Gold Guanping: Save and save efficient use of resources in key areas

The 27th meeting of the Central Comprehensive Deepening Reform Commission held a few days ago pointed out that it is necessary to highlight the savings of resources such as energy, industry, construction, transportation and other key areas, play a role in scientific and technological innovation support, and promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in the production field. my country is in the stage of rapid industrialization, informatization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization. The demand for resources will also maintain growth. We must do a good job of saving and efficient use of resources in key areas to achieve sustainable development.

Since the reform and opening up, my country's economy has grown at a high speed, and it has followed the huge consumption of resources and the constraints of resources. At present, my country's oil and natural gas dependence on the country exceeds 70%and 40%, respectively. The exterior dependence of important mineral resources is also rising rapidly. Many areas of water resources and arable land in many areas are urgent.

At the same time, there is still a large gap compared to the international advanced level. In terms of energy utilization, my country's unit GDP energy consumption is still high, which is 1.5 times the world's average and 2 to 3 times of developed countries. From the perspective of the consumption intensity of mineral resources, copper, aluminum, lead, and zinc consumed by GDP per 10,000 yuan are also several times the world average. In terms of recycling resources, a large amount of available resources such as waste steel, waste plastic, waste glass and other available resources have not been fully utilized as waste, and the level of resourceization is low.

Establishment is to increase the supply. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has deployed and implemented a comprehensive saving strategy, greatly reducing energy, water, and land use intensity, vigorously developing the circular economy, advocating for saving, opposing waste in the whole society, promoting resources to save intensive efficiency, and achieve positive results. In the stage of entering the high -quality development stage, we must continue to focus on key areas where resources are highly consumed, in -depth promotion of intensive and intensive utilization resources, and the fundamental transformation of resource utilization methods.

Promoting resource conservation and efficient utilization, the concept must be first. It is necessary to cultivate a sense of resource conservation in the whole society, and to clearly establish and firmly establish the concept of saving resources. It is necessary to enhance the awareness of the whole people, implement a simple and moderate, green and low -carbon production lifestyle, starting from saving every drop of water, every time of electricity, and each gram of coal, oppose luxury waste and excessive consumption, and strive to form a strong atmosphere for the whole people to advocate saving and savings. Essence

To promote resource conservation and efficient use, we must comprehensively use the means of marketization and rule of law. Accelerate the establishment of a mechanism for resource price formation that reflects the scarcity of resource scarcity, ecological damage, and the cost of environmental pollution, continuously improve and gradually improve the energy consumption, water consumption, and material consumption standards of key industries and key products, improve the "dual control" system, cultivated land for carbon emissions, cultivated land, and cultivated land. The protection system, strengthening the protection of water sources and the management of total water consumption, as well as mineral resource exploration, protection, and reasonable development, to promote the scientific allocation of resources and save efficient use. Vigorously promote the development of circular economy and strengthen the research and development of innovative technologies for recycling of resources.

To promote resource conservation and efficient use, digital technology applications need to be strengthened, and the efficiency of resource use can be improved through digital technology to achieve green and low -carbon development. At present, the integration and development of cloud computing, blockchain and other technologies is changing production, operation and transmission models, and using effective data to achieve digital empowerment, which can improve management efficiency and production efficiency, and promote efficient resource utilization. (Jin Guanping Source: Economic Daily)

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