my country's per capita expectations have increased to 78.2 years old main health indicators at the forefront of the country's high -income country

Yangcheng Evening News reporter Wang Li reported: On September 7, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a series of theme press conferences of the "Ten Years of China" to introduce the development of the development of health and health since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Li Bin, deputy director of the National Health and Health Commission, introduced at the meeting that these decade is the most improved in my country's health care industry, and the people's health has continued to increase. The per capita life expectancy has increased from 74.8 to 78.2 years, which is a historic leap. The main health indicators ranks among the forefront of medium and high -income countries, and the health rights and interests of the people are fully guaranteed.

Among the birth population, two children accounted for more than 55%

At the press conference, Du Xixue, the head of the Population Monitoring and Family Development Department of the National Health and Health Commission, said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the two -child policy, comprehensive two -child policy, three -child fertility policy and supporting measures have been implemented. New results are continuously achieved. The proportion of two children in the birth population has increased from about 35%before the policy adjustment to more than 55%in recent years. The gender ratio of the birth population has gradually become normal, and the level of eugenics and eugenics has continued to increase.

In terms of mother -to -child health protection, at present, the mortality rate of maternal mothers in my country is far lower than the median level of 43/100,000 in the medium -to -high -income countries. The average level of ‰. The core index of the health of Chinese women and children ranks among the forefront of high -income countries in the world, and has been listed as one of the 10 countries with high performance of women and children in the world by the World Health Organization.

“新时代我国人口发展面临一些深刻变化，总人口增速明显放缓，生育水平持续走低，老龄化程度不断加深。”杜希学称，为保障人口发展战略目标顺利实现，将婚嫁、生育、养育、 Integrity of education, accelerate the construction of fertility support policy systems, vigorously develop inclusive care services, effectively solve the worries of the masses, and release fertility potential.

The core capacity of sanitary emergency reaching international advanced level

Hygiene emergency ability is the embodiment of the comprehensive strength of health and health. Chang Jile, deputy director of the National Centers for Disease Control and Control, introduced that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's health emergency system has been initially established. After years of unremitting efforts, the health emergency legal system was basically established, the management system was initially formed, and the level of capacity was significantly improved. In 2014, my country achieved the ability construction goals required by the International Health Regulations (2005) as scheduled.

At the same time, the core capabilities of sanitary emergency response have reached the international advanced level. my country has built the world's largest infectious disease epidemic and emergency public health incident network direct reporting system. The average report time of public health events is shortened to 4 hours, and it has the ability to detect more than 300 pathogens within 72 hours. Established a risk assessment system for public health events. Four categories of 59 national health emergency teams have been established across the country. In addition, scientific and efficiently do a good job of preventing and controlling public health events.

When it comes to the "dynamic clearing" policy of responding to the new crown pneumonia's epidemic, Chang Jile said that the "dynamic clearing zero" policy is to focus on the foundation of early grasp, improve the ability to prevent and control the epidemic, and quickly discover infection and early infection and early infection. The epidemic and the epidemic can be found together and control the epidemic in the shortest time at the lowest social cost. "If the general account is calculated, our prevention and control measures are the most economical, and the effect is the best."

The diagnosis and treatment of grassroots medical institutions accounted for more than 50 %

The strong base layer is always the top priority of health and health. In recent years, my country's grass -roots levels of disease prevention and treatment and health management have continued to improve. According to Zhu Hongbiao, the head of the Reform Department of the National Health and Health Commission's system of system reform, the primary medical and health network of my country has basically achieved full coverage, and the service of services has been further improved.

As of the end of last year, there were nearly 980,000 grass -roots medical and health institutions across the country, including 35,000 township hospitals, 599,000 village clinics, and 36,000 community health service centers and service stations. The subsidy standard for basic public health service funding for basic public health services has been increased from 25 yuan in 2012 to 84 yuan. Projects carried out by grass-roots institutions have expanded from 10 categories to 12 categories. They are patients with high blood pressure, diabetes, and tuberculosis. A 6 -year -old children, maternal mothers, 65 -year -old and above elderly people provide more than 1 billion health management services. In 2021, the diagnosis and treatment services of grass -roots medical institutions were 4.25 billion, accounting for 50.2%of the total diagnosis and treatment of national medical and health institutions.

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