As a colonial history of memory resources and real weapons
Author:China News Weekly Time:2022.09.04
Maybe in the emerging economy really
Usually before the implementation of alternative modernity
This is destined to be a difficult history
History scars, deep heart knots of colonists
The hidden arrogance of the former colonizer is difficult to be truly let go
After experiencing the globalization of Gao Gao, contemporary people seem to be easy to forget that the world was so closely linked to the world at that time. More with the far -reaching capital.
Of course, in fact, the last globalization never faded out of people's memories. Once globalized ebb, for example, the history of colonial history provided an inexhaustible source of complaints and condemnation, and accused the other party of the other party. New colonialism is also a convenient label method.
The start of this round of globalization and resistance to it, as well as the success or failure of its success, all echo the sound of colonial history. Therefore, you can indeed assert that if you do not understand the history of colonial, you cannot understand the current fate of globalization. German historian Wolfgang Ryinhard's "Conquering World: A Global History of European Expansion (1415-2015)", which has two global history, has sufficient practical significance.
In people's minds, colonialism seems to be more of the initial and preliminary history of the previous round of global history, and this book uses colonial history as the main line and main component of the previous round of global history. The western expansion and colonial processes in the region are integrated in, so the somewhat fragmented colonial history gives a new and complete global perspective, which is refreshing. Considering the long -term colonization process and its far -reaching legacy, a clear history with colonial keywords can indeed become a hub that understands the process of globalization and even the "formation" of global history.
At the moment of politics correctly becoming the mainstream of the academic community, writing history with the theme of "European Expansion and Conquesting the World" is undoubtedly exuding the atmosphere of European center. But in all fairness, although the standards of today's standards, civilization is not divided into high, and the West does not enjoy the exclusive right to develop and modernize. It also has a lot of arrogance and paranoia in the enthusiasm of scattered civilization and progress. In other words, people in the rest of the world have been forcibly pulled into the global history by the West, thus interpreting an unexpected globalization. From then on, the world is an overall interaction. Human history has also become a history of love and hatred. , Instead of this previous inter -regional intermittent trade exchanges and obscure imagination, the non -linear time and space of each other is loose.
Of course, such a result is not clearly planned by Europe and later as the rise of the new Europe. In this long relay of "conquering the world", the blurred strategy and improvisation are the main features. Sex is sighing.
For the non -Western world, the feeling of being forcibly dragged into a strange time and space and historical process must be not wonderful. It is forced to "open your eyes to see the world", overcome the time difference between history, actively or passively join the global market, complete the construction of national state construction Many homework strikes a lot of breath. Those who have forces are in power, power is axioms, and they will be beaten behind. All kinds of humiliated cognition will inevitably constitute the mainstream background of the memories of colonial history.
In this continuous interaction, there is a long period of time. The advantages of the West have continued to improve, and even the "white burden" face of the other world is revealed. In the World War I was a symbol of European, the pinch of European and Asian colonials of Japan, the myths of the white colonial empire collapsed, and thus opened an unstoppable de -colonization process.
The page of history has been turned over, and colonial history has since become people's memory resources and real weapons. The asset -liability statement ruled by white people has become a topic of divergent litigation, and the complex heritage of colonial history has become a common asset of both parties. Regardless of the non -Western world reluctance, they have entered the modern world and global historical process of western science and technology.
In the past, interconnection between colonists may more reflect the imposed global experience, such as as a slave and hard work, and even threatening, joining the colonial siege to develop the world slightly. The experience of China and Mutual Aid provides them with an alternative global experience. This global united front of the colonialists, with the conceptual collection of "Asia, Africa and Latin", has spawned many people in the exterior world in the "Cold War" period of seemingly closed and anti -globalization era. Know.
Today's religious radicalism is regarded as a reaction to globalization. In fact, its predecessor has taken shape during the colonial period. For example, the globalization of Islam has the root cause of the colonial period: the improvement of traffic makes the believer pilgrimage It is more likely to be closer to the world and compressed time and space. It also makes the broadcast of Islamic faith more convenient.
On the surface, Westerners were busy, they came, they occupied, and they withdrew again. However, the world of colonially colonized is still mainly the world of Western standards control. Regardless of whether it is perfect or just, those nations that have experienced global governance experience, in the second round of globalization that promotes the globalization of economic competition as the main melody, Both in terms of vision and network resources have innate advantages.
Regardless of the attitude, people always interpret a new round of global power mechanism and evolution from colonial history, because this history provides people with a framework of understanding and expressing the history and reality of globalization. For example, the start of this wave of globalization is not related to the frustration of the anti -colonial anti -emperor forces, and the fear of the heritage and imagination of colonial historical heritage and imagination. : The original sin of the West, the hypocrisy of the rich country, "the cut blood vessels of Latin America", "how Europe has not developed Africa", the fear of post -colonialism, etc., all have become the international economic order that changes inequality and realize the real realization of realization. Independent power in the sense. However, the over -mobilization of this fear has also played a huge role in maintaining the dictatorship of some post -colonial countries, which has delayed development, and even reduced some posterior colonial countries into a failure country.
Facing a new round of globalization in full swing, the history of colonial injuries has retreated behind the scenes of history. However, as a memory resource, it has been repeatedly proven to be extracted and updated at any time.
Perhaps before emerging economies really generally realize alternative modernity, this is destined to be a difficult history. Historical scars, deep heart knots of the colonists, and the hidden arrogance of the predecessor of the predecessor are difficult to be truly let go.
History is never unilaterally grasped by a certain side. It has been re -shaped according to the current needs, and the future is unable to be perfectly planned. It has been in a dynamic shape. In the unknown future, history is destined to welcome This is also the charm of human history. Perhaps people should be able to achieve the rationality of colonial history due to the efficiency of the market economy, let alone beautify the once aggression and conquest because of the frustration of the independent country after the war. In other words, it is not necessary to deny globalization due to colonial history, nor to dilute the history of colonial colonialness because of embracing globalization.
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