Yuncheng Salt Insurance Center launched the 250th day of the Salt Lake Water System Research
Author:Reporter Observing Magazine Time:2022.06.20
During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, there were many famous masters. One of them was a famous minister from Puzhou. Yang Bo who trusts. In the twenty -ninth year of Jiajing, Yang Bo returned to his hometown to bury his mother and defended the filial piety for three years. He invested in the 31st year of Jiajing and built Puzhou Lishui River Shiqiao. Now the stone bridge is still "Yangqiao".
The village where Yangqiao is located is Yangma Village in Puzhou Town.
Yangma Village is located in the southwest end of Puzhou Town. The Puzhou Railway Station is located at 500 meters east of the village, and the transportation is very convenient. The fish pond northwest of the village was surrounded, and the Lishui River flowed through the village.
Yangma Village has a long history. It was originally merged with Yangqiao, Madao, Yang Temple, Tahuang Temple, Lower Wharf, and in front of the post.
In the Yangma Village Village Committee, we and the village party branch secretary and director of the village committee Zhang Hong, the village deputy director Yu Yangxin, Yang Zhiqiang, and the female director Yao Fengling held a symposium. The mayor Chen Yizhou, Wu Hongjun, the head of the town government water management station, and Zhang Chuangji, the old village chief, and Wang Suixue, the old secretary Wang Suixue.
After Yangma Village merged with Xinlezhuang last year, there are more than 2,200 people, with a land area of more than 5,300 acres, of which 3,200 acres of beaches. Zhang Hong said that the leading industries in the village mainly have more than 1,000 acres of freshwater fish farming, and the freshwater breeding of Yangma Village has a history of more than 30 years. There are also some cattle raising. The planting is mainly based on persimmon trees and peach trees.
Zhang Hong said, "The planting area of asparagus of Yangma Village has reached nearly 3,000 acres. The benefits are quite good, but the labor cost is large, the disease has severely restricted the development, and it gradually decreased. , I have to rest for ten years for a year. In the past, the cost of contracting per acre was only 300 yuan, and more than 3,000 yuan could not be found. The peach trees and apricot trees on the river beach are good. The hardness cannot be reached. "
According to reports, although Yangma Village has a long history, existing in the existing pair of Ming Dynasty stone lions on the side of Yangma Bridge and the bridge, as well as the ancient locusts of more than 300 years, the stone monument, stone sheep, stone tiger, etc. The rest are destroyed during the war or the Cultural Revolution.
Zhang Chuangji said, "The original Taihuang Temple in the west of the village, there are originally maps. When it is collective, it is the Temple of King of the King. There are paintings on the top. There are statues in the Guangong Temple in the village, but unfortunately the "Broken Four Old" was destroyed. "
"There are 5 bridges on the Lishui River, all to facilitate Yangma Village. In the past, the bridge that was repaired with brick was too small, and the water affected drainage. In eight years, the Water Resources Bureau invested 800,000 and started to clear the Laoshuihe River. The project added another brick bridge to Yang Maxi, and several small bridges were demolished. "Wang Suixue recalled," When a child was a kid, it was possible to drink, all kinds of birds, fish, crabs, and scutellaria babies. Later, the upstream enterprises caused rivers pollution. Yangma Village originally had a well, and the water surface could be seen around one foot. Drinking is well water. Now that the water is only seen at 11 meters to 13 meters, the groundwater has dropped powerful. "
"The Lishui River came from Chencun, Yanxian County, with a total length of 195 kilometers. Yongji was killed in Dongkai Zhangcun and Yangma Village. Because the Lishui River passed from the village. The sewage noses the nose, and you can't sleep at night. Before the Laoshuihe River did not diversion, the sewage was flowing everywhere in Hongdaoyuan Village. When the sky was fast, he went to cut grass and was surrounded by mosquitoes. The blocking line ', the seed corn was originally two people, the first one rushed to catch the animal, and the latter of the corn seeds, but there must be three people in the river beach, and one person had to sweep mosquitoes to the animal. After the governance after the 1990s, it gradually improved. " Wang Suixue told us.
Zhang Chuangji said that according to a 90 -year -old man in the village, it was time to have no time to have a long time ago. When the Japanese came, in order to facilitate the car of the car, the soil was blocked. Village. "He said," I was impressive when I was young, and began to dug artificially around five or seven years, and workers lived in the village. At that time, the Lishui River only came to the west of Hongdao Garden, and it was ended. When it was liberated, you could see the Yellow River water flowing along the West City Wall when he was out of the village. Like the train skin, it is to transport coal from Hejin to Tongguan. "
"Around 60 years, the rain was too much, and the water of the lake named Wu spread seriously. In the past seven years, the train roads all the way in Yuxiang were soaked in the water. The water river dam was flushed, the water spread outside the south gate, and more than a thousand acres of land soaked in the water for more than ten years. "
"After the governance of the Lishuihe, it changed from the original 195 kilometers to more than 280 kilometers. The entry of Huangkou extended from Hongdao Garden to Hanyang, more than ten kilometers more. Mu Liangtian. "The villagers said.
"Last year's rainy water and shore. The Hongdao garden section was temporarily increased by one or two meters. The water seepage occurred, and the Laoshuihe River was about 4 meters deep, which was 5 times higher than the usual traffic. , Water flowing over, flooding dozens of acres of fields. South of the train road is 10080 acres of land, soaked for more than 20 days and thirty days, corn was destroyed, and peach trees and persimmon trees were drowned. " The memory of the situation is still fresh. "In addition to the Chinese people, the Chinese people have been affected by the losses of the damage," the villagers said. "The villagers said. "The Lishui River benefits one side of the soil and soil. The villagers who used to collect wheat often took a bath in the river. When the heavy rain last year, it was mainly because the road was too small during the road to repair, which hindered the landscape."
Yangma Village belongs to the well irrigation district, with a total of more than 40 transformers of 124 eyes.
The reason for the many machine wells is the need for freshwater fish farming.
Yangma Village is a well -known aquaculture base. In the freshwater fish breeding base in the north of the village, Yu Yangxin told us that in recent years, Yangma Village has given full play to the rich location advantages of the Yellow River beach water resources, regards the aquaculture as a leading industry for the masses. The new model of cooperatives+farmers "strives to create an integrated industrial chain that integrates farming, fishing, catering, and sales. In addition to the existing 1,500 acres of freshwater fish farming, in 2019, the planned Yangma fishery breeding circular and fish travel circular ring began. Essence Among them, Yuyuan Restaurant is a rural revitalization project, and fishing is a collective economic project. In addition, it is also planned to have fruit picking gardens and other projects.
The group came to Zhang Lihuang Guo, who was less than one kilometer from Yangma Village for an examination surface. According to the villagers of Yangma, although the section of Zhang Liuzhuang is named here, it is in the Yangma location. In June 1958, the section was in Yangma Village. In 1961, he moved to Zhang Liuzhuang. In 1968, he moved to Yangma, but retained the name of Zhang Liuzhuang. There are also Zhangliuzhuang Hydrological Station here.
During the heavy rain last year, we had come here. The section of Zhangliuzhuang in the Laoshuihe River is one of the top ten countries in our city. It has played a vital role in continuously steadily improved the ecological environment of the Laushui River and achieved a clear water into the Yellow River.
In fact, isn't it just to be able to "get into the Yellow River"? Only by achieving "a red water into the Yellow River" and tens of millions of villages like Yangma Village, can the high -quality development of the agricultural industry be achieved.
Chen Chen Sun Jiahao Xue Jixin
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