Outline of the National Land Greening Planning (2022-2030) "

Green China, Beijing, September 9th (Rong Media Journalist Fu Chao) On September 9, reporters learned at a press conference jointly held by the Green Committee Office, the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development, and the State Forestry Bureau. The Greening Commission has compiled the "Outline of the National Land and Greening Planning (2022-2030)", and was reviewed and approved by the National Greening Commission's plenary meeting. The "Outline" comprehensively deployed the current and period of my country's land greening work, and formulated a timetable and roadmap for scientifically promoting the high -quality development of land greening.

The main goal of the "Outline" clearly stated that during the "14th Five -Year Plan" period, it was planned to complete 500 million acres of land greening such as afforestation and grass, and to control the area of ​​sandy land of 1000 million mu. The green coverage rate of urban construction areas reached 43%, and the village green coverage rate reached 32%. The ecosystem solid carbon capacity has been further enhanced, the effect of ecological security barriers has been significantly played, and the urban and rural living environment has improved significantly. By 2030, the quality and stability of the natural ecosystem will continue to improve, the treatment of sandy land and soil loss has been steadily advanced, the increase in carbon exchange increase in ecosystems has increased significantly, the supply capacity of ecological products has increased significantly, the national ecological security barrier is stronger, the ecological conditions continue to improve Essence

The "Outline" proposes to focus on rational arrangement of green space, continuous development of afforestation and greening, comprehensively strengthen urban and rural greening, strengthen grassland ecological restoration, promote sand and desertification governance, consolidate the quality of greening, enhance the quality of the grassland, strengthen the greening and greening of the urban and rural areas. Ebar system carbon exchange capacity and strengthening support capacity building are eight aspects.

The "Outline" emphasizes that it is necessary to adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership, comprehensively implement the forest system, fully mobilize the strength of all parties, and to strengthen organizational leadership, strict supervision and assessment, improvement of policy and mechanisms, and creating good atmosphere. Strive to turn the magnificent blueprint of land greening into reality.

At the meeting, the relevant person in charge of the Ecological Department of the State Forestry Bureau said that the outline of the national land greening plan is to enhance the ecological support of the national strategy and regional coordinated development strategy as the starting point, implement the strategy of the main functional area, and follow the country in accordance with the whole country The overall layout of important ecosystem protection and repair is spatially layout. There are three aspects of the focus:

The first is to focus on the "three districts and four zones" as the skeleton, with mountains, water systems, channels, etc., focusing on the governance of ecosystems such as forests, grasslands, and deserts. The construction of beautiful and livable rural areas, actively promote the greening of the department, the greening of the village, and the "four sides" greening, promote the integration of urban and rural greening, and promote the high -quality development of land greening.

The second is to adhere to the problem orientation, make policies in partitions, and coordinate the promotion of the integrated protection and system governance of landscapes, forests, lakes and sand. In the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau, focusing on strengthening natural forest protection and repair, grassland degradation, and land sandization treatment. In the Yellow River Basin, focusing on enhanced the ability of upstream water sources, the ability to conservation in the middle reaches of the water and water, and promoting land desertification, grassland degradation and soil loss treatment. In the Yangtze River Basin, focusing on strengthening natural forest protection and restoration, construction of protective forests and quality improvement, and promoting soil and soil loss and stone desertification governance. In the northeast region, the construction of natural forest protection and restoration, reserve resources cultivation and farmland protective forest construction, and accelerate the treatment of soil and soil loss of degenerative grasslands and black soil areas. In the northern wind sand area, focusing on strengthening the construction of protective forests and grassland ecological restoration, and promoting sand prevention and sand, oasis ecological protection and soil loss treatment. In the southern hills and mountains, focus on strengthening the improvement of forest quality and the construction of blood prevention forests, and accelerate the governance of stone desertification. On the coastal belt, focus on strengthening the construction of coastal protection forests and repair typical ecosystems such as damaged mangroves.

The third is to adhere to ecological priority, green development, reasonably layout the ecological industry, and scientifically use forest and grass resources. "Outline" coordinates the promotion of ecological protection and economic development. While promoting ecological protection and restoration on a large scale, it encourages scientifically to use appropriate land resources to lay out the construction of wood and oil, fruit forests, energy forests and national reserve forest bases such as camellia, and promote the sand industry to promote the sand industry. Increase quality and efficiency, carry out a variety of operations, develop the economy under the forest, effectively transform the advantages of resources into the development advantage, and promote sustainable operation and sustainable development. Actively promote the development and transactions of forest grass carbon exchange, encourage enterprises and social subjects to participate in forest grass increase and emission reduction operations, and implement compensation for market -oriented value of green carbon remittances. Expand the value of the value of ecological products, and continuously stimulate the endogenous motivation and vitality of the development of land and greening.

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