Yuncheng Salt Insurance Center launched the Salt Lake Water System Survey Day 331
Author:Reporter Observing Magazine Time:2022.09.09
In the front section of Yao Saushu Temple, Wangyukou, Suligou, Liugou and Shijiayu, at present, only Shijiayu has water all year round. The water of Shijiayu is named Shijiahe, and the village next to the river is named Shijia Village.
According to "Xiaxian Zhi", a long time ago, there was still a deserted forest grassland. Only a clear spring flow was flowing all year round. In the west, there are rivers to avoid floods in the south, and the forests in the north are wealthy. The natural conditions are very good, so they started living here. Later, the more people got together, and the villages gradually formed and named the historians.
There are many black -shaped things such as beans in the courtyard of the Shijia Village Party Mass Service Center. There is a strong fragrance in the air, I don't know what it is.
At the subsequent water system survey symposium, Li Jianchuang, the secretary of the village party branch and director of the village committee, solved the doubt for us. Essence Li Zhijun, deputy secretary of the village party branch and deputy director of the village committee, Li Zhijun, deputy director of the village committee, Wei Shaolong, cadre of the village committee, Li Jianmin, the village branch, the villagers' representative Li Tao Sheng, the village committee member Chai Qiaozhen and the Xia County Audit Bureau Yang Chengbing, a member of the village team, and the teacher of the teacher, the deputy secretary of the temple town Li Ailing and the head of the water management station Li Wulin were invited to participate.
Shijia Village is located 3 kilometers east of the Town Government of Miaoqian. There are four natural villages: Hougou, upper historians, lower historians, and south slopes. A total of 337 households have more than 2,900 acres of cultivated land, of which about 700 acres of forests are returned. According to reports, due to the special climate of Shijia Village, the apricot mature is earlier than elsewhere. The current leading industries in the village are mainly peaches and apricot.
The main surnames in the village include history, Li, Zhang, etc. It is said that there are still Shijia ancestral halls in the village, but the fire was destroyed. In the past, the Shijia Village would also go to Yanchi to work when the people were leisurely. It also circulated: "Someone is a good official, and someone under the pool is good."
Shijiahe is called the mother river by Shijia Village. Over the years, it has raised the ancestors of Shijia Village. The historian Henan is connected to Pinglu, about 5 kilometers long. Li Jianchuang said, "There are dozens of springs in Shijiahe, walking one -somewhere, dozens of mountain springs on the mountains all year round, and entering Yao Sah Qu to the west. Before the 1990s, Shijia Village used water and water. The irrigation is mainly based on the historian river, and the old wells are used. The old well water is relatively shallow. Only ten meters. The water quality is very good regardless of the water well water. "
Before Shijiahe built a reservoir, it was flooded in the village without a heavy rain. There were several floods in history. A large water occurred in the 18th year of the Republic of China, and the villagers' houses were destroyed, and all the fields were drowned.
In 1960, the history of the Shijiayu Reservoir, which focused on flood prevention, was completed. The reservoir was completed at 2.5 kilometers east of the village.
The villagers mentioned the scene of the Shijia River flood in 2003, and still had a lingering heart. We checked the relevant information and learned about the detailed situation of the flood. On July 7, 2003, the hinterland of Zhongjiao Mountain in Xia County fell to the heavy rain, which lasted for 1 hour, and the rainfall reached 50mm. Yao Sait canquers, Luhe drainage canals, Dongya River, Temple River, and Hengluo canal in the Xiaxian County successively occur along the nine rivers along the Qianluo Mountains. A severe collapse of the left embankment occurred, and a 15 -meter -long crack appeared. Once the river embankment was destroyed, it would directly threaten the life of more than 5,000 people in the town of the downstream temple. There are more than 500 people in the emergency organization of Xia County to implement a diversion flood division plan for the collapsed embankment. Fighting, a diversion coffin with a length of 25 meters long, 3 meters wide, and 1 meter high was finally built on the left side of the river embankment, which kept the safety of Yao Saho's left embankment.
According to the villagers, "at that time, the landscape was too large, and the people in the nursing reservoir were so scared that they could not raise the reservoir gate, and the water flowed out of the flooding road."
The rainfall in 2021, the Shijia River rushed into Yao Saho along the river, coupled with the high terrain of the village, did not bring disasters to the village.
Over the years, due to reservoir blocking water, interception of upstream villages, and decreased water volume, the water of the Shijia River is currently smaller than before, and the flow is equivalent to a 4 -inch pump, which is only used for cultivated land irrigation. In order to ensure irrigation, there are 7 deep wells in the deep well in the village, and the water canal in the village is repaired to various teams. The cost of watering the river water is relatively low.
Li Jianmin said, "The Hou Mountain of Shijia Village is called Dailing Mountain. The earliest mountains from top to bottom were all temples. There were the first day, two days, and three daysmen. There was a large hall on the top of the mountain. Some villagers saw that the hall was ignited by the Japanese. The number of broken four is destroyed. It turns out that there are still temple people, and there are murals on the four walls of the temple. The stone monuments of the rest of the stone are used in the reservoir in 58 years.
There was also a sea pot in the temple, which was used by the glue of the Xiaxian rubber manufacturer. How big is the sea pot? It is said that the four people are more than enough to fight poker inside, and it does not rust.
We found the temple scene described by the villagers described by Shijia Village on the stone carvings of Baita Temple. Surrounded by clouds and moses, the Tianmen and Hall are faintly visible. The hall is two floors.
There is a martyr's tomb in Shijia Village, which is a red education base in the county. In the place of Songbai, a martyr slept, Yang De Shan, who established the "Nakajo Anti -Japanese Detachment".
In 1937, Yang Dashan served as Secretary of Sacrifice League of the Three Districts of Xia County and joined the party in the same year. After the "December Incident", he transferred to an underground event. In July 1941, Yang Dashan first went to Pei Jie, Di Di and Anyi Sanjiazhuang to collect a group of guns and ammunition of landlords, traitors, and bandits. Then, a hundred people with more than one hundred people were established, namely the "Tenth Division of the Nakajo Anti -Japanese Guerrilla", and Yang Deshan was the captain of the branch. He repeatedly led a war of more than 30 times to annihilate the Japanese army and seized weapons. In July 1945, the tenth detachment and Wu Zhongliu troops were compiled as the Western Column, which soon changed to the 58th regiment of the Taiyue Military Region. Yang De Shan served as the head of the regiment. After accumulating a disease, the treatment was invalid. He died unfortunately in October of the same year at the age of 27. Affected by it, many young people in Wucun participated in the PLA, followed the troops to go south, and participated in the combat of the whole China. There is another martyr Li Zihe in Shijia Village. He is the first Communist Party member in Xia County and the first county party secretary in Xia County. Li Zihe joined the Communist Party of China in 1925. After graduation, he was assigned to work in the Mongolian and Tibetan Office of the Communist Party of China. Soon, because of bone marrow inflammation, he saw the lower limbs and became the disabled person. After returning to the home, he took the double turbulence and continued to work for the party. In the summer of 1926, the Party branch of the Xiaxian County of the Communist Party of China was established, and Li Zi was a branch secretary. He rushed into the countryside with both turns to help the establishment of the Farmers Association. After the failure of the Great Revolution in 1927, the Kuomintang Shanxi Provincial Party Department implemented the Qing party, and he turned to underground. The situation improved in 1935, and he launched a farmer in his hometown, setting off a burning contract. In March 1936, he was arrested and imprisoned by the Xia County Defense Communist Defense Corps. In prison, the enemy or the senior official Hou Lu was seduced or tortured, and he would rather die. In May, the enemy tied him to the execution ground again, and began to cut the meat on his body with a knife, but he tall and shouted to the crowd loudly: "I am a Communist Li Zihe, the Communists can't kill it. Yes! "Finally, he sacrificed.
There are many sites in the Shijia Village East and Shijia Hebei. The site is 800 meters from north to south, 350 meters wide from east to west, and a distributed area of about 280,000 square meters. In the site, the mud red pottery black pots, bowls, mud red pottery pots, pointed bottle, sandy gray pottery and other utensils and other utensils, as well as stones. It belongs to the type of Yangshao Cultural Temple Digolou Type and Longshan Culture Sanliqiao type relic. In 1985, the Xiaxian People's Government was announced as a county -level cultural relics protection unit.
Yao Sausqu is in the west of Shijia Village. The village basin is less than 2 kilometers long, and there is a bridge on the canal. The villagers said, "In the past, Yao Sauswu's river channel was not deep, only one meter or two meters high. Some people dug sands in the river over the years. Seeing it for a special person. Now that the water is flowing, many river channels have been planted in the past few years. "
The villagers said, "Yao Siam Qu section was called Shi Yao Saho Qu before, after repairing the reservoir, it was called like this after 60 years to 80 years. At the junction of shops and Shijia Village. "This is the first time we heard, and it is also an unexpected harvest.
Li Jianchuang said, "The water of the Shijiahe has a small water, and it has something to do with the vegetation on the mountain. In the past, the bald mountains, all the cypress trees planted now, and the loading of the soil and soil every year, so it is not underwater. The Tudu Sand Project. "He said that the cypress seeds we saw in the courtyard before were picked by the villagers up the mountain.
Yang Chengbing is a cadre in the village of the Xia County Audit Bureau. He has his own views on the future development of the village. "There is no land in the village collective. It is the most suitable for developing small family enterprises. First, it can rely on the apricot industry to host the apricot flower festival. One pound, but if you do deep processing, you can sell for 100 yuan per catty. This is also a way to develop a collective economy. Convenient transportation and beautiful environment, close to the Mountain of Zhongjo, there are cypress forests, spring water, and heavy red on the mountains. Tourism resources should use these advantages to develop rural red tourism.
The silently flowing Shijiahe has witnessed the changes in Yao Saho's thousands of years, and will also witness the revitalization and development of Shijia Village tomorrow.
Han Rui Chen Chen Chen Zhang Tong Xue Jixin
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