The proportion of permanent residents at the age of 60 and above exceeded 20% of Beijing to enter a moderate aging society for the first time.

Yesterday, at the China International Services Trade Fair "2022 Smart Kangyang Summit Forum", the Municipal Age and Municipal Aging Association released the "Beijing Aging Career Development Report (2021)". The foundation, comprehensively analyzed the city's population aging situation and the development of aging cause.

The report shows that in 2021, the city's population aging is further deepened, and the permanent population of 60 and above will exceed 20%for the first time. According to international standards, when the proportion of population between 60 and over 20%-30%, or the proportion of population between 65 and above is between 14%-20%, it means that the area enters a moderate aging society.

As of the end of 2021, the city's 60 -year -old resident population was 4.416 million, accounting for 20.18%of the permanent population; an increase of 117,000 from 2020. The 65 -year -old population is 3.116 million, accounting for 14.24%of the permanent population; an increase of 204,000 compared with 2020. Among them, the 60 -year -old and overlook population is 3.883 million, accounting for 27.5%of the total residence population; the population of 65 and above is 2.792 million, accounting for 19.8%of the total household registration population. According to the report, 2021 is the year with the largest number of elderly population in Beijing in the past five years and the largest growth rate.

The report shows that the aging level of the city's central urban area is higher than that of the suburbs. Among the 16 districts in the city, the top three people in the age of 60 and above are ranked in the top three are Chaoyang District, Haidian District and Fengtai District, with 728,000, 609,000 and 496,000. The aging population aging at the age of 60 and above ranks in the top three are Dongcheng District, Xicheng District, and Shijingshan District, with 27.0%, 26.9%, and 25.1%. Compared with 2020, the resident population of the central city increased by 84,000, an increase of 3.5%; the resident population in the suburbs increased by 33,000, an increase of 1.7%.

Elderly elderly people continue to increase. The report shows that in 2021, the city's 80 -year -old household registration population was 643,000, accounting for 4.5%of the total household registration population, an increase of 10,000 and an increase of 1.6%over 2020. Among the household registration population, there are a total of 1,417 elderly people.

The report shows that the average expectations of residents in the city in 2021 are 82.47 years. Among the 60s and above household registration population, there are 1.836 million men and 20.47 million women. The gender ratio is 89.7. From 2019 to 2021, the gender ratio of the elderly population continues to decline, from 90.6 to 89.7, which show The advantages of the population are becoming more and more obvious. Among the elderly and elderly groups, the continuous decline in gender is larger, from 82.4 to 77.4. This shows that with age, the gender differences between the elderly are more significant, and the life expectancy of women for the elderly is longer.

Facing the new situation of aging work, the top -level design of the aging cause of the city has been optimized, the level of social security has continued to improve, and the number of medical and nursing beds is 61,500. The pension institutions have achieved full coverage of medical services. Essence

In order to promote the high -quality development of the aging work in the capital and continuously enhance the sense of gain, happiness, and security of the elderly, the city will vigorously develop the aging industries, improve the health service system for the elderly, improve the construction of the nearest accurate pension service system, and build an elderly friendly society. , Actively build a livable environment for the elderly, promote the social participation of the elderly, and at the same time increase the development of human resources in health, the elderly, and the quality of the elderly and the quality of education services. This year, the city will complete the aging transformation of 2,000 families with difficulties in the elderly. At the old building, an elevator will start at least 1,000, and increase 200 Anning therapy beds. (Source: Beijing Daily)

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