Under the epidemic, Beijing Sanlitun has been quiet. Is the layout of the city's night economic venue reasonable?
Author:China Urban News Time:2022.06.20
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According to the press conference of the Beijing epidemic prevention and control work on June 16, from June 9th to 16th, a total of 351 infected reporters involved in the accumulated report of the Gathering Epidemium involved in the Paradise Supermarket Bar involved in 14 districts and economic development areas in Beijing.
It is understood that the Sanlitun area where the Paradise Supermarket bar is located is one of the first four "night Beijing" landmarks in Beijing, and it is also a typical sample of Beijing's development night economy.
After the concentration of the Gattle of Paradise Supermarkets, some views believe that it is related to the current layout of Beijing's night economic space.
Is this really the case? The reporter conducted related sorting and interviews.
Tanlitun Paradise Supermarket Bar (Beijing General Store), Chaoyang District, Beijing. All -in -law
Sanlitun calmed down under the epidemic situation
It is understood that the night economy generally refers to consumer activities from 6 pm to 6 am the next day.
According to the data, the UK included the night economy into the urban development strategy in 1995, and used this to create more than 100,000 jobs from 2014 to 2016. In 2017, London's night economic revenue accounted for 6%of the total British total taxes.
A survey of consumption habits of urban residents from the Ministry of Commerce also showed that 60%of consumption occurred at night. As an emerging consumer format, night consumption is not only a new engine that stimulates consumption and drives economic development, but also a new way to meet people's growing good life.
In recent years, the consumption potential of the night economy has gradually been paid attention to many cities. In July 2019, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce issued the "Beijing's Measures on Further Promoting the Economic Promoting Consumption Growth at Night", and Sanlitun was listed as one of the first batch of four "night Beijing" development landmarks.
According to Didi Chuxing data in 2020, Sanlitun Business District ranked second in the country in the nation's nightlife attraction ranking, second only to Shenzhen Kye Bena Square, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. However, not long ago, the outbreak of the clustering epidemic in the Geminte Supermarket Bar made Sanlitun Night's economy had to press the temporary key.
As of June 17, more than 700 catering companies in Sanlitun had been suspended, and 74 bars were shut down. 52 cultural and sports training institutions were suspended. The cultural and entertainment venues were shut down. 123 non -guaranteed seven -small stores were suspended, and more than 230 households' hairdressing stores were suspended.
Gathering epidemic involved in the bar
Is it related to the layout of night economic space?
Wu Liyun, an associate professor of the Chinese Institute of Culture and Tourism Industry in Beijing Second Foreign Languages, believes that the clustering epidemic of the Paradise Supermarket Bar has strong outbreaks and widely involved, which has some extent related to the gathering of urban night economic development space.
"Compared with the central urban area, there are fewer economic places in the suburban nights, and night consumption scenarios are relatively single. In this case, young consumers are more inclined to choose the central urban area at night. Difficulty. "Wu Liyun told the China City Daily reporter.
Wu Liyun has conducted statistics on the cultural and leisure venues in Beijing. The results show that the number of cultural and leisure places in the six central urban areas (Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Fengtai District, Shijingshan District) in Beijing account for 63%of the city The number of cultural and leisure places outside the central urban area accounts for only 37%of the city.
Bar is one of the main important places at night. On June 17, a reporter from China City Daily used the "bar" as the keyword to search on the business query platform Tianyan search and found that there were 361 related results in Chaoyang District, Beijing, and the number ranked first in Beijing. There are only 27, 29, and 32 related results. The number of bars in central urban areas and peripheral urban areas is obvious.
Some interviewed experts expressed different views to reporters. "This time the gathered epidemic of the Paradise Supermarket Bar and the layout of the night economic space does not have an inevitable connection." Zhang Bierui, deputy director of the Institute of City Institute of Social Sciences of the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, believes that the main cause of this clustering epidemic is that the epidemic prevention and control measures are implemented. Not in place, coupled with the characteristics of the night economy itself, such as large personnel flow and complicated personnel, so once the epidemic occurs, it often involves a wide range of surfaces and high risk of spillover.
How to optimize in big cities
Night Economic Space Location
However, interviewed experts believe that in the future, the oversized large -scale city night economic space layout is necessary to further optimize.
In an interview with the China Urban Daily reporter, Zhang Bairui said that the ideal night economic spatial layout is a circle. First of all, the night economic landmarks that play a leading role must have a certain influence in the city, the whole country, and even the world. At the same time, There must be a regional night economic district or business district. These blocks or business districts can have a night economic agglomeration effect in local areas; in addition, there must be more decentralized life circles. These living circles are mainly for residents to consume daily and night consumption.
In fact, the above is also the current development direction of Beijing Ye's economy.
The "Measures on Further Promoting the Economic Promoting Consumption Growth at the Night" has proposed that by the end of 2021, a number of "night Beijing" landmarks, business districts, and life circles with reasonable layout, standardized management, characteristics, and complete functions in the city will be formed. , Socate consumer demand.
—— Create the landmark of "Night Jingcheng". In the front door and Dashira, Sanlitun, Guomao, and Wukesong to create the first batch of four "night Beijing" landmarks, focusing on the themes of the ancient capitals, vitality and fashion, high -end leadership, and cross -border integration. The night economic consumer format attracts domestic and foreign consumers. ——In upgrade "Night Jingcheng" business district. In Blue Harbor, World Trade Heaven, Lang Street, Heshenghui, Langyuan, Food Street, Huiju, COFCO Xiangyun Town, Olympic Park, etc., create the first batch of "night Beijing" business districts to form a "business travel and style" integration of integration The development of night economic consumption atmosphere, improve the quality of night economic consumption, and consumers in hot spots in areas.
——The "Night Jingcheng" life circle. In the areas of Shangdi, Wudaokou, Changying, Fangzhuang, Lugu, Liyuan, Yongshun, Huilongguan, Tiantongyuan and other areas, the first batch of "night Beijing" life circles are cultivated, infrastructure and supporting services are improved, and residents are convenient for residents to consume at night.
In Wu Liyun's view, the landmarks and business districts in the suburbs can be strengthened in the suburbs. At present, the landmark of "Night Jingcheng" and the business district are mainly concentrated in the six central urban areas in Beijing. Only Huiju, COFCO · Xiangyun Town are located in the suburbs.
"If there is also a high -quality night casual consumption area in the suburbs, on the one hand, it can meet the downturn consumption needs of the suburban residents at night. On the other hand, it can also avoid cross -regional personnel flowing at night and reduce the risk of epidemic transmission under the prevention and control of the epidemic." Wu Liyun Say.
■ China City Daily Reporter: Xing Can
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