[Ten City Twenty Village] Weishan Ancient City: One call and one suction to see Nanzhao

Author:Yunnan released Time:2022.09.06

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Stone walls, green tiles, gallery bridges, people ... Yunnan historical and cultural heritage, diverse geographical and environmental climate, rich ethnic culture, Yunnan historical and cultural cities (towns, villages, streets) occupy a very good historical and cultural protection and inheritance system in China Important position. From the deep river valley to the gully to the magnificent snow plateau. The distinctive historical and cultural cities (towns, villages, streets) are lying quietly in the years, telling the historical, ethnic, and cultural changes of Yunling land.

Looking back on the protection of the 40s of historical and cultural cities, the protection of traditional villages in 10 years. In order to strengthen the protection and inheritance of the city and rural history and culture in the province, Yunnan Province has introduced the "Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the Yunnan Provincial Government on the Protection and Development of Traditional Villages", "Yunnan Province The "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" Urban and Rural Construction and Historical and Cultural Protection Plan "" Implementation Plan for Strengthening History and Culture Protection and Heritage in Urban and Rural Construction "and other 12 departments such as the Department of Housing and Urban -Rural Development of Yunnan Provincial Housing and Urban -Rural Development. , By constructing laws and regulations, improving vertical protection work institutions, strengthening the design of top -level policy, establishing a protection management mechanism, formulating technical specifications for protection, and establishing a case of protecting and inheritance cases, it has gradually established a strong connotation, scientific science, and control measures for object classifications, and strong management and control measures. The urban and rural historical and cultural protection and inheritance system with obvious work results and outstanding characteristics of Yunnan has taken out a unique historical and cultural city and the development path of the protection of traditional villages.

The foothills of Aiqiang, the source of Honghe

This is the birthplace of the ancient capital of Nanzhao

The story of Nanzhao's ancient capital starts from here

The prototype of "The Legend of the Sword" is also born from here

Fireba (PA) meat bait flavor is the most authentic here

This is the land of China

A fired atmosphere and cultural ancient charm

"Living Ancient City"

In 1994, the State Council announced that Weishan was a national historical and cultural city, and the ancient city was like a seal, and the streets and alleys were clear. It completely retained the pattern and historical architectural features of the chessboard -style ancient city in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The intact and scale is films, and there are various forms of buildings that are concentrated and coexisting, and there are many ethnic characteristics and diverse ethnic techniques such as Bai, Yi, Hui, and Han nationality.

The ancient city of Duoguang Xiaomi, the ancient city of Weishan is waking up

Start up with a chopstick bait, and the hot air is steaming. This is to wake up the first taste experience of the Yi, Hui, Han, and Bai people on the 2200 square kilometers of land.

Eat a bowl of riverside bait to count on Weishan

In the mountains and waters, in the Gongcheng of Wanshan, there is an ancient city of Nanzhao, the ancient city of Weishan, the ancient city of Weishan Yiwan Autonomous County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. In addition to a bowl of bait, it is a water and soil.

The shops on the historical and cultural district are generally consistent with the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Walking in the ancient city, living color raw fragrance

Keywords: historical pattern features

Weishan is the birthplace of the ancient capital of Nanzhao. It is an important hub of the ancient Silk Road of the "Belt and Road". It was announced in 1994 as a national historical and cultural city.

The ancient city texture with Gongchen Building as the core, now it still seems to be well -preserved

The ancient city of Weishan was built in the twenty -three years of Ming Hongwu. To this day, the entire ancient city still maintains the chessboard pattern when the city was built more than 600 years ago. It is one of the most intact ancient buildings in the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. Ancient building community in "breathing".

Children are playing with toys on the historical and cultural district in front of their own door

"This ancient city is alive." It is the first impression of many people in the ancient city of Weishan. If the ancient city also has life, the children who are sitting at the center of the street are playing with toys, the young people who are cutting their hair in the shop, the old people who sell snacks next to the street ... are all the pulses in this old city of ancient city.

Hair cutting, selling, resting ... Residents in the ancient city are busy living, and they are busy life. This is a real Chinese traditional city. If the city is seal, there are more than 4 miles long, 4 urban gates, 25 streets, and 18 lane roads are criss -horizontal, and ancient buildings such as urban buildings, temples, academies, social studies, government agencies, and club halls are located.

The bird's eye view of Weishan County, the historical city occupies a large area

Under overlooking, the ancient city is like a chessboard, which completely retains the pattern and style of the Ming and Qing dynasties. If the pulse of the ancient city is a street with different widths and narrow meridians, and the cells of the ancient city are arranged in one square, and they are scattered. Residential houses.

Weishan Ancient City overlook the picture

The archway outside Qunlimen hangs the four -character plaque of the "Literature and Famous Document" of the Qing Dynasty. Crossing here, an ancient building, old, small, street vendors, and breathing ancients embraced people into the heart.

"Literature Famous State" high suspension house

The film of the Ming and Qing dynasties came out of the yellowish photos. The two -story ancient building of the civil structure and the green tile roof on the slope was located. In the middle of it, the life could not help slowing down.

Residents living here and well -protected ancient buildings are proofs of this ancient city "living"

Before the ancient founding, the old man stopped and stared. The neighbors of the neighborhood, the owner of the street shop gathered together or checked tea or teasing birds to raise flowers; no one needed to worry about the children who played the troubles and horses ... it was the people here slowed down.

The fireworks in the city are strong

Keep history, "ancient" and endlessly

Keywords: protection measures presentation

Historical memories can be kept in the ancient city, and the ancient city is "ancient".

The city tower stands for hundreds of years

In accordance with the principles of "respecting history, maintaining complete, continuing the context, and highlighting characteristics", Weishan County has compiled the "Yunnan Weishan Chinese Historical and Cultural City Protection Plan", "Weishan County Master Plan 2009-2030" and other plans, which formed a formation of formed Guide the planning system for the development of the county and the protection of the ancient city. In terms of policies and regulations, as early as 1995, the implementation of the "Regulations on the Protection and Management of Historical and Cultural Cities of the Yi Hui Autonomous County of Weishan Province in Yunnan Province" was promulgated, and two rounds of revision was completed, providing a strong rule of law for the protection of historical and cultural cities in the new period in the new period in the new period. Assure.

Before the renovation, the original county hospital of Nanzhao Museum

After repairing the Nanzhao Museum Sun Palace

Entering the Xujia Courtyard, the staff of the Weishan County Museum came to learn about the repair situation. An old man then trembled in and talked about it. During the talk, he learned that the old man was named Yang Jinghua. He was 86 years old. Responsible for the work of women, it is more than two decades in the Xu family courtyard, and the layout here is clear. Yang Jinghua suggested to the staff "must protect the courtyard." For the elderly, it is not only the old mansion of the pioneer of the Revolutionary Revolution, but also the spiritual home of the older generation.

The old man is telling reporters that they used to be in the residential hospital

Under the eaves of the house, the new story is opening

Ancient buildings in the city are not only the spiritual home of the older generation of Weishan, but also the cornerstone of future generations.

Unexpectedly to repair the new home courtyard

Adhering to the principle of "repair according to the original process of raw materials", many ancient buildings that have been stunned for a long time have been continued on the basis of retaining "ancient style and antique". The minimum intervention and maximum repair. "Said Tea Guangzhong, a staff member of the Housing and Urban -Rural Development Bureau of Weishan County.

Looking at it, the skyline is refreshing within the core protection range of historical and cultural cities, and the appearance protection is better.

At the end of the streets of the ancient city, there are many wooden signs with the words "History of Weishan County" hanging on the heads of the ancient buildings. Behind a small wooden sign, the results of the early census, surveying, drawing, and listing of local early historic buildings are hidden.

Wood cards are not only marks, but also a reflection of protection

The buildings in the core area of Weishan still have traces of years

The Yiyi Yunyu Jinshi Cultural Boutique Hotel, located in the core area of Weishan Ancient City, is one of the "Hundred House of House" project that is inherited and combined with the inheritance of the ancient city of Weishan. It was originally the former residence of Zhao Guotai, a jinshi of the second place during the Guangxu period. Later, it was carefully designed by the Chief Architects of the Chinese Design Institute and experts in various industries. Essence

Before repair

Homestay after repairing

The hotel fully uses the pattern of the ancient house that year, which is a living "museum". Five hundred -year -old ancient wood, which is still vibrant in the hotel, witnessed the change here.

The ancient house is now incorporated into the new element

Nowadays, the ancient house murals are under the protection of hotels that show the old and old lives of the old house.

The ancient paintings were protected by the acrylic board, and the carved patterns and murals in many residential houses were also carefully repaired.

From the Tang Dynasty to the Republic of China, Weishan has always been the ancient town of tea and horse roads in southwestern China. Today, under the principles of "overall protection, strict management, and reasonable use" in Weishan County, historical urban areas are divided into core protected areas, construction control areas, and environmental coordination areas. Different regions correspond to different control measures.

Tea shop

Native shop

Grocery store

Watch repair shop

Ancient watches, straw shoes, dry goods, and cage not only appear in antique shops in the streets, but also integrate them into a part of many shop furnishings.

The store opens the door, and the format of the ancestors inherited

Weishan County implements a government award -to -supplement policy and encourages the residence of the aboriginal people to maximize the continuation of the original format and retain the aboriginal people. The three major themes of snacks, Zharan, and Cultural Boat play are cleverly integrated into the construction of historical and cultural cities, and the construction of Nanzhao Museum, restoring the cultural temples, and ancient building complexes of Nanxun Town are open to the society. This ancient city is presented in a new way in front of residents and tourists. Essence

The interior scene of the academy was protected and restored

At the same time, Weishan also relied on the construction project of garden counties and beautiful counties to successfully build 26 cultural theme parks, create 79 garden courtyards, and 21 most beautiful courtyards, and realized "one street, one scene", "one courtyard and one product". Make Gujian's new look in green, and the Wenhua Academy, located in the northeast of the ancient city, is the best manifestation.

Blue tile white walls and green trees and safflower contrast each other

The Wenhua Academy, known as the foothills of the Mandarin Mountains, covers an area of more than 4,000 square meters. It is the largest book collection and display academy in the country. Today, it has better preserved ancient buildings in the country.

In addition to the restoration of each building, the restoration is also improved and repaired

The carving is "Dragon", "Phoenix", "Kirin", "Great Elephant", "Bat"

The beams of the room in the Guangxu period were retained: "The 13th year of Guangxu, Ding Hai Mengqiu Sunda, Ji Dan ..." and other words

The Yanta, Kui Xing Pavilion, library building and some compartment rooms in the academy have been well preserved. Qin, chess, books, and paintings are symbiosis in the same school. Chinese learning training, forums, and discussions are flowing around the hospital. In the future, the Wenhua Academy will also become the Weishan Chinese Studies Base and the National Ancient Literature Display Window, injecting new blood into the ancient city.

In addition to the "one street and one scene" in the city, you can also achieve "one step and one scene" in the courtyard.

Passing the blood veins, "new" without chaos

Keywords: utilization of development results

Fresh blood can circulate in the ancient city, and the ancient city is "new but not chaotic."

"New but not chaotic" is the finishing touch in the protection of the ancient city of Weishan County

The Shijia House, located at No. 8 East Road, Nanxun East Road, Ancient City of Weishan, was previously a large courtyard of Weishan Finance Institute. Now it has become a boutique homestay as a boutique homestay in Youlanju.

Youlanju's boutique homestay guest courtyard

Judging from the second floor of the inn, it is obvious that it is a typical "Sanfang Yizhao Wall" and "Four Heaven Five Sky wells" in Dali.

In addition to the newly added furniture in the room, the rest of the house has been well repaired and protected

Liang Meilin, the person in charge of the homestay, was from the Kunming Hotel. She said to reporters: "This is the five -star homestay after taking over the Yunnan World Expo Travel Holdings Group of OCT. All layouts and architecture are what it looks like to take over. "

The variety of wood carvings that have been reserved so far in the courtyard have art and collection value

The advantages of investment and operation management from enterprises did not disrupt the rhythm of the ancient city, but brought "new" vitality. Weishan County pays attention to the construction of the ancient city area and the development zone, and actively introduces the method of replenishment of the ancient courtyard to activate and use to guide social capital into the protection and activation of ancient residences. Essence

It was once a historical building of Shu Xiangmen, and now the charm is still well protected

The green tiles after the green eaves and the renovation make the ancient city more distinctive

Historical buildings can be protected and utilized, and a pleasant life and fireworks can retain people, and they also keep their nostalgia.

Many roof solar energy is transforming into the air in the house

The historical and cultural cities retain people, and also retain nostalgia

The night sky is bright, and the ancient city of Weishan at night shows its "young vitality". New formats, new measures, new faces ... full of young vitality; the spirit of historical architecture and traditional architecture, historical culture, and history ... contain a rich "treasure". In the night sky, "New and Old" melted into golden blood and meridians with clear veins in the ancient city.

After the night of the ancient city of Weishan, it seemed to change back to the ancient capital of Nanzhao

In the tower, people in the neighborhood come and go. In the morning, the bait of Huoba (PA) meat bait, a noodle and the fragrance of the scent of the river bait silk, there are several small stalls with bait blocks at night, the stall owner Share fireworks with noise with tourists.

Fireworks is also the popularity of the ancient city

Outside the tower, the owner of the shop in the daytime became a member of the tea stall downstairs or the square dance at night.

Local residents who take tea on a mess

The Gongchen Tower of Xieyou Mountain is still strong in the lights. The south of the city tower was written in the Qianlong period of the Qianlong period. In the middle, I feel deeply.

The night fell, and the crowd surged