The results of the second ancient trees census were announced: 5.819 million in the country were the most in Yunnan

China Net, September 9th (Reporter Han Lin) The results of the second ancient tree names released by the State Forest Cao Bureau today show that the ancient tree names (excluding nature reserves and state -owned primitive forests in nature reserves and state -owned primitive forests in the country's census The ancient trees in the district) totaling 50.819 million plants; 1,0745 ancient trees above the millennium, and 5 ancient trees above 5000 years. The most abundant provinces of ancient trees are Yunnan, with more than 1 million plants; followed by Shaanxi, Henan, and Hebei, more than 500,000.

At a press conference held by the State Forest Cao Bureau today, Zhang Wei, director of the Ecological Department of the State Forest Press Bureau (Quan Green Commission), introduced that in 2001, the Office of the National Greening Committee organized the first national ancient tree names Census. Beginning in 2015, in order to further understand the distribution and protection management of ancient trees nationwide and scientifically guidance and promotion of protection, the National Greening Commission organized a second -time ancient tree resource survey throughout the country. In October 2020, after more than 5 years of foreign industry surveys, data finishing and special surveys, and two rounds of data review, the census results report was formed. At the end of 2020, the Green Commission organized experts to review and demonstrate the report of the census results. The expert group agreed that the census data was true and credible, which basically reflected the current status of ancient trees in my country.

Provide technical support for this census, the State Forestry Bureau has formulated industry standards such as the "Announcement of Ancient Tree Famous Tone" and "Technical Specifications for the Census of Ancient Shop". The three -level quality control system formed by the national inspection, provincial spot check, and county self -inspection has improved the system of ancient tree resource census, quality management management, and technical responsibilities of ancient trees. After the census data was reported, the provincial green committees together with the relevant units formed a quality inspection and acceptance team to check and accept the census data of the city and county. The All Green Commission has conducted comprehensive inspection, storage and summary analysis of the data reported by the provinces, and verify the authenticity and accuracy of the data.

According to the technical specifications of the census, the ancient trees distributed in nature reserves and state -owned forest areas are managed in accordance with the "Forest Law", "Nature Reserve Regulations" and relevant policies of natural forest protection. Therefore, the scope of this census includes 31 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) and Xinjiang production and construction military regiments, excluding Nature Reserve and Northeast, Inner Mongolia, Southwest, and Northwest state -owned forest areas, as well as the Special Administrative Region in Taiwan and Hong Kong and Macau. This census conducted a survey of the famous trees of Sansheng, and made detailed registration of its age, distribution, ownership, growth potential, and related historical and cultural information; No survey of each wood.

The census results show that there were 5.819 million ancient trees in the country's census, including 1.2213 million and 3.8606 million groups of San Shengsheng. Among the ancient trees of Sansheng, 121.4865 million ancient trees, 5235 famous trees, and 1186 ancient trees and 1186 famous trees; group -shaped ancient trees were distributed in 18,585 ancient trees. There are 246,600 plants distributed in cities, and 4.8353 million are distributed in the countryside.

The most abundant provinces of ancient trees are: more than 1 million in Yunnan, more than 500,000 plants in Shaanxi, Henan, and Hebei, and more than 100,000 plants in Zhejiang, Shandong, Hunan, Inner Mongolia, Jiangxi, Guizhou, Guangxi, Shanxi, and Fujian.

The age of the ancient trees across the country was mainly concentrated from 100 to 299 years, with a total of 987,500 plants, accounting for 81.2%; the age of 300 to 499 was 160,300, accounting for 13.2%; 68,200 in the tree age of more than 500 years or more , Accounted for 5.6%, of which 10,745 ancient trees were more than 1,000 years, and 5 ancient trees with more than 5000 years.

The nation's nationwide ancient trees are divided into power, with 182,300 plants, collective 909,700 strains, 124,100 individuals, and 55,200 other; The strain has a difference of 0.26 million plants; according to the growth situation, the normal 10.373 million strains, the weakening of 157,700 plants, and 26,300 in the endangered.

The number of tree species in the nationwide of the nationwide of the ancient trees are camphor, cypress trees, ginkgo, pine trees, and Chinese locust.

Zhang Wei emphasized that this resource census basically found out the status of ancient tree resources in the country, and established ancient tree -famous wood resource management files and databases.

Liu Lili, deputy director of the Ecological Division of the State Forest Cao Bureau (All Green Commission), said that in the next step, the State Forest Cao Bureau will focus on the following work: First, the ancient tree resource management file and resource database formed by the census formed this census On the basis of the timely investigation of ancient trees resources, the "one picture" of the nationwide ancient tree protection management was established, and the ancient tree famous trees were listed. The second is to actively guide the weak growth and endangered ancient trees in the census, and actively guide the promotion of rescue and rescue in time to promote the healthy growth of ancient trees. The third is to accelerate the introduction of administrative regulations for the protection of ancient trees of the State Council, promote the revision of the "Implementation Regulations of the Forest Law", and further refine the legal responsibility of the protection of ancient trees. The fourth is to combine the results of the nationwide nationwide census survey of ancient trees, and organize the promotion of ancient trees protection science publicity week to enhance the protection and enthusiasm of the protection of ancient trees and famous trees in the whole society.

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