From "point -to -point force" to "flowering on the surface", Jiangsu's test activates the "full chess" of rural rejuvenation

The reporter learned from the Jiangsu Provincial Department of Agricultural and Rural Affairs on the 5th that since August 2019, Jiangsu has supported 24 third rounds of provincial rural reform pilot zones to actively crack the disadvantages of the system mechanism and continue to consolidate and improve the basic rural management system. , Formed a number of institutional results that can be replicated and promoted. Kunshan, Changzhou Wujin District, and Liuhe District of Nanjing City, based on the foundation of rural reform trials, have been successfully selected into the pilot area of ​​the new round of national rural homestead system reform pilot areas and the national agricultural social service innovation pilot county. It was promoted by districts and cities.

Multiple measures to ensure that the food is safe and safe, and the "cockpit stone" of food safety is set up

In order to further mobilize the enthusiasm of planting food on the family farm, Yancheng Tinghu District, Jiangyan District, Taizhou City, Sihong County and other places have explored and constructed a subsidy policy for family farm ownership insurance. Farmers, in accordance with one household, guide family farms to improve social security payment standards, county (city, district) finance gives 1/3 to 1/2 subsidies, thereby increasing the "retirement" level of family farmers. In response to the operating dilemma faced by some family farms alone, in the Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangyan District, Taizhou City, Sihong County and other places to guide family farms and other production entities, professional cooperatives, farmers' professional cooperatives, agricultural enterprises, etc. Jointly form a family farm service alliance to provide members with full -chain services to promote the in -depth integration of the entire industrial chain of grain production. The support of the village office in Jiangyan District, Taizhou City to build a steel plate storage granary storage for the agricultural service complexes to explore the grain storage model of "land to the space", which clearly saves supporting facilities land, and improves the food by controlling the temperature and humidity. The storage environment avoids food loss caused by mildew and insects.

Multi -strategies will be cultivated with new types of agricultural operations to create a "vanguard" of modern agriculture

The two leading industries of Mantao and grapes in Wujin District, Changzhou City, give play to the main role of industry associations, explore the establishment of a new type of professional farmers' "Classification and Classification Training-Holocated Identification-Policy Support-Incentives and elimination" The semi -reading, local opening model, adopt a diversified form such as centralized face -to -face, online self -study, practical observation, and field guidance to improve the quality of professional farmers in all aspects. In order to guide family farms to increase cost accounting awareness and bookkeeping level, in 2021, the Provincial Agricultural and Rural Department organized the development of the family farm electronic accounting model -the family farm recorded the app, and it was implemented in the province after the pilot area was piloted. The Rural Cooperation Economic Guidance Department was promoted nationwide by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry. Xuzhou City Tongshan District, Jiangyan District, Taizhou City, and Sihong County actively carry out pilot family farm insurance pilots. Family farms can insure in accordance with the large category of agricultural products, and provide no problem with the "small variety" crops that have troubled family farms for a long time. solution.

Multi -direction to deepen the reform of the rural land system and calibrate the "fixed -star stars" of rural revitalization

Nantong City Haimen District and other places have established a risk prevention mechanism for contracting land circulation, focusing on five aspects, including premiums, compensation, income, profits, and pockets. Performance insurance model. After the second round of land contracting expires, Qidong City will extend the pilot of thirty years after the expiration of land contracting. The two -round "ten steps" work method has been created, and three main types of packaging methods have been explored. Type type. Changzhou Wujin District explores the establishment of a paid use and paid exit mechanism for the establishment of the homestead, which clarifies the scope of policy applications for paid use of the homestead, the paid subjects of the paid, and the paid standard for the paid by the paid subjects and the paid. Kunshan City has formulated the transfer of the right to use of the homestead, established online circulation channels and completed the first online transactions in the province, forming the survival of homesteads such as resolving houses, shares in housing, village enterprise cooperation, and village collective leadership. Use mode.

Multi -party linkage promotes organic connection with modern agriculture, forging common prosperity "booster"

According to the "1+N+X" organization model, Nanjing Liuhe District, that is, one core member, N operating entity, and X -item function layout, set up five agricultural social service complexes, set up multiple functional centers, services, services, and service. There are more than 550 production subjects in 9 streets and towns in the district, serving the grain area of ​​100,000 acres, and the average per mu in the complex will increase the per mu to increase the efficiency of 100 yuan. The 20 town family farm service alliances in Jiangyan District, Taizhou City include seven basic services including grain drying, tools for storage of machinery, centralized seedling, agricultural machinery plant protection, production and sales connection, agricultural capital supply, agricultural technology training Special services such as financial insurance, brand marketing, pesticide waste packaging materials. Yancheng Tinghu District focuses on the problem of fine fragmentation of the contracting land, and actively carry out the reform of the "Oda Visana". Through the unchanged contracting rights and the exchange of business rights, the field blocks are shattered to improve the efficiency of land utilization and labor productivity. It is expected that after the reform of the reform in November this year, the 362,200 mu of contracting land of 66,200 households in the district will merge from 197,500 yuan before the reform to 40,800 yuan, adding more than 42,000 acres of high -yield fields.

Develop and expand the village -level collective economy in multi -pronged approach, inject "stabilizers" into rural governance

Taicang City, through the breakthroughs of the village social border, promoting unit reconstruction, and strengthening interest links, and the innovation of mechanism innovation, forming a "village village holding group, town -village linkage" rural collective economic integration development model with Taiang characteristics. Huai'an District Huai'an City takes the development of the village -level collective economy and revitalizing the use of land resources as the starting point, continuously deepen the "party branch+cooperative+farmers+" model, and through "incremental performance", "dry performance", "red flag performance" and other incentive systems such as incentive systems , To absorb village collectives, village cadres, and other agricultural business entities to participate in operations, 32 pilot demonstration village collective economic income reached 20.49 million yuan, driving low -income farmers to 1020 households, helping 1748 seasonal employees increased an annual income of 4,500 yuan per capita. Jiangyin City actively explored the reform of the village community, studied the formation of the "1+6" policy system, and realized the institutional functions of the village (neighborhood) committee and the joint -stock economic cooperatives, personnel elections, financial accounting, negotiation decision -making, and asset management "five -point opening" , Clarify the relationship between the relationship and responsibilities of both parties. Siyang County actively explores the improvement of new rural community governance models after the farmhouse, and has formed a list of public service lists in village -level organizations, village -level organizations to perform duties, five red points lists, civilized fresh air lists and affairs processing flow charts, matters access procedures The "Four Singles and Four Maps" governance methods with pictures, exchanged for the operation of the operation, and the customs of moving the customs are the main content of the picture to realize the burden of reducing the village and home position, reducing the burden of people in the group, the effectiveness of the public service of the village residence, and the enhancement of the people's participation in autonomous efficiency. The goal of "two decreases and two increases". Xinhua Daily · Jiaojiao Reporter Wu Qiong

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