2022 Taiyuan Energy Low -Carbon Development Forum Summit Forum Guest Speaking Abstract
Author:Shanxi Economic Daily Time:2022.09.02
Develop new energy
Practice green development commitment
Israeli ambassador to China Pan Qirui
In recent years, we have witnessed the impact of destructive climate disasters such as drought, fire, and floods on humans. From climate change to grain safety, from energy safety to health crisis, this is a global problem. Therefore, the holding of the Taiyuan Energy Low Carbon Development Forum in 2022 is very important and timely.
Israel's land area is about one -eighth of Shanxi Province, with a total population of more than 9 million, located in arid areas. By developing innovative solutions, we have contributed to global challenges to climate change. The Israeli Innovation Authority reports that about 1,300 companies are currently operating in the new energy market. A investment company's investment in this industry exceeds 2.2 billion US dollars each year. This growing market contributes.
Israel promised to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 27%by 2030, and by 2025, 85%of the 2015 annual emissions was achieved. Israel's energy production department predicts that by 2030, my country will completely stop the use of coal. 70%of energy production will come from natural gas, and others come from alternative energy sources. All in all, we will continue to cooperate with China and Shanxi to jointly develop various technologies and practice our commitment to green development.
Strengthen international cooperation
Build a community of human destiny
China Climate Change Affairs Special Envoy Jie Zhenhua
The recent evaluation report issued by the UN Government Climate Change Special Committee pointed out that according to the current emission trends, global temperatures at the end of this century will continue to rise by 3 to 4 degrees Celsius or even higher. This requires us to continue to take strong actions, accelerate green low -carbon transformation and innovation, strengthen international cooperation in the face of global challenges and crises, conquer the crisis, and build a community of human destiny.
Global green low -carbon sustainable development is irreversible. The technological revolution and industrial changes characterized by green low -carbon are about to come. As of now, 136 countries have formulated long -term goals and visions to achieve carbon neutrality in order to implement the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development goals in 2030. It is hoped that all parties will convert the goal into pragmatic movements, deal with the short -term and long -term, local and overall relationships, strengthen communication, carry out benign competition, take green low -carbon transformation and innovation as a series of difficult points to solve a series of difficulties, realize the economy, society, and society, and society, and society, and society, and society, society, and society, and society, society, and society, and society, society, and society, and society, and society, society, and society, and society, and society, and society, society, and society. Energy, food, environment, health, and climate change coordinated development.
As the largest developing country, China will complete the world's largest decline in carbon emissions, and use the shortest time in history to achieve a transformation of carbon emissions peak to carbon neutrality. This is not easy to achieve, and it needs to pay hard work. We must ensure the stable development of the economy and society, accelerate the adjustment and optimization of energy structure, vigorously promote carbon reduction of the energy industry chain, strive to develop renewable energy, and lay the foundation for my country's carbon peak carbon neutralization.
Promote industrial optimization
Create a green and low -carbon economic system
Ling Yueming, deputy minister of the Ministry of Natural Resources
In recent years, my country has continued to promote the upgrading and optimization of the industrial structure and energy structure, and strive to create a economic system of green, low -carbon, and circulating development. Green and low -carbon transformation and development have achieved remarkable results.
In order to ensure the achievement of the "double carbon" goal, we must first promote intelligent green mining and clean and efficient utilization, orderly promoting the reduction and replacement of coal consumption, continuously enhance the ability to consume new energy, and promote the optimization combination of coal oil and gas and new energy; Second, we must improve the institutional system, further promote the reform of the property rights system and market -oriented marketization of the natural resources, improve the input mechanism of wealth funds and social funds for ecological protection and restoration, and explore the mechanism for the realization of ecological protection compensation and the realization of ecological product value. Third, we must optimize The protection pattern of land and space, establish the across the country's different levels of government, give full play to the strategic leadership of planning, strictly adhere to the three control lines, and formulate differentiated land use management regulations. In -depth implementation of scientific and technological leadership, deepen marine scientific and technological innovation, and cultivate emerging maritime industries; fifth to accelerate ecological protection and repair, start from the overall and watershed systemicity of ecological restoration, coordinate agriculture, ecology, and urban space, coordinate upstream, middle, downstream, and ground on the ground, ground, ground, and ground Promote the integration and repair of landscapes and forests underground, strengthen the protection and restoration of forests, grasslands, and wetlands, and scientifically promote comprehensive governance.
Develop green trading
Contribute to sustainable development
Assistant Minister of Commerce Li Fei
The Ministry of Commerce will promote open cooperation in related fields and make due contributions to global green low -carbon transformation and sustainable development.
First, develop green trade. It will vigorously develop high -quality, high -tech, high -value -added green low -carbon products trade, actively promote the establishment of green trade standards and systems, promote international cooperation, improve the level of convenience, continue to actively support localized forums and exhibitions to create high levels , High -standard, high -level green trade promotion platform.
Second, advocate green consumption. It will implement related measures, support new energy vehicles to buy and use, activate the used car market, guide the green development of e -commerce companies, and comprehensively promote the transformation and upgrading of consumption green low -carbon.
Third, build a green "Belt and Road". It will actively support the deepening of exchanges and cooperation with countries along the route, promote the results achieved in the construction of green technology, equipment, services, and green infrastructure, promote the signing of memorandum of cooperation in the fields of green numbers, and encourage Chinese companies with strong and willing Chinese companies to "Go global", establish a good green image. Finally, strengthen green opening up cooperation, and will use the existing multi -bilateral economic and trade mechanisms to actively participate in the formulation of international rules and standards for green economy and trade. At the same time, South -South cooperation will be carried out to provide support and help that can be available.
Develop a digital economy
Study and develop new chip technology
Peng Lian Spear, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Today, I am honored to have this opportunity to introduce a new type of recycled high -performance chip technology that Shanxi is supporting.
The essence of the digital economy seems to be the computing power of the chip. However, traditional silicon -based electronic technology has reached saturation and it is difficult to quickly increase chip speed, so it is urgent to develop new chip technology.
The gratitude is that Shanxi has already done it first. As far as I know Datong, the Shanxi Clean Carbon Economic Industry Research Institute has achieved carbon nanotubes with carbon dioxide. Carbon nanotubes can be used to produce new chips. This new technology can not only increase the speed of chip operation, but also reduce carbon emissions, which is very green and environmentally friendly.
This chip technology can play a role in all aspects of modern semiconductor. Moreover, the comprehensive performance of the chip made by this technology is greatly improved. Because its sensor is nano structure, the performance it provides far exceeds the sensor performance that is currently commonly used, and this technology is expected to break the current pattern in all aspects.
Thank you very much for supporting us to carry out such chip technology research and development in Shanxi.
National conditions
Improve the level of energy security guarantee
Xie Kechang, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
The Party Central Committee and the State Council have repeatedly emphasized that under the premise of effective guarantee of energy security, combine the target tasks of carbon peak carbon neutrality, and orderly promote the construction of the national energy market in an orderly manner. Therefore, based on the basic national conditions of our country, the supply of energy supply diversified, and improving the level of energy security.
China's coal must achieve clean and efficient sustainable development and utilization. We must continue to increase the research on advanced coal -fired technology, accelerate the core innovation of coal chemical industry, and achieve diversified development, that is, the diversification of raw materials and diversification of products. There is still a lot of room for improvement in Shanxi's clean low -carbon safe and efficient energy system.
As a Shanxi Province, which has unique advantages in the sustainable development and utilization of coal, must have strategic order, think calmly, calculate the input -output benefits, build Shanxi into a clean coal base, coal use innovation base, and accelerate the kerosene gas and gas. Strategic construction, promote the green development of the coal industry, and scientifically define the red line of coal production capacity while releasing high -quality production capacity. To release high -quality production capacity, we must improve our strategic positioning, rely on Huairou Lab and Shanxi Base, attach importance to the construction of innovation platforms and talent teams, draw on the technology of internal and external provinces, and achieve technological innovation through demonstration projects to enhance the innovation capabilities of local energy cleaning technology.
Copy climate change
Develop towards the goal of sustainable development
Okuno Monasaki, Saitama Prefecture, Japan
Climate change is a topic facing countries around the world. All countries are trying to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases to prevent global warming. We set the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 46%compared with 2013.
To achieve this goal, the joint efforts of local governments, local groups and people across the country are required. In Saitama Prefecture, we have introduced the approach to encouraging enterprises to formulate emission reduction targets for enterprises with a lot of greenhouse gas emissions. In terms of building a low -carbon society, Saitama County promotes social activities, including studying and formulating urban planning, digital transformation, and circular economy. These three measures that are beneficial to environmental development are very important for us. We hope to promote the coordinated development of these three aspects.
Since the friendly relations between Saitama County and Shanxi Province in 1982, the two sides have continued to carry out friendly exchanges in many fields, including the environmental field. Last year, college students on both sides also conducted online exchanges around garbage treatment, which is very meaningful.
This year marks the 40th anniversary of the friendship relationship between Saitama County and Shanxi Province, and it is also the 50th anniversary of the normalization of China -Japan diplomatic relations. This is a very memorable year. I hope that we will take this opportunity to jointly formulate a larger goal and towards sustainable sustainable. The goal of development has taken a firm step.
Development can be renewable
Work hard for sustainable energy transformation
Francisco Karamela, Director -General of the International Renewable Energy Department
China's biggest advantage is renewable energy. China not only has excellent capabilities in renewable energy technology, but also provides long -term stable policy environment. Therefore, in the face of the turbulent situation of energy supply, China will accelerate the pace of energy transformation, and the world should also learn from China in this regard. In this regard, the International Renewable Energy Agency issued a report on China's energy prospects, involving China's carbon neutralization, development prospects, and renewable energy. These elements are technical focus and key research projects currently focusing on the International Renewable Energy Department. It should be noted that China is a large country in the cement, steel and aluminum industry. At present, it is the urgent work to develop green hydrogen energy and achieve carbon reduction in industries that are difficult to reduce emission reduction.
The International Agency of Renewable Energy will closely strengthen cooperation with China, such as cooperation with the National Energy Administration, the cooperation with the Ministry of Ecology and Grid, which is only part of it. We continue to strengthen cooperation with other relevant Chinese departments. I hope that I can visit my friends in China soon, and I can meet new partners in the process, so that we will continue to work together to work together for sustainable fair and fair energy transformation. Give full play to the advantages of green hydrogen production technology
Reduce "carbon footprint"
Honeywell President and Global Chief Operating Officer Ke Weimao
We know that the world has noticed climate disaster, which has brought profound changes to the global energy system, and energy security has become one of the primary tasks of most countries.
China has rich coal reserves, and coal consumption accounts for almost 40%of the total energy consumption. Therefore, clean coal technology is very important for China.
I want to share with you a few ideas: First of all, we must improve existing technology, improve energy efficiency, and reduce carbon footprints. The second is the development of net zero technology to offset carbon footprints. Honeywell has developed green hydrogen production technology. This technology added to hydrogen production is an economical solution. The third is the technology that monitor and measures, and we can effectively prevent methane discharge.
I am glad to see that the low -carbon technology has landed in China. We have long been deeply cultivated in China and participated in many large projects such as the C929 large aircraft. In China, we adhere to the strategy of the East, factories in more than 10 cities, and established an innovation center in four cities. Honeywell has established contacts with many Chinese companies to help their products become smarter and safer.
Grasp the "double carbon" strategic opportunity
Build a plate of chess for forestry carbon remittances in the country
Yu Honghui, chairman of China Forestry Group
With the acceleration of my country's "dual carbon" strategy, forest carbon exchange, as the world's most economical, and most effective "carbon absorption" means, has become increasingly prominent.
As the only central enterprise in my country's forestry industry, Zhonglin Group is the main force of my country's ecological civilization construction and forestry modernization. In recent years, we have closely seized the favorable opportunity of the "double carbon" strategy and became the largest carbon exchange business entity in China. We take platform construction as the starting point, focusing on the forest carbon exchange industry chain to enhance the carbon exchange capacity, and jointly established a national -level green development "dual carbon" platform with China Guoxin Group and Hangzhou Municipal Government. 100 million yuan.
In the next step, we will gradually integrate local state -owned forest farms on the basis of national reserve forest construction. The national high -quality forestry resources and national forestry carbon exchange assets are gradually integrated. Strive to contribute 500 million tons of forest carbon exchange to the country.
Zhonglin Group will use the advantages of the entire forestry industry chain, fully deploy in Shanxi, and set up secondary enterprises to serve Shanxi Energy Revolution and the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin.
Perform the social responsibility of central enterprises
Explore clean and low -carbon development energy efficiency
Qian Zhimin, Chairman of State Power Investment Group Co., Ltd.
Carbon and carbon carbon neutral brings huge opportunities: one is to promote a new round of industrial revolution and the fate of human beings; the other is to promote global science and technology to accelerate innovation; third, it is conducive to ensuring the essence of my country's energy sources; and the fourth is to accelerate acceleration Promote the construction of ecological civilization; fifth is to promote industrial transformation and upgrading and high -quality economic development; sixth is to promote new international cooperation.
State Power Investment has resolutely implemented the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, actively fulfilling the social responsibility of central enterprises, with the purpose of new development concepts, and actively explore the energy efficiency of clean and low -carbon development. Up to now, photovoltaic installations have exceeded 45 million kilowatts, new energy exceeds 84 million kilowatts, and clean energy installations exceed 126 million kilowatts, ranking first in the world.
By 2035, we will basically build a global competitive clean energy company. In the next step, we will adhere to the values of green, innovation, integration, credit increase, and increased corporate corporate, and in accordance with the unified deployment of the country, we will strive to achieve large -scale green power transformation and local elimination. Actively build green energy zero carbon, promote the coordinated development of energy and economy and society, and help the construction of smart cities and beautiful villages.
Use technical innovation methods
Promote the large -scale development of green methanol
Li Shufu, Chairman of Geely Holding Group
China is the world's largest methanol producer and consumer, and its production capacity accounts for 65%of the world. The development of methanol's economy is fully in line with my country's energy resource endowment, and it is in line with my country's persistence to establish first, energy conservation and emission reduction, and steadily and orderly promoting the guidance policy of energy green and low -carbon transformation. At this stage, through the clean and efficient utilization of coal and the low -carbon green transformation of the coal chemical industry, the use of clean and low -carbon methanol can play an immediate carbon reduction effect. Development.
Shanxi is the birthplace of my country's methanol fuel and methanol automotive technology. It has the leading advantage of developing methanol economy. Geely Automobile Shanxi Jinzhong Base was completely built by methanol cars. At present, a number of national and provincial pilot demonstration projects have been organized, which is our confidence and determination to develop methanol cars.
I sincerely hope that Shanxi can form a demonstration effect as soon as possible, lead industrial technological innovation, lead market consumption, and form a methanol economy industry agglomeration. Geely is willing to continue to take root in Shanxi, adhere to scientific and technological innovation, increase investment in research and development, and contribute to the construction of the Shanxi Energy Revolution and the comprehensive and high -quality development of Shanxi Province. Build a new type of power system
Meet the growing power needs
Chairman of GCL Group Zhu Communist Party
The transformation of energy green and low -carbon is the general trend, and it is imperative to accelerate the implementation of renewable energy replacement. With the significant increase in power demand, power coal is likely to be in a state of long -term shortage or intermittent shortage. At present, the implementation opinions of "double carbon" in various places have been introduced densely. New energy represented by wind power and photovoltaic, under the blessing of energy storage and hydrogen energy, collaborates to build clean low -carbon, safe and controllable, flexible and efficient, intelligent and friendly, open interaction, open interaction New power system. The road of new energy evolution under the new power system is showing three core characteristics.
One of the core features: integration is mainstream. The source of the source of the source of the source, the landscape storage hydrogen ammonia, the development of light, storage, terminal, and faith.
Core features: Carbon reduction is the key. In the name of carbon, it is born to the green, and the sea of stars to reducing the emissions of carbon.
Core features: Technology is fundamental. Technology is the first energy source, and the innovative hand pushes open the door of green low -carbon new future. The "dual carbon" target has a reconstruction of energy technology. Between different majors, different industries, and different formats, it is about to usher in a green, digital, and intelligent ecological union.
Seize the opportunity
Promote the transformation of strategic emerging industries
Lin Jianwei, chairman of Suzhou Zhonglai Photovoltaic New Material Co., Ltd.
Since its establishment in 2008, Zhonglai has been committed to research and development. After continuous efforts, the battery has now exceeded 25%of the conversion efficiency and has become the leader and the largest manufacturer of the global N -type battery.
In mid -2021, the shares of Shanxi and layout of Shanxi began to help Shanxi's energy transformation and exploration. In the context of "double carbon", how to transform the energy of Shanxi and how to get effective reissue in the future, I think we must first vigorously develop clean energy.
In order to promote the combination of traditional industries and clean energy optimization, and vigorously promote the development of renewable energy and hydrogen energy, we must seize the opportunity of a new round of technology and promote the transformation of strategic emerging industries. Shanxi should promote distributed photovoltaic development, build a photovoltaic ecosystem, accelerate the sustainable and healthy development of power and new energy, and escort energy security. The coal industry should find its own transformation and upgrading, change coal as the inherent path for fuel, actively explore the clean and efficient utilization of coal, vigorously develop coal chemical enterprises, and turn coal from fossil fuel to industrial fuel. Zhonglai is willing to contribute and wisdom to Shanxi's all -round and high -quality development.
Work hands with Shanxi Energy Enterprise
Doing the same passers -by of low -carbon development
(Si Aipu) Xu Meng, vice president of China Co., Ltd.
Si Aipu is a German company. It is a private enterprise from Germany who uses China as the second hometown. Over the past 30 years, we have developed about 15,000 customers in China. Sepupon released a new strategy this year. One is to do good partners of the business transformation of new Chinese enterprises; the other is to do the golden key for dual -cycle; the third is to be the same passers -by of the sustainable development of the enterprise.
Sterepon's solution launched by the theme of sustainable development has the management of carbon emissions by enterprises, and pays attention to the company's carbon assets accurately; there are reports of sustainable development to help companies get the recognition of bank credit opportunities in international and domestic banks. There are some sustainable energy management platforms.
Si Aipu is looking forward to a wider cooperation with Shanxi in the future, mainly to do four aspects: the first is to make suggestions to bring more global sustainable development practice to Shanxi Province to take root; the second is Hehe and harmony Large enterprises in Shanxi Province create a model for sustainable development; the third is cooperation and innovation; the fourth is to expand ecology. In the future, we hope to develop more partners in Shanxi. economy.
Unity
Is the fundamental way to deal with challenges
Zhan Yongxin, President of the National Committee of China Pacific Economic Cooperation
The Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC) proposed in the Asia -Pacific Consultation Report that the proportion of the Asia -Pacific region in the global carbon dioxide volume is still rising. Climate change issues achieve sustainable growth.
At this stage, there are insufficient global governance and limited investment. Different development stages of various countries, different demands and other issues difficult to be effectively resolved in the short term. The world has a long way to achieve the goal of "double carbon" and achieve green sustainable development. History and reality have repeatedly proved that in response to the challenges facing all mankind, unity and cooperation are the fundamental way.
Here, as an international organization that is committed to promoting economic cooperation and humanities exchanges in the Pacific region, the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council has called on countries to accelerate green low -carbon transformation and innovation, and strive to achieve the country's independent contribution to reduce row promises; Developing countries provide funds and technical support; call on all parties to build a fair and reasonable and win -win global climate governance system, unite the international joint efforts of global ecological civilization construction, jointly protect the earth's homes, and leave green mountains and green mountains for future generations.
Shanxi Economic Daily reporter Wang Lei Wang Jiali organized
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