Pay attention to atrial fibrillation prevention of stroke Xi'an International Medical Center Ho

June 6th is \"China Frequency Day\". Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital carried out free clinic activities. Zhang Weize, deputy dean of the heart disease hospital, Zeng Guangwei, director of the second ward of the cardiac department, and Shi Jiankuan, director of the three pathogens of neurology, And the deputy chief physicians of the Heart Disease Hospital, Chen Xiaoan, Lian Cheng, and Wang Changying, who came to consult nearly a hundred patients to solve the \"knot\".

\"I always feel a panic, is it atrial fibrillation?\" Lao Liu to Vice President Zhang Weize described his discomfort. According to Deputy Dean Zhang Weize, there are about 10 million atrial fibrillation patients in my country, and most patients with atrial fibrillation will experience symptoms such as palpitations, panic, shortness of breath, chest pain, heartbeat, dizziness, and even fainting.

Atrial fibrillation, the full name \"atrocular fibrillation\" is a common severe arrhythmia. The normal heartbeat is 60-100 times / min, the frequency is regular, and the contraction and coordination of the atrium and ventricles are consistent, which is called sinus heart rhythm; when the atrial fibrillation occurs, the control function of the sinus dwelling on the right atrium will be lost after the atrial fibrillation occurs. . And a part of the left heart room distributes an electronic activity, it is fast and chaotic, the atrial shrinkage frequency can be as high as 350-600 times / min, causing irregular beating of the ventricle.

Vice President Zhang Weize said that atrial fibrillation can lead to heart failure, stroke, increase the risk of declining cognitive function, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, and vascular dementia. Patients with atrial fibrillation are easy to form atrium thrombosis, thrombosis falls, causing important liver infarction such as stroke, heart, and kidney. The incidence of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation can reach 5 times that of normal people, and strokes caused by atrial fibrillation have the characteristics of high disability, high disease mortality, and high recurrence rate.

What is the connection between atrial fibrillation and stroke? Director Shi Jiankuan explained that when atrial fibrillation occurred, some blood did not flow to the place where it should go, but was blocked in the \"left heart ear\" like mud, and after day after day, thrombosis was formed. The falling thrombus flows into the brain with the blood, which is easy to \"add\" cerebral blood vessels and stroke. Therefore, the mind and mind are the key.

Passing regular electrocardiogram, ultrasound and other examinations to help early diagnosis of atrial fibrillation. If you already have atrial fibrillation, please treat it with ordinary heart. At present, there is the following treatment principles and methods:

1. Rhythm control, mainly drugs and ducts Health and quality of life.

2. Room rate control, mainly to improve the symptoms of patients through drugs and protect the left ventricular function.

3The anticoagulant therapy is mainly to use left -hearted ear sealing and other treatment methods to prevent the formation of thrombosis.

\"Patients with hypertension, heart disease, and abnormal thyroid function should actively adjust the response and prevent the occurrence of complications.\" Vice Dean Zhang Weize for the majority of patients: follow the lowSalt, low -fat, and low cholesterol diet, quit smoking and restriction, drink as little tea as possible, coffee, etc. that affect sleep and excite the heart, avoid staying up late to maintain adequate sleep, and exercise good living habits to effectively prevent prevention.Atrial fibrillation.

Wang Fan Wang Fan, the whole media of Xi'an Newspaper

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