Feng Decai, senior vice president of China Science and Trade Society 丨 Senior Vice President of Star Tu and President of Xingtu Weitianxin: The underlying data starts with the six major industries including the industry, providing near -real -time carbon data
Author:21st Century Economic report Time:2022.09.06
21st Century Business Herald Reporter Li Mingming Beijing report
Under the "dual carbon" goal, all walks of life have a strong demand for carbon reduction, and the frequency and quantity of carbon emission data have risen. The monitoring and collection of carbon data comes into being. The process of quantitativeness and data quality assurance of carbon emissions includes three aspects: Monitoring, Reporting, and Verface, referred to as "MRV". The perfect MRV regulatory system can enhance the credibility of the carbon trading system. It is the prerequisite for the smooth operation of the carbon market and an important basis for the low -carbon transformation of enterprises.
Calculating the carbon emissions from an industrial park, a city to a country, the difficulty will increase accordingly. How to collect carbon data, and where do these data come from? How to ensure the accuracy of data? Recently, at the Faculty Fair, the 21st Century Economic Herald reporter interviewed the senior vice president of Sinoscopic Star Tu and Feng Decai, the president of Xingtu Weitianxin on the above hot issues. Beta is the world's first high -resolution and real -time panoramic carbon emission digital Earth product.
Feng Decai told reporters that in fact, both the government and the corporate side will face problems such as poor timeliness, low resolution, and inaccurate computing parameters. At present, the more authoritative carbon data collection and published institutions are European and American institutions and organizations. The data they published may not be fully displayed in China's current carbon emissions.
The underlying data of the carbon planet has abandoned the concept of traditional carbon data from the beginning. Activity data.
The underlying data starts with the six major industries
"21st Century": What is carbon planet technology support? Why do you want to make this product?
Feng Decai: After the "double carbon" goal is formulated, the government to enterprises are actively formulating plans related to "dual carbon", such as energy conservation and emission reduction, new energy transformation, and afforestation and remittance. However, there is currently lack of reliable and timely carbon data, and these carbon data are effective and accurately presented in front of relevant stakeholders to promote the promotion of "dual carbon" related policies.
In the case of detecting this underlying demand, the company actively deployed cooperation with the top colleges and universities in China, trying to launch a carbon data product with visual and timely renewal and accurate, and accurate carbon data products.
Carbon planet is the combination of Zhongke Xingtu Tianxin (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. and Star Tu Earth and Tsinghua University Liuzhu. It is close to real -time carbon emission data and online digital earth platforms. Panorama carbon emission digital earth products.
"21st Century": At present, the monitoring and collection of carbon data is difficult. Where does this data come from? How to collect it? How to ensure the accuracy of data?
Feng Decai: From an international perspective, different authoritative institutions are currently published carbon data based on the annual scale, including prediction of carbon emissions trends, and also based on the data of the previous year. The carbon data announced by different institutions is also very different. Essence In fact, both the government and the corporate end will face problems such as poor timeliness, low resolution, and inaccurate computing parameters. China lacks the right to speak in terms of carbon data. At present, the more authoritative carbon data collection and publishing agencies are European and American institutions and organizations. The data they published may not be fully displayed in China's current carbon emissions.
The underlying data of the carbon planet has abandoned the concept of traditional carbon data from the beginning, but started from the six major industries of industry, power, energy, transportation, shipping, and residents. Event and activities of activities. At the same time, on the basis of these data, we can develop our carbon emissions models, such as the power data of the Asian -hour, the traffic congestion index of traffic, and the thermal data of satellite remote sensing.
This data system is a combination of modern information technology, as well as technical means such as the latest data extraction, processing, storage, and satellite remote sensing monitoring. The implementation plan of the carbon emissions statistics and accounting system coincides.
Now this data system has the ability to update monthly standards and day -scale resolution. On the basis of existing carbon data, combined with accurate point source emissions data and high coverage satellite remote sensing pollutant data, etc., we can more accurately reaction and restraint our existing carbon data.
It will provide a full range of carbon -related products
"21st Century": How is the specific application now? When will the large -scale commercial and actual land start?
Feng Decai: At the 2022 service meeting, the carbon planet Beta was officially released.
The first application form is the monitoring of the government and enterprises. Through the large -screen display method, it can help government regulators and group companies to master the real -time carbon emissions of the region and industrial chain, so as to quantitatively identify key emission sources. For example, we have collected data from the strata and satellite remote sensing of the nationwide coal mines, which can effectively monitor the national coal mine methane emissions and effectively estimate the carbon exchange capacity.
On the basis of a large screen, the interactive function of the desktop client has been developed, which can accurately locate the park or industry in any region of any region in the world, and achieve more accurate management of the carbon emissions. Carbon emissions data, etc., to achieve carbon emissions data summary from day to monthly standards. Next, we will establish a new data analysis module to better tap these rich carbon data. It has also developed a mobile phone app to help individual users to perceive the carbon emissions around and cultivate citizens' "double carbon" consciousness. It can be said that everyone is the practitioner of the "double carbon" goal at the national, local governments or enterprise levels. We hope that through this app, we can help everyone to perceive the carbon emissions generated by their activities, and then help the cultivation of the concept and habit of "low -carbon life".
Since 2020, the world has been greatly affected by the epidemic. Through carbon planets, 2020 and 2021 can be observed on carbon maps, from February to May of carbon emissions. Within China, the discharge changes in the past four months can be clearly seen. It is not only the change of the total amount, but also the changes in the region and the industry. The impact of all industries and even the lives of the masses. Therefore, carbon planets have the ability to capture carbon emissions areas, industry -driven, and even the driving effects of emergencies, which will be very useful for macro -to -form carbon neutral plans.
In the future, based on the carbon planet Beta, the source of data sources of carbon emissions and carbon exchange will continue to enrich the accuracy of geographical information in the application scenarios, providing customized regional carbon emissions monitoring, regional carbon tracing, industry low carbonized tracking, smart cities, and smart cities All kinds of carbon -related carbon -related service products covering governments, enterprises, and public are provided with data, platforms and tools for the achievement of the "dual carbon" goals.
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