Where is the most "volume" place in China in spring, summer, autumn and winter?

After the long epidemic and the heat of 35 ° C in the summer, the migrant workers of major cities finally couldn't hold back the heart of "escape" and went to the distance in the summer, and squeezed the ancient city of Dali in Yunnan into the early peak of Beijing Metro.

In fact, Yunnan's most extreme "distant", "cool", "tranquility" is not in Dali swarming in tourists. There are five kilometers of altitude gap, and there are four seasons within a day. Di Qing is probably the most "volume" place in China.

Napa Sea is the foothold of the migratory bird in winter,

It is also summer ranch.

Photography/Li Zhigang

Maybe you have never heard Di Qing, but you must have heard her capital -Shangri -La. In the eyes of Westerners, the word is an imaginary distant utopian. In the eyes of Chinese people, the word means "the sun and the moon in the heart". The world's best imagination of the secret realm, "Shangri -La", is just the tip of the iceberg of Diqing.

Diqing concentrated all kinds of landscapes.

Map/Sun Lu

She is located in Yunnan, but she penetrates the taste of the Tibetan area; the dry and hot canyon has a large area of ​​fire dragon orchard, but she can see the Merry Snow Mountain; The gate of Yunnan and Tibet; gathered in the ancient city of Dudong, the largest Tibetan residents in China, and also hidden the Yantong Village, which was almost isolated from the world ... Her bones were strange, making her a contradictory mystery.

6%of Yunnan is concentrated 100%ultimate

The colorful Yunnan Province was originally different in China. Diqing in northwestern Yunnan was especially the case. From the 6740 -meter Yunnan high -point Kavagbo Peak to the Lancang River Valley at the lowest point of 1486 meters, the absolute height difference was 5254 meters. Under the most diverse colorful clouds in China, snow mountains, glaciers, meadows, forests, and dry hot river valleys transition.

Overlooking Shika Snow Mountain,

Intuize the four seasons in Yishan.

Photography/Li Jin

Diqing, which is low latitudes, high altitude, and large gaps, under the polishing of mountains, water, and ice, in a small space, the spirit show of Yunnan, the boldness of the western Sichuan, and the solemnity of Tibet.

The most skeleton clear mountains to create the most extreme Diqing

The most direct force of Diqing is the mountain. If there is no horizontal mountains, it should have been as humid as Wuhan and Chongqing, and the sub -hot landscape of the green broad -leaved forest with eyes. It will not condense the southwest of China with 6%of Yunnan.

The mountains in China are usually moving, and only from the eastern eastern part of Minama and Minjiang River to the western Nu River and Gaoligong Mountains.

Diqing is located in the mountains,

Merry Snow Mountain is one of the representatives.

Photography/Cui Yongjiang

Not familiar with the Hengduan Mountains? The familiar Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong, the snowy mountains seen in Chengdu, the Litang of Dingzhen Wrangler, the legendary Shangri -La and the world's natural heritage Sanjiang, all in the horizontal mountains. There are also more than 60%of the country's key types of biological categories hidden here, flowing out of the source of life of 100 billion people in China and even Southeast Asia.

The bone bones of the horizontal mountains are clear from special causes. Beginning tens of millions of years ago, the Indian sector continued to collide with the Eurasian plate and squeezed, which created a huge change in the vicissitudes of the sea. Just like squeezing a burger hard, the sauce and acid cucumber will flow out of the side, so that it is full of hands. The Qinghai -Tibet Plateau was squeezed on both sides of the north and south, and some plates were squeezed out, and "flowing" flowed towards things. The horizontal cutting mountains of the three provinces of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet have been formed. The geological structure of most Chinese localities has become stable, but the land here is still "alive."

Click the jump symbol to light up the mountain peak

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Click the corresponding position of the picture to understand the thirteen peaks of the Prince.

Photography/Monday

Diqing is the essence of the Hengduan Mountains being "compressed" to the extreme. It is the highest an average of Yunnan with the highest altitude and the most densely peak. The dangerous mountains give the original weak water and the amazing power of carving mountains and rivers. The bones of the bones of the bones shaped Diqing and the unruly big river.

How to polish Diqing in Bing and River?

The average altitude of Diqing was as high as 3380 meters but it was not short of water. Every June to August, the warm and humid air from the ocean comes here, and part of the bottom is turned into rainfall, and some of the glaciers on the mountain are supplied upward.

The rainfall of the water vapor intertns with the ice and snow of the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau and the horizontal mountains, and runs in the rugged terrain of the Hengduan Mountains, cutting out a deep canyon area.

Jinsha River turns,

It changed China.

Photography/Linsen

Among them, the most imposing is the canyon in the upper reaches of the Jinsha River -Tiger Jumping Gorge. The rapids encounter the Yulong Snow Mountain on the east of the canyon, the Haba Snow Mountain on the west is blocked. The narrowest part of the river is only more than 30 meters. According to legend, the tiger crosses the river. The reefs in the water exacerbate the turbulence of the water flow, and washed out of the world's deepest canyons. The vertical height difference was more than 3,900 meters.

Tiger jumping gorge is not only the section of the observation deck.

Photography/Zhao Tianyi

The upward part of the water vapor, with the rise of the altitude, becomes the source of the glacier. In fact, the Tianshan and Qinghai -Tibet Plateau glaciers are widely set, but most of them are continental glaciers. They have less melting and less supply. They seem to be silent. The water vapor from the ocean has turned Diqing Glacier into a "waves in the year" and have grown with the season, becoming a stable glacier family, which seems very different.

Ming Yong Glacier.

Photography/Linsen

Ming Yong Glacier is one of the representatives. In winter, she collected ice and snow from 5,500 meters above sea level and extended to 2800 meters. In summer, the warm temperature of low latitudes and low altitude areas allows the glacier to melt rapidly, and the glacier lakes formed are pure and clear. They are like jadeite inlaid in the mountains. land.

Unlike the lightness of the waves, the heavy glacier is like a slow giant shield machine, which has accumulated Di Qing's landforms at a speed of being unaware of human beings. The U -shaped valley that seemed to be bitten under the white horse snow mountain was "grinded out" by the glacier.

White Ma Snow Mountain U -shaped Valley,

It is not difficult to imagine how spectacular the glaciers were.

Photography/Shangrui

The water vapor continued to rise, allowing Diqing's three major mountains to "white heads" with a peak of more than 5,000 meters above sea level, forming snow mountains such as Merry Snow Mountain, Baima Snow Mountain, Haba Snow Mountain, and Barragzon. From the four Grandma Mountain around Chengdu, the big horizontal snowy mountain belt has also ushered in the most essential part. This group of unique snowy mountains is the lowest latitude in the northern hemisphere, the most densely stubborn snow mountain cluster in Yunnan, and the "Holy Mountain" in the minds of Tibetan compatriots. Among them, the Merry Snow Mountains at the northern end of the Mountain Mountains are the most versatile, and there are more than ten peaks of more than 5,000 meters above sea level. These mountain peaks have different forms, and their majestic places have their own thousands of autumn. The Kavagbo peak in the "Prince Thirteen Peak" is 6,740 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak of Diqing and the commanding height of Yunnan.

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After seeing Diqing's snow -capped mountains, you can understand why Tibetan people are "Holy Mountain".

Figure 1: Kavagbo Peak; Figure 2: Haba Snow Mountain.

Photography/Zhang Maohai

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The extreme of the large cross -seated micro -carving mountains and rivers is that the three rivers are tongue. Gaoligong Mountain, Nu River, Nu Mountain, Lancang River, Yunling, Jinsha River, and Zhongdian Daxue Mountains are ranked in order from west to east. Water and ice are carved on the 170 hectares of land, and the deep Grand Canyon, U -shaped valley, ice erosion lakes, waterfalls, and cliffs are carved.

Don't forget that water is not just a knife of mountains and rivers, but also the source of life.

Xiaozhongdian Abuycuo.

Photography/Cui Yongjiang

Why is the "Central Station" of the southwest creature at Diqing?

The rich water here nourish the Sanjiang and flow area. This area only accounts for less than 0.4 % of my country's land area, but has more than 20 % of high plants and 25 % of animal species in the country, and there are many endangered and legacy species.

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The magic animal is in Diqing

Figure 1: Big purple breast parrot; Figure 2: Niu Keyan sheep belongs to rock sheep.

Figure 1 Photography/Linsen; Figure 2 Photography/Li Yong

In the mountains, there are many "worlds" Gaoligong Mountain. The Pudato National Park, which contains virgin forests, wetlands, and alpine meadows in one place, is in the Sanjiang Pacific Reserve.

It is macroely. Because the south and south of the horizontal mountains are like a channel, climate change causes the climate to move north and south, and the animals and plants can move with the climate zone without being blocked in the mountains where east -west directions are sitting. At the same time, Qunshan itself is also a shelter, blocking human activities and providing a variety of ecology. Hengduan Mountain is connected to Sanjiang to the north, and the south contains Gaoligong Mountain. These places are hot areas of ecological diversity in China.

Puda Debita Sea Summer.

Pudato is also part of the Sanjiang and Stream Reserve.

Photography/Zhou Zhiwang

If you look at the micro, you will find that Di Qing, who is clear for his bones, "disadvantages" in the climate. The temperature of 1,000 kilometers north of the northern hemisphere drops 6 ° C at a temperature of 1,000 kilometers, and the temperature of 1 kilometer above sea level will also decrease by 6 ° C. Thanks to the huge gap of 5 kilometers of the horizontal mountains, only 6%of Yunnan Diqing, which only accounted for 6%of Yunnan, condensed spring, summer, autumn and winter every day.

The road to the road from Yujia Village to Shenshuang, with great landform gaps.

Photography/wzkdream

There are four seasons within one day, and the order has become a summer-autumn-spring-winter. Affected by the valley wind, the river valley area is not a fertile impact plain, but a relatively barren dry hot river valley. The climate is like summer. So that the magic scene of the dragon fruit under the snowy mountains appeared.

Deqin's village,

Survive in the canyon.

Photography/Li Zhigang

Mountain vegetation above 2200 meters is varied, and evergreen broad -leaved forests to coniferous forests gradually transitional forests are dyed, and it is cool like autumn.

The meadow, which accounts for 1/5 of the land area of ​​Diqing Prefecture above 3000 meters, is surrounded by the precious forests, swamps, and wetlands. The most densely populated places in Daqing, such as Big, Zhongdian, and Duhu Lake are at this height, here like spring. Above the snow line is the most solemn side of Diqing, and the snow mountain and glaciers are frozen in the eternal winter.

Nan Sister Luo,

The transition from glacier, glacier, meadow to forests is clear at a glance.

Photography/Shouxiang

Why is Diqing's creature so colorful? On the one hand, like the other parts of the big cross, Diqing is also the passage and shelter of creatures; on the other hand, the huge gap and the dry and hot river valley have made the mountains into ecological islands, which accelerates the evolution of creatures. Diqing is more than 1,400 wild animals; more than 5,000 high -level plants.

Why is there a world hidden on Di Qing's bark?

Di Qing's ecological body is rich in the bark of the trees in the forest, all of which are heavy moss, ground jackets and ferns like sponge pads. One of them like a ribbon is Songluo, which is rare than the panda golden monkey, which regards it as the main food. Under the large horizontal shelter, the number of Dian golden monkeys has increased from more than 1,000 to more than 3,800, while Diqing accounts for 70%of them.

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Although Diqing does not have giant pandas,

However, there are many wild animals that are rare than giant pandas.

Figure 1-3: Yunnan Golden Monkey Monkey; Panda; Black Black in Napa Sea.

Figure 1 Photography/Shang Rui; Figure 2 Photography/Linsen; Figure 3 Photography/Peng Jiansheng

Napa Sea is not only a must -visit sacred place for tourists, but also the most important end of the wintering migratory birds in Hengduan Mountain.

Flowers are a representative of Diqing's ecological diversity. There are only more than 150 kinds of azaleas here, and it is cited by French missionaries and British plant hunters in the European garden to cultivate far away in the 19th century. Now Yunnan is known as the flower kingdom, then Diqing is the queen mother of the flower kingdom, because the source of these flowers is likely to come from Diqing. Now that it is approaching the autumn, Diqing's azalea period has ended, but the poisonous flowers are like flames. "Litting" high mountain meadows is more gorgeous than spring.

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Di Qing's wild flowers once became the mother of gardening flowers in the world.

Figure 1-3: The rock must be the rock whisker of the Rhododendron family of the White Horse Snow Mountain;

Jellyfish snow rabbit; green velvet.

Figure 1-2 Photography/Li Yong; Figure 3 Photography/Cui Yongjiang

The horizontal mountains are not only an ecological corridor, but also a corridor for human migration. Diqing, connecting Yunnan, western Sichuan, and eastern Tibet, is the gate of Yunnan and Tibet on the Tibetan Yi Corridor. It is a "Shangri -La" created by people with harmony between man and nature.

Needle wide mixing below the forest,

It is Tibetan's alpine ranch meadow.

Photography/Linsen

It is the gate of Yunnan and Tibet, and it is also the incubator of minority ethnic minorities!

The novel "Disappearing Horizontal Line" was published in 1933. The protagonist's mistakenly entered the Shangri -La aircraft, allowing Westerners in the Great Depression era to find a "spiritual home" between the snow mountain meadow and quiet life. The best -selling book has become a classic, and it also makes Shangri -La's specific location a suspension. After looking for many parties, Di Qing's Zhongdian was the most consistent with the book, and it was renamed Shangri -La, which meant "the sun and the moon in the heart" in Tibetan.

Baiji Temple rises.

Photography/Shika Mountain

In the past few years, the movie "Passing by Your World" brought Daocheng Aden, and Ding Zhen made Litang successfully out of the circle. In fact, Xicheng in the west, to Yushu in the north, and the east to Kangding all belong to the Kangba Tibetan area. Di Qing is the center of the south of the Kangba Tibetan area.

In ancient times, the Kadan Songzanlin Temple was the center of the Tibetan compatriots in the eight major Kangshen (Diocene) of the nearby. It is also the management agency of administrative and economic things. Today, the ancient city of Dakong at the foot of Songzanlin Temple is still the largest and largest Tibetan dwellings, reflecting the history of the tea and horse roads in the past.

Dakong Ancient City Grand Buddha Temple,

Nearby is Songzanlin Temple.

Photography/Zhang Maohai

Di Qing is more significant to other ethnic minorities. Civilization is easy to spread along the direction of the climate and ecology, but it is difficult to spread to the north and south by the climate belt and the natural belt. The Hengduan Mountains has become a barrier for the west Tibetan culture and the east Han culture, but it has become an incubator formed by countless ethnic minorities.

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Figure 1-2: Welcome to the Buddhist Festival; Songzanlin Temple Burning Light Festival.

Figure 1 Photography/Lin Sen; Figure 2 Photography/Cui Yongjiang

Just like the northern Shaanxi land accumulated in the Yellow River and the loess, the tobacco and rain rivers that the water and plains are shaped together. The geographical environment of the Hengduan Mountains greatly affects the lifestyle and traditional customs of the local people of all ethnic groups. This is particularly obvious in Diqing. Tibetan Buddhism, Catholicism, Christianity, the Niche of the Naxi, the Badong faith of the Naxi tribe, and the Bimo religion of the Yi nationality met in the "corridor", forming a museum of ethnic minority culture.

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Under the impact of modernization,

The lifestyle of each ethnic group is also changing.

Figure 1-2: Mizuki Village; Naxi February 8th.

Figure 1 Photography/Zhao Rui; Figure 2 Photography/Zhou Zhiwang

There is a maternal society in the local area. At night, the man went to the boudoir to marry, and the child was raised by the mother's house to marry the custom. The wedding custom comes from the profound shaping of geography. The land of Diqing is small, and the river valley farm is farmland. The marriage customs that do not separate avoid the dispersion of land and labor, and also reduce the birth rate of population. Di Qing's seemingly bone is clear, and there are traces to follow.

Diqing condensed the mountains and rivers, condensed ecology, and also condensed culture. She is endless, and she can't shoot the paradise. An introduction to a leaky one, a journey of watching flowers did not let the outside world understand her, but instead turned her into a lingering fan. Now Diqing's short and gorgeous autumn is coming. Her complexity and flame -like vitality will flashes like aurora, and suddenly disappear between snow, waiting for another year's reincarnation.

The only unchanged is the love of all ethnic groups for life.

The picture shows a Tibetan people cooking.

Photography/Li Donghong

Edit | Bi Humin

Picture Edit | Whale

Map Editor | Sun Lu

Design | Jiuyang

Headmap Photography | Peng Jiansheng

Figure Photography | Monday Ping

This article is the original content of authentic style

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= "Authentic style" data-alias = "didaofengwu" data-signature = "Wind style encyclopedia, see the different land of China every inch of land." Data-Origin_num = "1972" Data-IS_BAN_BAN = "0" Data-Isban = ""0" class = "js_wx_tap_highlight" data-from = "2" has-insert-parting = "1" /> is Diqing of the bone clear, click "Look"!

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