Sailing from the North Xinjiang · Welcome to the 20th National Congress · I am on the scene | The transformation of the "uninhabited area"
Author:Inner Mongolia Daily Time:2022.09.09
The blue sky and white clouds, the autumn is high, and a bundle of pastoral grass is scattered on the rolling mountain grassland, forming a beautiful harvest picture. Printing along the rut, occasionally an unknown stream, blocked the road.
This is the Arvitan Prairie in Zarut Banner in Tongliao City. It is an ecological security barrier in northern Tongliao. It is an important water source of Corqin. Ten years ago, it was another look.
"Once, this grassland caused ecological degeneration due to long -term overload grazing, the soil water storage power was reduced, the rivers were broken, the dust was frequent, the income of the grazing was decreased year by year, and the grassland was overwhelmed." Cui Kuan, deputy director of the Leng Town Comprehensive Law Enforcement Bureau, recalled.
In 2013, Zarut was determined to start the ecological immigration project, with a cumulative investment of more than 1 billion yuan. The 11 ecological environment in the Arvin Dirang area was severely damaged and extremely fragile. Relocation and transfer, unmanned animal -free area, with a total land area of 800,000 mu.
In order to maximize the effect of repair, the flag in the movement of the movement of the movement was implemented throughout the year, and 12 management and protection stations were set up. More than 100 local forests (grass) members were arranged to conduct comprehensive management and protection.
During the relocation of the immigration, herders Hergeli Tu chose to stay and become a forest (grass) member of the Wimbledon Gikarians. They patrolled twice a day for four or five hours a day. The main task was to prevent illegal gravitational sand and soil, such as damaging grassland behaviors, poaching wildlife, and stealing wild medicinal materials.
"Grassland fire prevention is the top priority. Each of our management stations transferred young backbones and set up a fast fire team. Once a fire is encountered, a phone call can quickly assemble the team to the fire scene." Huggelertu said.
After many years of enclosure protection, the ecology of the Arikin Di Lang area has been benign. On the bare grassland, the grass grew to 50 cm high; the long -dry river flowed again; wild animals such as horse deer, foxes, crickets, and grassland carvings, which were disappeared, returned to this grassland.
Huggiru was deeply touched by the changes in this grassland. "My family has 10,000 acres of grass fields. In the past, there were only more than 100 pounds of grass production per acre. Cow and sheep were not enough to eat grass every year. Now, there are more than 300 pounds per mu. Bulls are enough to eat, and they can sell a part of the income, "he said.
"People retreat into" and "Shou Green Shengjin", 800,000 acres of unmanned animals and animals in the Angreng region of Arigan, realized the win -win situation of ecological, economic and social benefits.
Nowadays, this banned protected area is connected to the 1.47 million acres of unmanned animal -free zone in the Hanshan National Nature Reserve, forming a million acres of natural grasslands in the northern part of Tongliao City to build an important ecological security barrier in Tongliao. (Reporter Ma Shaolin Ding Yan Huo Xiaoqing)
Source: grassland all media
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