The bottom line of the people's livelihood to improve the well -being of the people's livelihood (China's ten years · series theme press release)

Author:People's Daily Time:2022.09.09

Original title: Over the past ten years, my country has basically built a social assistance system with Chinese characteristics-

The bottom line of the people's livelihood to improve the well -being of the people's livelihood (China's ten years · series theme press release)

The relationship between civil affairs and people's livelihood is the bottom and basic work of social construction. On September 8th, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a series of theme press conferences of the "Ten Years of China" to introduce the relevant situation of civil affairs work in the new era, and answered questions from reporters.

Basic people's livelihood guarantee to a new level

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's basic livelihood guarantees have reached a new level and helped special difficulties to enter a comprehensive well -off society with the people of the country.

In the past ten years, my country has basically established a social assistance system with Chinese characteristics. "This system guarantees the average annual guarantee of more than 40 million minimum insurance personnel, nearly 5 million people with special poverty, about 10 million temporary rescue personnel, and 2.3 million people who have no wandering begging personnel in all kinds of life." Zhan Chengfu, deputy minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, said Essence

Under the rescue system with Chinese characteristics, my country's social assistance level has achieved leapfrog growth. In the past ten years, the cumulative spending of financial expenditures at all levels has a basic living rescue funds of 2.04 trillion yuan, which has effectively guaranteed the basic life of the people in difficulties. During the poverty alleviation period, a total of 19.36 million poverty -stricken people in the country had been incorporated into the minimum guarantee or special support, accounting for 19.6%of all the poverty alleviation population. After winning the battle of poverty alleviation, 2.77 million unstable population, the poverty -stricken population, and a serious difficulty households were included in the minimum living allowances or specially insidious support, which consolidated the results of poverty alleviation. At the same time, my country has continuously improved the linkage mechanism of price subsidies, implemented a subsistence allowance expansion policy, implemented dynamic monitoring and normal assistance assistance to more than 62 million low -income population, consolidated the results of the guarantee of the bottom of the pocket, and effectively connected the rural revitalization strategy in an orderly manner Essence

In the past ten years, the standards of basic livelihood protection have been continuously improved. From 2012 to 2021, the average urban and rural minimum insurance standards increased by 1.2 times and 2.1 times respectively; the basic living standards of special difficulties reached or exceeded 1.3 times that of the local minimum insurance standard; 1728 yuan per month and 1288 yuan per person per month, an increase of 77.9%and 83.1%over 2012, respectively.

Over the past ten years, the coverage of basic livelihood protection has continued to expand. 340,000 facts have been included in the scope of institutional guarantee for children. As of now, a total of 55,000 children's supervisors and 667,000 children's directors across the country are normalized to provide care services for children. my country has also established a system of caring for elderly people, women, and children in rural areas to build a minor protection system; the living subsidy and severe disabled nursing subsidy system for disabled people with difficult disabilities is established, which benefits nearly 20 million disabled people each year.

Over the past ten years, my country's charity has flourished. Laws and regulations such as charity law and volunteer service regulations have been formulated. There are currently more than 10,000 charitable organizations registered in my country. In 2020, my country's charitable donations exceeded 200 billion yuan, an increase of 155%over 2012. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, various social organizations and charitable forces have been widely participated in poverty alleviation. The initial statistics of poverty alleviation projects have more than 92,000, and the investment of various types of funds is 124.5 billion yuan.

Grass -roots social governance goes deeply

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's grass -roots social governance has been deeply practical, helping to continue writing the long -term stable miracles of society.

Over the past ten years, the grass -roots mass autonomy system led by party organizations has become more mature, grass -roots democratic channels have continued to expand, grass -roots democracy forms have become increasingly enriched, and grass -roots democracy has continued to improve. The Party Central Committee has introduced and revised a series of internal party regulations to improve the comprehensive party -level governance system of the party, and build a township (street) management system with leadership, party and government coordination, and simple and efficient party committees.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has continued to innovate urban and rural community governance and enhance community service functions. The coverage rate of comprehensive service facilities in urban community community has increased from 82%to 100%full coverage. , Increased by 18 and 47.7 percentage points, respectively. More than 4 million community workers have played an important role in serving the people, especially the epidemic prevention and control.

In the past ten years, my country has continuously strengthened the work of social organizations and promoted the construction of the party of social organizations. It has completed the decoupling reform of the industry association and chambers of commerce as scheduled, and the ecological environment of social organizations will be further optimized to combat the rectification of illegal social organizations in accordance with the law. At present, the total number of social organizations registered in the country has reached 900,000, an increase of 1.7 times over 2012. Social organizations actively maintain a market order of fair competition, and participated in the formulation of 2499 national standards and 364 international standards. Social work professional teams have continued to grow, with 737,000 social workers across the country, nearly 9 times over 2012; volunteer teams exceeded 1.29 million, and registered volunteers have reached 220 million.

Basic social services to accelerate development

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's basic social services have accelerated the development and helped the quality of life to continuously improve the quality of life. Over the past ten years, the elderly service system that has coordinated the coordination of home community institutions and the combination of medical care and health care has become increasingly improved.

The framework of the elderly service system is continuously improved. The Party Central Committee and the State Council have issued more than 10 pension service policy documents. The Ministry of Civil Affairs, in conjunction with the relevant departments, formulated and introduced more than 90 systems and more than 50 national and industry standards. The construction of the pension service system has become an important part of the national strategy of active response to the aging of the population. The basic pension service system is continuously improved. In the past ten years, my country has continuously strengthened the guarantee of the elderly in difficulties, and timely incorporate the eligible rural age and disabled elderly people into the scope of minimum living security. As of now, 14.2 million elderly people across the country have enjoyed the minimum living security, and 3.717 million elderly people have been included in the scope of the support of the special poverty -stricken personnel, and have achieved their best guarantees and should be kept. The elderly's elderly allowance, economic difficulties, elderly care subsidies, and disabled elderly care subsidy system has achieved full provincial coverage.

The supply of elderly care services has been continuously strengthened and quality is continuously improved. As of now, various types of elderly care institutions and facilities across the country have reached 360,000 and more than 8.12 million beds. The number of beds is nearly twice as many as 2012. The supply pattern of multi -level and diversified pension services has gradually formed.

The home community's elderly care service has developed rapidly. As of now, there are 320,000 community elderly care institutions and facilities across the country, accounting for 88.9%of the total number of national pension service institutions and facilities. The home and community elderly care services around the people, such as the aging transformation, the family pension bed, the tour of the family, the tour of the caring, the time bank, and the elderly dining table are continuously launched.

Over the past ten years, my country has completely canceled marriage registration fees, carried out pilots of "cross -provincial generalization" for marriage registration, and promoted the harmony and happiness of the family. At present, more than 75%of the county -level marriage registration agencies in the country have set up a marriage counseling room; marriage registration "cross -provincial general management" has been piloted in some provinces.

(Source: People's Daily reporter Li Changyu)

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