Hou Fengyun: As long as it is beneficial to the people and the development of society, you must do it without hesitation

Recently, "Guangming Daily" published an article written by Professor Hou Fengyun of Shandong University School of Economics, "Writing suggestions and proposals on the earth", which tells the theme of her on the theme of "Parenting and Friendship Society". The process of finally cominging on the opinion and suggestions.

CPPCC members have been working in Shan University for more than 20 years, and Professor Hou Fengyun has always made a belief: as long as he is good for the people and social development, regardless of his own unknown and favorable benefits, you must do it without hesitation. She said that this is a social responsibility as a scholar and an intellectual ...

Hou Fengyun, a professor at the School of Economics of Shandong University, teacher of the Public Class Teaching Center of Marxism College. Main research directions: research and application research and application research, human capital theory and employment research, China's rural economic and social development, industrial organization and industrial policy research, and the study of changes in China's rural system. The scientific research projects assumed include: the topic of hosting the China Social Science Fund in 2001: "Research on China Human Capital Investment and Urban -Rural Employment", the results of the topic are excellent; in 2006, the major research project of the Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Sciences Research Base "China" China Research on the Diversification of Natural Monopoly Industry "; in 2014, he presided over the Shandong Social Science Planning Project (Shandong Social Science Fund Talent Special)" Research on the Factors of the Supply and Demand Factors of High -level Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talents "; Study on the Study Mechanism of Talent Resources Configuration Mechanisms for the Comprehensive Pilot Zone and School -Enterprise Cooperation of State and Old New Kingdoms; and so on. Published a number of academic papers in journals such as "Economic Research", "Rural Economics of China" and "China Economic Issues". He is the author of "Disciplines of Political Economics", "Research on Employment of Chinese Human Capital Investment and Urban -Rural Employment" and "Chinese Human Capital formation and status quo". Won a number of academic awards such as the first prize and second prize of the outstanding social sciences in Shandong Province. He has been rated as an outstanding member of the Shandong Provincial Party Committee and an advanced individual of politics and discussions in politics.

01

1.77 million to 860,000, research and thinking caused by fertility data

In recent years, the decline in the fertility rate of national fertility has always been a problem that generally pays attention to society. After the country issued the "two -child" policy in 2016, the fertility rate did not rise significantly. As a member of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC of Shandong Province, Professor Hou Fengyun paid attention to this issue very early. In 2021, at a Standing Committee of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, the fertility data since the implementation of the "two -child" policy in Shandong Province: 1.77 million people born in 2016, 1.73 million in 2017, 1.33 million in 2018, 1.18 million in 2019, 1.18 million in 2019 People, 860,000 people in 2020. Although I have a certain understanding of the decline in fertility rates, when she saw this set of data, Professor Hou Fengyun was shocked. She felt that as a member of the CPPCC, she was obliged to assist the government to find solutions.

Hou Fengyun answered the people's livelihood connection on the TV station

After returning home, Hou Fengyun immediately started to design the questionnaire. He wanted to widely understand and collect everyone's views, existing problems, opinions and demands on the issue of marriage and childbearing through this form. Design questionnaires, opinions from friends and students, and modify the questionnaire over and over again. After about a month of continuous optimization, a rigorous and streamlined questionnaire has finally been completed. It coincides with the meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on May 31 to review the "Decision on Optimizing the Breakfast Development of Population Policy and Promoting Population", which has triggered a wide range of discussions on the "three -child" policy. By the heat discussed, on June 1, Professor Hou Fengyun sent the survey questionnaire through various platforms. In just more than a week, he received 6606 questionnaires. Everyone answers every question carefully and express their own voice. All questionnaires have good research value. This made Professor Hou Fengyun more truly feel everyone's attention to this issue and the urgency of looking forward to solving related issues.

For more than a month since then, in addition to the class, Professor Hou Fengyun put all his time into the sorting of questionnaires and in -depth investigations of individual samples. Essence She submitted these suggestions to the door, and some submitted it to the relevant departments as a proposal, and some showed them on her public account in order to win social attention and consensus.

In 2022, the first month of the Shandong Provincial Political Consultative Conference closely focused on the theme of "Promoting the Construction of Parenting and Friendly Society". Through discussions with members, experts, and masses, Hou Fengyun formed a more targeted suggestion: First , Comprehensively plan and build a community nursery center, provide inclusive care services for community residents, to achieve inclusiveness, bottom -up, and not profitable and cost. Second, promote the inclusiveness of private education institutions, and the government encourages children to send children to public parenting institutions in the community to reduce parenting differences and blind comparisons. Third, encourage family parenting or family parenting, and the government can subsidize appropriate subsidies. Fourth, the community care for childcare has temporary difficulties in parenting, and community pension institutions and childcare institutions reserve some mobile beds, and give the elderly to the family of the elderly for emergency use. Fifth, increase the construction of community medical service centers, so that a large number of young children, pension and even pregnancy examinations, common disease treatment and nursing are resolved in the community. Each of these suggestions mentioned the people's hearts. When it comes to the reasons for young people's fertility, she said that high raising costs are the reason for the surface. The deep reason is that the income and guarantee of all levels of society are too large. In the case of good protection, it will inevitably lead to fierce competition, and even internal rolls, which is an explanation from the perspective of political economics. 02

Send a voice for the people, write proposals in the survey, and make suggestions

Professor Hou Fengyun likes to investigate, one is the need for scientific research, and the other is the responsibility of the CPPCC member. Whenever and wherever, her ears have always been "open", talking to young colleagues about fertility, talking to her daughter's classmates to reduce the burden of students, talk to the elderly with the elderly in the community, and discuss elevator installation problems with the community in charge ... Every winter and summer vacation, she is either going to investigate, or in -depth research on the results of reading, writing, or looking for the results of the research. In her own words, "I have never been idle."

Hou Fengyun investigated in the village

This state of "standby" stems from her sense of responsibility and mission as a member of the CPPCC and intellectuals. She said: "I am a member of the People's Political Consultative Conference, and we must endorse the people and help them solve the problem." She believes that the most important thing for writing proposals and comments is to start from reality, pay attention Write on the hearts of the masses.

Hou Fengyun investigated the survival status of migrant workers entering the city

During the summer vacation of 2016, Professor Hou Fengyun focused on the survival status of the migrant workers' groups and led the students to do social surveys for nearly two months. For the problems found during the research process, such as labor insurance, labor time, marriage status, psychological health, etc. Special writing calls on the society to pay attention to this special group. The article was published on the WeChat public account of the Provincial CPPCC, which has aroused widespread attention from all walks of life.

Hou Fengyun vote at the CPPCC meeting

Sorting out Professor Hou Fengyun's proposal and proposal found that her attention has always focused on the important areas of people's livelihood and social development. In the field of education, she put forward proposals such as "how to solve the problem of employment difficulties in college graduates", "integrate elementary education resources, improve the ratio of elementary school teachers and students, and ensure the quality of basic education and teaching in Shandong Province." "Issues in the implementation of high -end talent policies" are valued by the central government. On the basis of extensive research, on the basis of extensive research, on the issue of asymmetric production, academic, and research information, the suggestion of "building a comprehensive platform for production research in Shandong Province"; on agriculture, agriculture In terms of rural areas, she put forward suggestions and suggestions on topics such as migrant workers' endowment insurance, affordable housing, and rural rejuvenation; in response to hot issues such as seeking medical treatment and expensive medical treatment, she put forward the "Shandong Province community medical service institution construction in Shandong Province It is necessary to increase its efforts "and" further strengthen the construction of the Shandong Provincial Urban Community Health Service Center "and other proposals, and then make suggestions to combine community education, pensions and medical care. At the CPPCC, she has been focusing on the theme of rural revitalization. In the past two years, she studied various solutions in rural development, and proposed a proposal to allow state -owned enterprises to participate and dominate rural revitalization for two consecutive years. The proposal is recommended to play the role of state -owned enterprises and build a model for the revitalization of state -owned enterprises. In response to people's different views on this, she further investigated it to demonstrate the inherent logic of the leading rural revitalization of state -owned enterprises, discussing why social capital cannot dominate rural revitalization, and under the system of socialist market economy systems with Chinese characteristics The interests and institutional arrangements between different economic entities.

In 2016, in the event, in the event of the "Performance of Divisions for the People, Dedication of Qilu -Like the Story of the CPPCC members", "Performance for the People, Dedication of Qilu -Like the Story of the CPPCC" jointly organized, Hou Fengyun was awarded Shandong Province The "CPPCC members performed their duties as the Civil Story Award." She also won the title of advanced personal title of participation in politics for many years, and was affectionately called "members of the people." In August of this year, the CPPCC was rated as the most popular CPPCC for the CPPCC.

03

Used to learn, academic research must care and solve real problems

Professor Hou Fengyun often said that learning and research with the mentality of solving the problem are the highest efficiency and the most useful results. The purpose of doing academic research is the same as the purpose of writing proposals and suggestions, all to solve practical problems.她的主要研究方向是政治经济学理论与应用研究，研究中涉及的人力资本、中国农村经济和制度、产业组织与产业政策等，都与社会发展息息相关，对这些问题的深入研究，不仅可以使She proposed the theoretical model and constructing the theoretical system from the level of academic theory, and always remember to use theoretical guidance of practical issues to make the proposal and suggestion more professional and targeted. Hou Fengyun guides students to investigate the design questionnaire design

People are accustomed to saying that they must be used, and Professor Hou Fengyun advocates "use to learn". She often told her students that doing academic research should be guided by problems. Based on realistic thinking, the essence of things with theory should be used to make feasibility suggestions with professional knowledge. She uses the interests of political economics to analyze the problem of increasing the interests of migrant workers or corporate interests using migrant workers' pension insurance rights and interests. She believes that the nationwide coordination of pensions can make migrant workers with great employment migrant workers likely to obtain retirement after retirement Urban employee endowment insurance. As early as ten years ago, she led doctoral students to conduct in -depth research and analyze the reasons and solutions to restrict the national coordination of pensions. In February this year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security announced that since January, the basic endowment insurance of enterprises has launched a nationwide coordination. Research on Professor Hou Fengyun many years ago suggested that it was implemented this year, which made her particularly happy. For her, it is important to find problems and ask questions. Even if it cannot be solved this year, it is also good to resolve next year.

Hou Fengyun and the students are on the road of investigation

There are many examples of discovering problems, research, and seeking solutions in reality. For Professor Hou Fengyun, as an intellectual, doing these should be. She said: "As intellectuals, I do n’t assume corresponding social responsibilities, I will feel sorry for my conscience."

04

For political economics, love and develop

Professor Hou Fengyun has deep feelings for political economics. After selecting this major from a master's degree, she has been deeply cultivating in this field, doing a lot of application research, and long -term thinking about the theoretical system of this major. The research and philosophical foundation has constructed a complete political and economic research system. Because of the outstanding academic achievements, Hou Fengyun's associate professors and professors are all promoted. She said that in the face of the hustle and bustle of society, if you want to do a good job, you must have a certain force to make your research results withstand the test of time and history.

Hou Fengyun attended the book at the reading club

In order to strengthen the construction of political economy disciplines and let more students understand and fall in love with political economics, Professor Hou Fengyun has made a lot of efforts. She opened a public account and published an article to explain her innovative thinking on political economics theory and application, and has gained a lot of loyal readers and supporters. She proposes that political economics is the doctrine of interest relationships between different interest groups and their changes in certain interest groups in a certain society. She said that the relationship between interests penetrates all aspects of people's lives, reasonable interests, and social development will be harmonious and smooth. On the contrary, it will cause waste of resources, and there will be contradictions and conflicts in society. Therefore, the application of political economics is very wide. Many social problems and economic phenomena can be analyzed from the perspective of political economy. She said that many literary classics contain the author's profound political economy thinking. In order to guide students to read and think, she innovatively offers "economics in literature" courses and is welcomed by her classmates. In the class, she led everyone to analyze the interests of the different groups of the different groups described by the author described in the literary works, as well as analyzing the author's attitude and solution to this interest relationship, so that the research and literary reading of political economics and literary reading Combined, let students experience the discipline charm of political economics in reading literary classics.

During the summer vacation this year, the courtyard communicated with Professor Hou Fengyun and asked if he could bear the political economy course of a master's degree in science and doctoral students in the academy. Professor Hou Fengyun replied: "I am too willing!" It is very heavy, there are many courses, but I am not afraid of busyness. I want to tell more students through teaching that what political economics is to do, how important it is, and why the research of any economic issues requires that there are need to have any economic issues. Thinking of political economics. At the beginning of the new semester, this course is about to be taken. While teaching and students, she hopes that while teaching and students, she will further urge herself to continue to carry out in -depth systematic research and improve the construction of her political and economic theoretical system.

Regarding the construction of the discipline of political economy, Professor Hou Fengyun has a strong sense of urgency. She said that the healthy development of social health requires political economics. style. To this end, Professor Hou Fengyun took the sense of mission and responsibility of the discipline construction, and worked hard to speed up his work and engage in teaching and research. She said, "If you don't do more, I'm old."

Material Source | Rong Media Center

Wen | Zhang Dandan

Figure | Interviers

Edit | Si Muran

Responsible editor | Miao Liqun

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