Land hosting "entrusts" farmers to increase the income
Author:Dunhuang Time:2022.09.07
Since the beginning of this year, Dunhuang City has boldly innovated agricultural production custody systems, effectively cracking the problems such as "unwilling to plant land", "bad planting", "unsuitable", and other difficulties. The intensive and large -scale production guides small farmers to receive low -cost, convenient and comprehensive agricultural production services.
Recently, Wang Zhifu, a corn grower from Xinsai Village, Mogao Town, Dunhuang City, watched the full corn stick in his own place, and the joy of harvest was full of eyebrows. Different from previous years, this year, his family and China Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative signed a corn custody contract. The job of harvesting corn does not need to work with his family.
Wang Zhifu said: "The cooperatives are operated by large -scale machinery. It turns out that we are all traditional small four rounds for farming. Now large -scale machinery replaces manual investment, which greatly reduces investment funds. help."
Send your own land to others to plant it with confidence? Wang Zhifu told reporters that after the land custody of the family, he became a "hand shopkeeper", saving and effort, and time to work. Under the operation, investment has been reduced, and the output has increased.
"When we were artificially raised corn, one person was one per day or eight -point land. Now a car collects more than 50 acres of land. This benefit is greatly improved, and it has decreased for our cost. Wang Zhifu said with emotion.
Land custody is to achieve agricultural scale, intensive, and mechanized production without changing farmers' land contracting rights, income rights and national benefits of farmers. Wang Yong, president of the Professional Cooperative of China Rural Peasant and Machinery, told reporters that the land hosting is in the final analysis that it is concentrated power, specializing in special personnel, and maximizing the benefits of resources.
Wang Yong, president of the professional cooperatives of Zhongnong, Farmers Machinery, said: "There are 12 large -scale machinery this year, and there may be more than 100 small machinery. There are more than 2,000 acres of land custody this year. From the perspective of corn now, it has already been collected. At the end, the output has reached 900 kg and 1,000 kg. "
The land hosting model can not only reduce the cost of farmers 'land, but also reduce planting risks. The most important thing is to improve the production and quality of crops through the scientific and orderly management of the entire process, and then achieve farmers' income and agricultural efficiency. Yang Shuling, a villager in Xintai Village, Mogao Town, also hosted to the cooperative this year. The convenient and efficient hosting model made her feel affordable.
Yang Shuling said: "We planted a dozen acres of land before, here, there is a piece of one. Now all the custody, the land acres are big and good management. We can still go out to work, and the income in all aspects has increased. "
Zhao Fugang is a villager in the three groups of Yangjiabao Village, Suzhou Town, Dunhuang. This year, his 26 acres of cotton cotton land from farming to watering and fertilization is managed by the service subject. At present, his cotton is also reaching the picking season.
Zhao Fangang said: "Generally speaking, the hosting is relatively scientific. First of all, it is planted like a line from farming; the second one is integrated with water and fertilizer, and watering and fertilization never need to worry about. It is more troublesome to bring a machine, so let us take more time to get the third industry to increase income. "
Zhao Fangang said that the main body of land custody is very attentive, and farmers are more assured. Mechanized management and professional services have improved cotton quality.
Nie Wenxin, the project manager of the Seventh Division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, said: "From sowing, to water and fertilizer, to the management of the field, we are all technical management. Uniform fertilization, unified drops of water, unified management, unified harvest. "
"I work outside now, and there are few control on the ground now. Generally, I come to turn it. Because he has a large density, there are 16,000 plants per acre of land. In the past, we had 11,000-13,000 strains." Zhao Fugang said.
It is understood that there are 8 agricultural custody service entities that have been publicly selected through the society this year. The five towns of Mogao Town, Guojiabao Town, Qutukou Town, Huangqu Town, and Suzhou Town organized the entrusting subjects of each custodian to sign a corn custody service agreement with farmers with a corn custody service agreement of 18283.09 acres, involving 1,457 farmers. Among them: 1,450 small farmers, with an area of 13655.1 acres; 7 households in scale, 4628 acres. Judging from the current situation, the land economic benefits this year are relatively good, and more farmers have planned to let cooperatives host the land next year.
Wang Yong said: "From the perspective of this year's income, I will be custody in the next year. The task of hosting the next year may be larger and the area is wider. After giving the farmers, they can work or make money."
The large -scale land custody solves the problem of unwillingness to transfer the lack of labor and modern agricultural machinery for farmers, and realizes the large -scale agricultural, intensive, and mechanized production, which will benefit small farmers. The enthusiasm also brings dual benefits to agricultural machinery cooperatives and farmers. We believe that agricultural social services will further liberate and develop productive forces, promote agricultural efficiency, farmers' income, rural prosperity, and promote rural revitalization.
(Tian Li Liu Xulong Gao Weixiang Liu Yang Liu Yang Hu Shaoxue Ma Jing)
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