A river in Guangzhou has shocked the Chinese white dolphin!Why do you swim in?

Author:Southern Plus client Time:2022.09.10

Recently, there are Guangzhou netizens

Baiyun section in Liuxi River

Take a video of a suspected Chinese white dolphin

Cause netizens' attention

Guangzhou Agricultural and Rural Department

The expert group has been established

Carry out related work according to the plan

Chinese white dolphin appears in the inner river

Relevant departments have set up an expert group

Video based on netizens

Dolphin in the picture

In the Baiyun Duanhe River in Liuxi River

Jump out of the water from time to time

Exposing white body and dorsal fins

On September 9th, the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Baiyun District, Guangzhou

Confirm that netizens reported that they appeared in Liuxi River

Dolphin is Chinese white dolphin

District Agricultural and Rural Bureau on September 7th

After receiving the public's report

Send someone to participate in the rescue work on the spot

The Municipal Agricultural and Rural Bureau has established an expert group

Formulated related plans

Related tasks are being carried out in an orderly manner

researcher:

Age or between adulthood and old age

China Institute of Aquatic Sciences

Li Min, associate researcher at Nanhai Aquatic Research Institute

On September 8, I rushed to Liuxihe with the team

For the scientific research inspection of the Chinese white dolphin, the Chinese white dolphin

It may not be very good in physical condition. The characteristics of dolphins that enter the river are generally obvious. One is that they are older, and the other is a separate individual. Judging from the body color and body shape, the Chinese white dolphin in the Liuxi River is white, and the age should be between adulthood and old age.

There is a certain distance between the river section and the river mouth waters

Ruixi River runs through from north to south

Message into Huadu Baiyu River

Inject it into the South China Sea through the Pearl River Delta River

Why did it mainly live in the estuary area of ​​Hekou

Will Chinese white dolphins appear in the inland?

Li Min introduced

At present, there is no unified statement in the field of scientific research. Some organs of Chinese white dolphins such as navigation, positioning, or sonar system have problems, so that it cannot accurately distinguish the direction.

Some people think that Chinese white dolphins cannot ensure daily normal behaviors such as predation because of the degradation of physiological function, so it enters the river alone.

At present, such statements are speculated, but no matter what, it is normal for birth, sickness, and death.

Li Min said

It is not uncommon for Chinese white dolphins to enter the river by mistake

There are similar cases in Guangdong in the past year

The team is currently using the scene of Liuxihe

Featured photos taken by the shooting

Individual identification of the Chinese white dolphin

Earlier, his team continued to be along the coast of Guangdong

Dolphin survey and establish an individual identification library

If you can find the record of the dolphin from the identification library

You can probably determine which sea dolphin it belongs to

The national first -level key protection wildlife

In 1988, China White Dolphin was listed as a national key protection wildlife. In 1991, it was included in the Appendix Ⅰ of the International Trade Convention (CITES) of Endangered Wild and Plant species (CITES). In recent years, China White Dolphin has been evaluated by the Red List of Endangered Species of the World Nature of the World (IUCN).

my country is the most important Chinese white dolphin habitat in the world. The number of populations is about 4,000-5000 heads. The Hanjiangkou, Pearl River Estuary, Moyang River Estuary, the eastern waters of the Leizhou Peninsula, the waters near Sanya, Hainan, and Guangxi Beibu Gulf. Among them, the number of water areas (including Hong Kong and Macau) in the Pearl River Pass are the largest, more than 2,000.

In order to protect the Chinese white dolphin species and their habitats, my country has set up seven Chinese white dolphins nature reserve, including two national natural reserves of Xiamen and Zhujiangkou, as well as Jiangmen, Shantou, Zhanjiang, Chaozhou, Rao Ping Qi 1 The provincial and 4 cities and county -level nature reserves.

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