and they also had to enter the most dangerous area. If those life and death rescue is competing for life with the collapse of the space after the earthquake, then this team is to snatch the space with the future reconstruction. Their conclusions are related to what directions after the disaster reconstruction, whether the earthquake position is still suitable for rebuilding the village, the damage of the villagers' property, and the risk of secondary geological disasters.

"The difficulty of rebuilding this time." On September 12th, on the seventh day after the earthquake, the team returned to the office of the "September 5" Luding 6.8 earthquake disaster loss assessment group to the field of the field After the preliminary results of the disaster work, the local ledger will be guided by the local area, the evaluation is fine to comprehensively promote the assessment of the disaster.

For Dibaofeng, he closed his eyes and remembered that on the mountains after the earthquake, there were scattered walnuts, chestnuts, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials planted by villagers. After the harvest was interrupted by the disaster, "this is their one. The losses of the agricultural and animal husbandry in the year need to be considered. "The disaster -stricken assessment expert murmured.

Team members launched a disaster survey

"This is not a garlic"

It is related to the sustainable development of the disaster area in the future

Even the two cracked houses also appear in the eyes of experts. They are different concepts.

"It seems that the cracks are small, and the negative wall is damaged, which is likely to be a dangerous house. It seems that there is no problem with the appearance, and there may be problems with it." These are all in the visit. " One of the common sense to popularize local villagers.

"This is not a trivial matter." In his laptop, every village, every village that he and his partners arrived in the past week. In the Township of Musician, Yanzigou Road, Moxi Ancient Street, Hailugou Avenue, Runshi Road ... "It can be seen from the name that this is a small town with rich cultural tourism resources."

The expert team turns over the landslide mountains

In Decision Town, roads such as Wandong Village and United Village, which were severely affected, were interrupted, and they followed the local residents and forest fire teams to enter the villages located above the mountains. In Kangjia Village, Yanzigou Town The body is investigated to investigate the damaged residential and damaged residential residential residential houses and the bottom of the ditch.

In the record of the day, Dibao said, "Daiping Village, Yanzigou Town is steep, the slope is severely deformed, the foundation of the house is cracking, the water and power stations are broken, and the power stations are inclined to tilt. One of the location required to be focused on after the disaster recovery reconstruction. "

——An disaster loss assessment directly supports post -disaster construction and sustainable development.

This is the perception of this task for many years. If the disasters are evaluated to the main trunk of the big tree, the thousands of branches have extended to infrastructure such as transportation, housing, water conservancy, agriculture, communication and other infrastructure, as well as resources, industries, and environment. Essence The final summary to the disaster -stricken assessment office is covered with 28 components under the jurisdiction of functional departments under the jurisdiction of the functional departments such as letter, development and reform, transportation, housing construction, water conservancy, agricultural and forestry, and natural resources. Evaluation report, support the specific plan for post -disaster reconstruction. "

After a week of wading mountains and wading, Da Baofeng had a basic judgment on the disaster. After the earthquake, the infrastructure and other infrastructure located in the river valley area was severely damaged. On the top of the mountainside, the phenomenon of the collapse of the house and the damage to the facilities were extremely obvious. Especially near the village group near the southeast of Xianshui River, the earthquake destruction and the secondary disaster have a long impact.

Expert group started discussions and exchanges with the headquarters

"I am a party member"

Human heart is the greatest power

It was also Wandong Village, and Dibaofeng heard countless moments that shocked him.

When the personnel transferred with a helicopter, a mother, who had been pregnant for nearly 8 months, took a 2 -year -old child. The mother was sent to the plane by people seven -handed, and the two -year -old children were crying on the ground. At this time, another elder sister rushed up and hugged the child and went to the plane. The deputy head of Luding County, Dawa, was a bit unhappy. He understood the mood of everyone who wanted to transfer early, but the transfer order of all villagers was the order of the transfer of all villagers. Once arranged.

What he didn't expect was that after the elder sister stuffed the child on the plane, he came back to the crowd again. Dawa couldn't help but asked her, but she responded to her, "I am still a party member, and so many people want to transfer it."

"'I am a party member', this sentence is really in this rescue, it is particularly powerful." In United Village, the village located above the mountain is also severely damaged. A road on the sloppy hillside, he talked about the village's walnuts and chestnuts, and also said that his house also collapsed. Da Baofeng asked him, "So are you a captain?" The young man quickly answered, "I am not, but I am a party member." The tone that could not restrain the pride. For the disaster -stricken assessment expert, he has been to the scene after a lot of earthquakes, but he will still be moved by the light of those ordinary people.

Team member's disaster survey

9月11日，应急管理部发布了此次泸定6.8级地震的烈度图，相关专家表示，本次地震的突出特点是地震引发的地质灾害多且极其严重，造成大量人员伤亡、房屋建筑和The infrastructure is damaged, and there are multiple interruptions of roads, communication, water supply, and power supply.

In the record of Da Baofeng, they approached at least 200 villagers to understand the situation. "Everyone is very optimistic. The most thing is that as long as you live, alive is better than anything." Whether you face these Experts and rescue teams are still in the same village. As long as everyone has it at home, they hold them out and stuff them.

Team members launched a disaster survey

Spread out

The number of tables is the n -side side of 28

The goodwill in these earthquakes is the biggest motivation of Da Baofeng and the team.

Those walnuts, plums, and Chinese herbal materials with scattered mountains and mountains. In the eyes of this disaster evaluation expert, they think of the best solution for industrial reconstruction.

According to the information issued by the Sichuan Earthquake Resistance Disaster Rescue Headquarters, it was decided to terminate the provincial -level earthquake -level emergency response from 18:00 on September 12, and transfer to the transition resettlement and restoration of reconstruction.

This is a more important job.

Team members launched a disaster survey

From the perspective of eyes, the most urgent thing is the assessment of the full disaster loss. 28 pieces cover the statistical forms of the situation in various fields, which will be counted at the village level, accurate to the situation of each household, and then superimposed step by step until the summary of the 28 forms of the final situation, and then become a detailed disaster disaster. The loss of the loss is used as an important support for the comprehensive foundation and post -disaster reconstruction plan for the loss of this disaster.

"It is necessary to play a great grass -roots role." Dibao said frankly that the more difficult to reach the grassroots level, the shortcomings of the task, the lack of manpower, and the weak technology were obvious. In particular, this time it also spanned the two cities and states of Ya'an and Ganzi. But on the other hand, he is still confident. In the process of this investigation, the grass -roots cadres he came into contact with some of the deputy county chiefs who wore leather shoes to collapse the mountains in the earthquake, and some of them who hid their family members and rushed to the forefront. Village secretary, "I am a party member, these four words are really a promise here."

On the other hand, Dibaofeng did not avoid the difficulty of this rebuild.

"Rebuilding will also face the long -term impact of secondary geological disasters, and cover the reconstruction of many fields such as houses, infrastructure, industry and psychology. At the same time, farmers are distributed." In addition The people, houses and other infrastructure are either severely damaged or collapsed, and they may need to be relocated in the future.

Members of the expert group gathered in the Sichuan Provincial Emergency Management Department before departure

In fact, in the expert suggestions of the emergency management department, the most of the regions mentioned in the emergency management department must further strengthen prevention measures and awareness of prevention. What is more detailed here is that the construction standards and structures of rural houses must also be changed. It is necessary to combine the characteristics of local characteristics, geological conditions, and seismic energy to determine what structure and standards for houses are used.

"For example, there is an old street in Yanzigou Town." Da Baofeng was impressed. In this earthquake, there are no major problems with wooden houses on the old street, but similar to the earth and stone houses, there is no middle cement, it is easy to fall, and it is also easy to fall. With the structure of masonry, the structure is unstable, and it is easy to be damaged.

Thousands of things, but it has been completely rolled out. For Dibaofeng, the 28 N -step table of the 28 will be a long time in the future for a long time.

"Earthquakes are caught off guard, but human strength can always fight." On the other side of the phone, he was full of confidence.

The picture is provided by the respondent

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