The Standing Committee of the People's Congress conducts special inquiries on the Environmental Protection Law Law Enforcement Inspection Report to continuously improve the effectiveness of enforcement of ecological environment supervision (People's Daily)

On September 1, the 36th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress held a joint group meeting to conduct a special inquiry on the Environmental Protection Law Law Enforcement Report. Wang Yong, member of the State Councilor, He Lifeng, Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and director of the National Development and Reform Commission, Ding Xuedong, Deputy Secretary -General of the State Council, Huang Runqiu, Minister of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Liu Kun, Minister of Finance, Wang Guanghua, Minister of Natural Resources, Ni Hong, Minister of Housing and Urban -Rural Development. Tang Renjian, Minister of Agriculture and Rural Ministry, waited until he would answer the speech of the members of the Standing Committee and the personnel of the special committee.

The first member of the question, Yuan Yuan, opened the door to see the mountain, "In order to promote the realization of the goal of the construction of beautiful China, what are the arrangements for the protection of the ecological environment in accordance with the law and promote the construction of ecological civilization?"

Wang Yong answered this question. He said that in the next step, the State Council and relevant departments will take strong measures to pay close attention to the rectification of the problem, persistently promote the development of green and low -carbon circulation, resolutely fight against pollution prevention and control, increase the protection and repair of ecosystems, and continuously improve the ecological environment Protect the system and continuously improve the effectiveness of ecological environmental supervision and law enforcement.

Member Dou Shuhua asked, what important results have been achieved in the battle against pollution in accordance with the law? In the next step, what issues do you focus on to focus on the prevention and control of pollution in accordance with the law?

Huang Runqiu said that in recent years, the tackling of pollution prevention has achieved solid results, and the main changes are in three aspects: First, the air quality has undergone historical changes. The average PM2.5 concentration nationwide decreased from 46 micrograms/cubic meters in 2015 to 33 micrograms/cubic meters in 2020, and 30 micrograms/cubic meters last year, reducing the proportion of 28.8%and 34.8%, respectively. The second change is the quality of the water environment. The quality of the surface water environment has changed. Last year, the proportion of good water Ⅰ -Ⅲ in the nationwide surface water reached 84.9%, an increase of 18.9 percentage points from 2015. Third, the quality of the soil environment has undergone basic changes. The safety utilization rate of pollution land and pollution land in my country exceeds 90%of the safety utilization rates. The risk of pollution is basic control, and the trend of pollution aggravation is curbed.

Regarding the next step, Huang Runqiu said that during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, it will maintain its strength, extend depth, broaden the breadth, and continue to fight in depth in accordance with the law. Strateize the strategic determination of pollution prevention and control; to adhere to science, accuracy, and law in accordance with the law; adhere to carbon reduction, pollution reduction, expanding green, and growth. The tackling battle has formulated eight major iconic operations.

Member Lu Caixia asked, what arrangements are there in the next step in the construction of environmental infrastructure such as accelerating the collection and treatment of sewage collection and domestic waste classification?

Ni Hong replied that regarding sewage treatment, the first was to promote the promotion of the "Regulations on the Treatment of Water Drainage and Sewage Treatment", and issued relevant standardized standards. The second is to speed up the shortcomings through special actions. In 2019, the three -year operation of urban sewage treatment and quality and efficiency was launched, and the cities of urban black and odorous water body remediation were launched. The next step will be strengthened to implement the planning and grasp the construction and transformation of facilities.

Regarding the classification of domestic waste, Ni Hong introduced that currently 46 key cities have all realized domestic waste classification, classification collection, classification transportation, and classification. The garbage category coverage of community in 297 prefecture -level and above cities has reached more than 70%. The next step will be persistently promoted to the garbage classification work to further enhance the ability to process the processing and processing of garbage.

Members of Correte mentioned that the current local agricultural surface source pollution problems are relatively prominent, and the amount of pesticide fertilizers in some areas is large. He asked, what kind of measures will the next step to accelerate the solution to the solution of agricultural surface source pollution in accordance with the law?

Tang Renjian said that the pollution points of agricultural face sources are wide and wide, and the source is very scattered. It involves more than 200 million farmers' production entities, and it is indeed difficult to govern. In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will pay close attention to the implementation of governance responsibilities in accordance with laws and regulations, in -depth implementation of the green and efficient action of chemical fertilizer pesticides, classify the use of agricultural waste resources, and strive to strengthen the comprehensive governance of key river basins in the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.

Source 丨 People's Daily

Reporter 丨 Jin Yan

Title Photography 丨 Tian Wenguo

Edit 丨 Song Xiang

Review 丨 Shangyu

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