Animal Wangyue is a common theme.

"At the atrium, the white tree 冷 crow, the cold dew is indifferent wet osmanthus. Tonight people look at it. I do n’t know who is thinking about autumn?" Cultural relics. This Mid -Autumn Festival, take everyone through the exquisite cultural relics collected by the Nanjing Museum to perceive the Mid -Autumn Festival of the ancients.

Ming Wen Zhengming "Atrium Step Moon Map"

Cultural relic introduction:

Wen Zhengming's "Moon Moon Moon" in the Ming Dynasty is now hidden in the Nanjing Museum. The works with the theme of the courtyard of the courtyard are relatively rare in the paintings of Chinese generations. Especially the theme of the literati and Yueyue interviews, it is even more rare.

The paintings are eagerly and elegant with ink, and the characters are described as ancient and interesting. The trees in the picture are not much. Because of the proper baking, the forests are deep and dense, and the moon and night are clear and clear.

Mid -Autumn Festival:

In the autumn night of Jiajing Renchen, Wen Zhengming and the guest were drunk. Sei, I didn't feel chatting until the middle of the night.

They started the atrium and Immortal Yin said:

The wind eaves and the stone are burning in the Xiangzhu, and the cooked milk floating in the night.

The silver cup and the moon diarrhea gold wave, washing my chest in the chest.

In addition to these two poems, the scene of the night was recorded by the owner in the painting.

Qing copper gold -plated jade rabbit hanging screen

Cultural relic introduction:

The copper -plated jade rabbit hanging screen in the Qing Dynasty was 154cm × 116cm. It is now hidden in the Nanjing Museum. It was exhibited during the special exhibition of the Rabbit of the Nanjing Museum.

Animal Wangyue is a common theme of ancient cultural relics in my country. The more common ones are jade rabbit Wangyue, Kirin Wangyue, rhino looking at the moon, and flying horse. The ancients took their own feelings of the Mid -Autumn Festival to watch the Mid -Autumn Festival, and also gave people the beautiful meaning of the peaceful and peaceful life of the Moon Palace.

Mid -Autumn Festival:

According to legend, in the future, he got a pack from the queen mother and mother, and gave it to his wife Chang'e for custody. Unexpectedly, this scene was seen by the villain, and when he went out to hunt, he forced Chang'e to surrender the immortal medicine. Chang'e swallowed the immortal medicine to run the moon. After the return of Houyi, he could only look up at the night sky, calling his wife in the middle of the moon, put on the incense case, put on the fruit, and sacrifice Chang'e. In this way, the customs of worshiping the moon on the Mid -Autumn Festival were passed down from generation to generation.

Qing Yutu

Cultural relic introduction:

The Jade Rabbit in the Qing Dynasty was lively, with a size of 6cm × 8.6cm. It is now hidden in the Nanjing Museum. It was exhibited during the special exhibition of the Nanjing Museum of Rabbit. The jade rabbit was crystal clear, and the front feet, ears and tails were yellow. In Chinese mythology, rabbits are a symbol of longevity and the elf of the moon.

Mid -Autumn Festival:

Yubutu pounding medicine, one of Taoism, was seen in Hanle House's "Dong Fugu". According to legend, there is a rabbit in the moon, full of white as jade, so it is called "jade rabbit". This white rabbit holds the jade pestle, kneels to pound the medicine, and becomes a toad pill. Take this pill to generate a immortal. Over time, Yutu became synonymous with the moon.

Eastern Han Dynasty Gold inlaid Beast -shaped Belt Copper Box

Cultural relic introduction:

This box is made of copper, with gold. The box shape is like a god beast, like a toad, but the raised eyebrows have dragon horns with dragon horns, winged wings, and rolling tails, more like Kirin and evil spirits. Hold on the ground, open your mouth to teeth. The body is decorated with rolled moisture patterns, and red corals, green stones, and turquoise are inlaid. There is a bridge button in the center of the beast back. You can open the box. There is a stone in the box. At the time of unearthed, there was still ink marks on the hall, proved that it was a practicality of the tomb owner, not a furnishings or instrument.

Mid -Autumn Festival:

The Eastern Han Dynasty Zhang Heng's "Lingxian" records: 姮 东 东 东 东 东 东 东 is for toad. Meaning: Chang'e (意思) has become a toad after galloping in the middle of the month, which seems to suggest that the ancients had different imaginations of the same moon watch shadow. As a result, various legends are produced. In the hearts of the ancient pins, toads are auspicious and sacred spirit beasts. Therefore, in the Han Dynasty where the fairy thought prevailed, Chang'e turned into a toad without much punishment, but instead strengthened her "immortal" immortal characteristics.

Planning: Shen Yan

Coordinating: Fu Yanyan

Xie Xie: Nanjing Museum

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