Local contractor after the "fly away" in the Northeast Tower: Hydrogen balloon is the best choice of workers to conduct training before going to work

↑ On September 21, 2019, a video screenshot of "Villagers take hydrogen balloon pine seeds". Interviewee provided

Red Star News reporter 丨 Luo Mengjie Intern Li Ying Li Huguo

Editor 丨 Yu Dongmei Intern editor Zhu Jieying

In the northeast of my country, in order to pick pine nuts in Songta, many professional "tower people" have appeared in the red pine planting area. At the beginning of September each year, they are frequently active in pine forests of more than 20 meters high, and they are working hard to make money and are very dangerous.

From the past carrying a bamboo pole, tied a foot tie, climbed up the tree ending by step, and now take a hydrogen balloon, rising on the high altitude to pick it up ... "Tower people" have made many attempts, and they have not found one of them. High -efficiency and safe picking method.

Mr. Lu, a contractor of Yichun Forest, Yichun City, Heilongjiang, told Red Star News that although the hydrogen balloon has a certain risk, the safety and efficiency of hydrogen balloon are more safe and efficient than the manual climbing tree. Existing "best choice".

"Taste the new" after the hydrogen balloon

"Tower people" drift away frequently

Red pine, its fruit is bitter and warm, has a warm nature, has the effects of antitussive, expectorant, and asthma. It is an important Chinese medicine and medicinal material and has high dietary value. Public information shows that Hongsong is an evergreen tree of Songke pine. It is a national second -level key protected plant. Its tree can reach 30 meters high and the chest diameter is 1 meter. At present, only parts of the northeast areas in my country.

In the past, in order to pick pine nuts in pine tower, many occupations "tower people" appeared in the red pine planting area. Whenever the pine tower matures, the "Tower" will carry a long bamboo pole, leaning on the feet tied to the legs, climb to the top of the pine tree at a height of more than 20 meters step by step, and kill the pine tower. One dozen is 30 days.

Mr. Yuan, Hongsong contractor of Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province, told Hongxing News that there are two types of Hongsong District in the northeast. High, but the branches are relatively crispy, the tree end load is too low, and people climb up and it is easy to break the branches and fall; the primitive red pine is too high, and it will fall from the tree end of 2030 meters. We seriously hurt or die. "

Due to the frequent accidents of climbing trees and tower every year, the "Tower" tried a new way of work. According to the 2015 report of the New Culture News, Wang Yubao, a villager of Xiaofu Dong Village, Jiangnan Town, Dunhua City, Jilin Province, was the first to "taste new". He purchased a hydrogen balloon at a price of 25,000 yuan and put it into the tower -playing operation. He laid four or five thousand pine towers a day. While the efficiency of the tower was doubled, many "tower people players "Trees risk.

However, Ms. Zhou of Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province told Red Star News that the use of hydrogen balloon pine tower is not unparalleled. Not only is the purchase and cheering cost, but there are many uncontrollable factors once the balloon. Ms. Zhou said that her father contracted several local mountains and forests to plant artificial red pine, and in order to pick the pine tower more securely, her father was converted to a pine tower picking machine in 2016 and practiced the actual situation to her own. In this mountain forest picking business, "but it can only be picked to 20 meters, so it cannot be promoted to the original red pine forest."

↑ Ms. Zhou's homemade "pine tower picking machine". Interviewee provided

With the rise of the pine tower boom in the hydrogen balloon, the "tower" drifting with the hydrogen balloon also began to appear frequently. On August 28, 2017, a man in Wangqing County, Jilin Province took a hydrogen balloon to hit the pine tower. Because the rope of the fixed balloons was not tied, the wind scraped him the ball to 800 meters high, and the straight line distance exceeded 50 kilometers. Fortunately, he folded the hydrogen balloon by himself, successfully descended, and was eventually rescued. In September of the same year, when the 59 -year -old Jilin Ji'an man fought pine nuts on the mountain, because the rope of the hydrogen ball was accidentally broken, drifting away with the wind, and his whereabouts were unknown to this day. On September 21, 2019, two villagers in Wangqing County, Jilin Province accidentally drifted away in the pine tower in the back of He Shengcun. Fortunately, the two villagers would control the hydrogen balloon.

↑ On August 28, 2017, a man in Wangqing County, Jilin Province was rescued after a hydrogen balloon pine tower was out of control. Picture according to Xinhua News Agency

On September 4 this year, the incident of the "Tower" drifting away from Hailin City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. According to media reports, on the same day, when the two workers were playing with a hydrogen balloon, their balloon lost contact after the wind was blown away. Fortunately, they successfully landed and rescued afterwards.

Although the "Tower" drifting occurred from time to time, Mr. Lu, a contractor of Yichunlin, Yichun City, Heilongjiang, told Red Star News that the hydrogen balloon tower is already the comprehensive labor cost, efficiency, safety, etc. of most pine forest contractors, etc. The best choice under the factors, "Although the hydrogen balloon has a certain risk, the safety and efficiency of the hydrogen balloon are higher than the manual climbing tree."

Tower workers require youth, fast response, and not afraid of high

Some merchants use hydrogen balloon operations due to the shortage of manpower

It is understood that although the hydrogen balloon tower has certain uncertainty, more and more people have used hydrogen balloon pine towers in the red pine planting area in the northeast in recent years. Way.

Mr. Lu told Red Star News that compared to the previous artificial climbing trees, the risk of hydrogen balloon operation was much smaller and the efficiency was higher. "People who climb the trees usually wear a helmet and safety rope, and the climbing tools are tied on their feet. But some workers feel the safety rope troubles, and sometimes climb the tree without using safety equipment. And once it falls, the chance of living is very small. "Mr. Lu said that it can be completed with only two people using hydrogen balloon operations with automatic control equipment, that is, one person is responsible for the flying direction of the hydrogen balloon, and the other person is responsible for using it. The pole beats Songguo. "In this way, you can get 4000-5000 catties of pine cones a day. The efficiency of operating a pagoda for a hydrogen balloon is equivalent to the efficiency of 10-15 tree climbers." In addition, the shortage of human resources has become more and more red pine forests The reasons for the contractor to use hydrogen balloon. According to Mr. Lu, they have high requirements for recruiting tower workers. They not only need young workers, but also their response is fast and not afraid. Many job seekers refused to participate in the tower due to the potential danger of this work.

↑ Screenshot of the recruitment of "Tower Workers" released by Mr. Lu's circle of friends

"Because I can't recruit people, I have changed from the original climbing tree to hit the tower by hydrogen balloon." Mr. Jin, who also contracted Hong Songlin in Yichun City, told Red Star News that he contracted 6,000 hectares of Hongsonglin. In the past To use artificial tree climbing to pine tower, 30 to 40 people need to be hired. Today, due to human shortage, I have to choose to use hydrogen balloon operations.

From a number of Red Songlin contractors, Hongxing News learned that most of the “Tower Pagodas" in the Red Pine planting area in Northeast China is mainly divided into automatic control and manual control. There are propellers that can be automatically controlled, and there are no propellers, which requires artificial assistance.

↑ The hydrogen balloon tower map provided by Mr. Lu

Mr. Lu told Red Star News that there are fewer contractors using automatic control of hydrogen balloon at present. First, because the purchase cost is high, compared with automatic control, the purchase price of hydrogen balloon for artificial rope is only 20,000 yuan; The controlled hydrogen balloon requires a person to control the balloon direction on the ball. Workers need to train before entering the job, including how to operate, drive hydrogen balloon, and how to ensure safety in the weather. Many workers have limited cultural levels and have limited ability to receive new knowledge, so they feel difficult to operate after training.

"I contracted a four hundred hectares of red pine forest myself, and I usually drove a hydrogen balloon for picking." Mr. Lu said that he purchased hydrogen balloon equipment with propellers. Essence After use, he found that hydrogen balloon operations can improve work efficiency and save human resources, but the weather is particularly high. "In general, it is no longer possible to use hydrogen balloon more than three levels of wind. When you hit the tower, you suddenly encountered a strong wind. The artificial balloon needed to let the people on the ground fix the balloon with a fixed rope.

If the workers working on the hydrogen balloon encountered the situation where the hydrogen balloon was blown away by the wind, Mr. Lu said that they were equipped with special air -deficiency preparation. The telescopic rod, there are hooks and sickles on it. You can use a pole to let go of the exhaust port below the balloon to let the balloon slowly deflate. This is the most effective self -rescue method. "

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