Xinjiang's "One Studi Two Garden" was selected for the protection of germplasm resources and utilized the "national team"

Author:Tianshan.com Time:2022.09.06

Pomegranate/Xinjiang Daily (Reporter Liu Yi reported) The reporter learned from the Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences: A few days ago, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs announced the list of the first batch of 72 national agricultural type of quality resource database (garden) and 19 national agricultural microbial germplasm resource databases. The three units in our district were selected as the "national team" in the protection and utilization of germplasm resources.

In early July, scientific researchers sorted out germplasm resources at the Gender Resource Library of the Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Kazakh, Ili. Pomegranate cloud/Xinjiang Daily reporter Liu Yi.

According to reports, the three units that entered the list of our district are the national Xinjiang -specific fruit tree species germination (wheel platform), the national wild apple germ resource garden (Yili), and the national Central Asian special crop quality resource interim library ( Urumqi). The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will work with the local agricultural and rural departments to organize the signing of the three -party agreement between the national gear and quality resource library to implement the provincial competent authorities, the local governments and the main body of the protection subject. Give full play to the functional role of the germplasm resource library in census collection, safety preservation, sharing and exchange, etc., and promote the transformation of the advantages of germplasm resources into industrial advantages and innovative advantages.

The national agricultural germplasm resource database (garden) is an important facility for the safety preservation and sharing of gender resources in my country. It has strategic, basic and public welfare characteristics. Important tasks. The national crops and agricultural microorganisms resource libraries announced this time are distributed in 29 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country. The medium -term database and germ garden are the protection system for my country's agricultural work quality resources relying on, and have initially established my country's agricultural microorganized germplasm resource protection system.

In recent years, our district has fully implemented the third national agricultural work quality resource survey and collection operation. Related scientific research units have established a professional investigation team to conduct the collection, classification, appraisal of agricultural quality resources collected and collected throughout the Xinjiang, and the collection and collection. A group of rare and unique farmers 'quality resources such as wheat and wild near -edge species are effectively protected in combination with farmers' cognition, and a number of local specialty resources such as black sorghum have been excavated. At present, the central and quality resources of the country's characteristic crops (Urumqi) have preserved nearly 30,000 species of quality resources from more than 20 countries and regions, covering 57 crops, which further enriches the types and quantities of the quality resources in our district. It provides strong resource guarantee for breeding innovation.

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