Ningbo Dayi: The gorgeous turn of the industrial town towards the ecological town

Author: Bu Xuelin Huang Jianhua Hong Xu Chao Zhou Zhaomu

"At the most, there are nearly 2,000 companies in our town, but now, except for the small factory processing of some bamboo primary processing, a company has no." Although it experienced the pain of development, the cost is worth it.

The national environment of beautiful towns, national ecological and environmental education characteristic towns, comprehensive provincial models of small towns in Zhejiang Province, demonstration townships in beautiful rural demonstration towns in Zhejiang Province ... The walls of the conference room of Danyan Town are full of various awards, and almost all of them get the honor. Related to ecological environmental protection.

From the industrial town to the ecological town, Danyan Town completed a gorgeous turn and embarked on the road of green development.

Industrial Town in Shuiyuan District

In the 1990s, it was the heyday of the development of the industrial development of Danyan Town.

"At that time, almost every family had factories, and there were 6 enterprises in our village." Wang Jianguo, secretary of the Party Branch of Jangling Village, Dayan Town, recalled that the dense factories and the governance facilities that did not meet the standards made the original mountains and rivers. Change looks.

"The sewage discharged from a paper factory makes the river around the entire village darkens. Now when we repair the river, we can see black soil. Dead, the grass is not long. "Wang Jianguo said regretfully.

Not only does Dawyan Town unable to bear such pollution, its unique geographical location does not allow the ecological environment to deteriorate.

Wu Shijun, deputy director of the Fenghua Branch of Ningbo Ecological and Environment Bureau, introduced that Hengshan Reservoir is one of the "eight major water tanks" in Ningbo City. It is a spare water source for drinking water in Ningbo City. It directly affects the water quality of the reservoir.

In order to protect the source of the source of the Hengshan Reservoir, from 2001, Danyan Town has taken the lead in putting forward the idea of ​​"ecological town, science and technology promoting farmers", and successively launched a great action of 10,000 people and opened the curtain of environmental governance.

The enterprise has been shut down and relocated one after another. By 2020, there are only a few of the few bamboo primary processing enterprises in the town. "According to the requirements of the protection of drinking water sources, we shut down all the very popular river drift projects." Zhou Wei said.

Green development

At the same time as industrialization, Danyan Town has also begun to seek new development.

When I walked into the village of Danyan Town, when I arrived at the village entrance, I saw a huge pumpkin sculpture made from abandoned tiles. He Yu, director of the Dayan Town Government Development Service Office, introduced that each household had a water tank and a large and small bottle can before each household. deal with. Later, the talented artisans in the village spontaneously used the damaged cylinder tiles to make sculptures, making this remote small mountain village full of artistic atmosphere.

Bo Xuelin, the sculpture work made of abandoned cylinder tiles in Houyu Village

"Gourd Miaomian", "Xiasha Moonlight", "The Water", "The Crane Deer Return to Spring" ... The once -broken cylinder tiles reproduced the new life under the hands of capable craftsmen, and interpreted the villagers' expectations for new life.

The village is not large, and the white walls of black are neatly arranged under the blue sky. The clean and tidy everywhere is amazing. A piece of paper crumbs and a cigarette butt can be found on the ground. The activity room in the village is arranged as a small exhibition hall, exhibiting old objects and ecological environmental protection pictures collected. He Yu told reporters that in the future, he will also offer tile courses to teach children and adults how to use tiles to make crafts to make the characteristics of this village bigger.

After going to the village, a two -story small building looked particularly eye -catching. A couple who worked hard for many years returned to the village to open this homestay, which attracted them to the beautiful ecological environment here, as well as the beautiful prospects of tourism in Danyan Town.

In 2021, the town received a total of 690,000 tourists, of which 130,000 were left, with an increase of 12.2%and 10.5%, respectively, and the comprehensive tourism revenue of 127 million yuan, an increase of 11.1%year -on -year. B & B can solve employment problems, and can also drive agricultural product sales. Agricultural products can be discharged through the homestay.

"The momentum of the economic development of the homestay is very good!" Zhou Wei told reporters that the whole area of ​​Danyan Town was planned. Different villages were located in different villages, and they could be connected in series to form a tourist chain.

Earlier, she took a leader to inspect the homestay and wanted to see the inside of the room. I did not expect that the room was full. "The epidemic came to an end, coupled with the summer stall, our homestay here was very hot, and we need to book at least 3 days in advance on the weekend." Zhou Wei said with a smile.

However, for the hostel economy, Danyan Town has always remained awake. Zhou Wei said: "Our environmental carrying capacity does not allow bus cars to pull a large number of tourists to do projects for the mass consumption model. We do not have basic conditions to receive tourists in batches, so we are still niche rural tourism."

Dawan was called Lian Mountain in ancient times, and it was the only villages in Fenghua District. Due to the lack of flat ground, it is difficult to do large -scale agriculture with the natural endowment of Danyan Town.

"So we are exploring how to make high -quality agricultural products." Zhou Wei told reporters that, with its good ecological environment, Dawyan Town focused on developing intensive agriculture, focusing on promoting seedlings and high -end green agricultural products, doing fine agriculture change.

A shelves are placed in the auditorium of the villagers in Jianling Village, which is filled with a bottle of pale yellow liquid with a label on the bottle and a name. According to Wang Jianguo, these are all villagers who use their own plant fresh garbage with brown sugar and water to mix in proportion, and then go through the enzymes made by fermentation. "After training, let the villagers go home to do it. Who do it well! "There are dozens of large plastic barrels on the open space in the auditorium. "This is the enzyme made by the women's director in the village. Everyone in the field can take it for free." He Yu said.

Nowadays, enzyme agriculture has become a major feature of Jangling Village, and every household is enzyme. "Started fruits and leaves mixed inside as raw materials, and found that the smell was unpleasant, and the fermentation was not good." Wang Jianguo said that after slowly exploring the experience, Jianling Village has now distributed very detailed categories. Apple enzymes and peach enzymes ... Wait, each one is different.

The entire Danyan Town has built more than 190 acres of enzyme farms, completely replacing pesticide fertilizers.

The ecological benefits of enzyme agriculture are very obvious. Wang Jianguo told reporters that in the past, pesticides with fertilizers, loach and tadpoles in rice fields were gone. In the past few years, enzymes, loach and loach and tadpoles have slowly appeared in the rice fields.

On the other hand, the economic benefits of enzyme agriculture are also very considerable. Compared to ordinary rice, Rongling Village's enzyme rice retail price of 22 yuan per kilogram, and the income per mu can reach 7,500 yuan, which is almost double the ordinary rice.

In addition to rice, Jianling Village also used environmentally friendly enzymes to plant 30 acres of kiwi. "Because it does not require fertilizer, it is completely ecological planting. The nourishing kiwi juice is sweet and sweet, and the sales are very good." Wang Jianguo said.

When the reporter interviewed in Jianling Village, he encountered several groups of inspection teams from other provinces. With the advantages and experiences of the ecological environment, Danyan Town is centered on Jianling Village and invested nearly 460 million funds to create a basic supporting facility with the "two mountains" practice natural education center, attracting guests from all over the country not only swimming in Danyan, but also in Danyan. And learn in Dan Yan, open up a new model of ecological economy.

Enjoy green life

In addition to production methods, ecological environmental protection also profoundly affects the lifestyle of the villagers.

There are more than 40 ecological environmental protection volunteers with only 300 people. In the remote small mountain village, the "ecological enzyme+environmental protection market+volunteer service+circular agriculture" model is implemented. The waste classification recycling is well done.

Photo by Bu Xuelin, a domestic waste treatment center in Jianling Village

At the garbage resource treatment station at the entrance of Jianling Village, there is a fermented kitchen waste in the iron frame. Wang Jianguo told reporters that the village was recovered once in the morning and afternoon, and about 150 pounds of kitchen waste was recovered every day, and it was mixed here to mix with the soil to ferment and compost. The planting soil produced is free to plant the fields for villagers, which is very popular.

The problem of kitchen waste is solved, and non -degradable waste can be redeemed by environmental protection markets in the village. 1 pound of old clothes for 10 points, 60 points for 1 plastic bottle, and 1 pound of cigarette butt can be changed to 0.5 points. After you have enough points, you can redeem the necessities of toothbrushes, scissors, soap and other necessities.

In 2021, the Danyan Ecological Environmental Education Featured Town project with the "zero pollution" model of Jianling Village was evaluated by the "Beautiful China, I am a actor 'to enhance the citizen's ecological civilization awareness action plan" of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. Case.

The village was clean, and the sanitary habits of the villagers changed their hygiene habits, and the households cleaned up. "The environment at home is good. Young people who work hard outside prefer to go home, and the relationship between the villagers is even more harmonious." Wang Jianguo was sincere.

The special ecological location has caused many restrictions on ecological and environmental protection in Ecological and environmental protection, but it is exactly the case. It is forced to change the development concept and development model of Danyan Town and embark on the road of ecology. The external environment is good, and the villagers are also infected and driven to live a green life.

"We now feel that the value of ecology is inevitable, and the ecological environment has improved, which is any other unable to replace and compare." Zhou Wei is full of confidence in the future.

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