Silver Hair Economy ｜ Special research team of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress: Support the development of aging industrial parks to form industrial agglomeration

The 21st Century Business Herald reporter Wang Feng Beijing reported that my country is the only country in the world with a population of more than 200 million. As of 2021, my country ’s 60 -year -old population has a population of 267 million, accounting for 18.9%of the total population, which is in the mild aging stage.

The aging work has been valued by the legislature. At the thirty -sixth meeting of the 13th National People's Congress Standing Committee held from August 30th to September 2nd, two aging work reports were submitted for review.

These two reports are reports of the State Council on strengthening and promoting the progress of aging work (hereinafter referred to as the "Report"), and the special research team of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on the implementation of the national strategy of actively responding to the aging of the population and the promotion of the high -quality development of the aging cause The research report (hereinafter referred to as the "Research Report").

The "Research Report" pointed out that from the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, entering moderate aging, to the severe aging of 2035, and then to the peak of the population by 2050. A higher requirement of aging careers.

The "Report" pointed out that my country's silver -haired industry development policy environment is constantly optimizing. However, the executive meeting of the State Council held on August 18 pointed out that the pension and childbearing service industry is closely related to the lives of the masses and is an important force to solve the problem of "one old and one small". These two industries are generally difficult to operate, and a series of assistance measures must be implemented.

Both the "Report" and "Research Report" gives suggestions to accelerate the development of the aging industry.

Insufficient development of silver hair economy

The economic development environment of the silver hair is continuously optimized. my country has continuously increased taxation and financial support, and introduced a series of phased, targeted tax reduction policies.

The "Report" pointed out that since 2012, it has issued a total of 21.79 billion yuan in corporate bonds to support pension service projects.

However, the development of the silver hair industry needs to be accelerated. The "Report" pointed out that the research and development of aging products is relatively lagging, the system of elderly supplies and related service standards needs to be improved, and the support policies of financial and human resources are needed to be improved, and the development of industrial development still has a lot of room for. Social forces to organize support policies for elderly care institutions still need to be improved and promoted.

my country's silver -haired economy has insufficient development, and the market is effective. The "Research Report" pointed out that my country's elderly supplies industry is in its infancy. Compared with developed countries such as Japan, the product types are relatively scarce and the development of the industry is uneven.

Rehabilitation auxiliary devices and nursing supplies have a large units with low prices and thin profits. The key core technologies are subject to people. Product research and development are relatively lagging. The aging, personalized, and intelligent products for the elderly are lacking.

The quality of elderly supplies is uneven, and the regulatory system and standard system need to be improved.

During the special investigation of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Heilongjiang proposed that the technological content of aging industries is insufficient, the industrial chain is not long or deep, the industrial vitality and product competitiveness are not strong, and quality is required. Difficulty in operating elderly service enterprises. The pension service industry has large investment in the early stage, long investment cycle, and slow capital recovery. The economic benefits of private elderly care service institutions lack investment power.

The survey also found that at present, financial institutions generally loans and loans of the pension industry, and financing platforms such as credit, bonds, and funds lack specific and effective preferential measures. The number of brand -oriented and large -scale pension companies is small, and the industrial content and operation models are relatively traditional. The integration of other related industries such as cultural tourism, health, and real estate needs to be improved.

Boost confidence in the elderly service industry

The Executive Meeting of the State Council held on August 18 pointed out that a series of assistance measures should be implemented on the pension care service industry.

The 13 departments including the National Development and Reform Commission issued the notice of the "Several Policies and Measures and Measures of the Pension Care Service Industry Affairs and Supporting Supporting Supporting Service Industry" on August 29 (hereinafter referred to as the "Policies and Measures") And other 6 aspects of 6 aspects proposed 26 specific measures.

At the routine briefing meeting of the State Council's policy on September 1, Li Yongxin, the head of the Pension Service Department of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, said in response to the reporter of the 21st Century Economic Herald, saying that the focus of the relief support policy focused on the most concerned about the elderly service agencies and the industry's most urgent need. The rent, taxation, insurance, finance, and epidemic prevention are unfolded.

For example, in terms of financial support, clearly carry out the pilot pilot of the special re -loan of inclusive pensions and expand the scope of the pilot scope; guide financial institutions to implement loan extension of the loan repayment of the loan in small and medium -sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households; encourage local loan discount support; encourage encouragement Government financing guarantee institutions provide financing support for financing; encourage insurance institutions to extend the insurance service institution policy on the date of date or delay the receiving premiums; support the issuing company credit bonds of pension enterprises and broaden financing channels.

"Not only to promote the current difficulties and problems that the pension service industry is facing, but also releases a positive signal to further support the development of the elderly service industry, which will help further boost the confidence in the elderly service industry and accelerate the upgrading of pension services from various places in various places. , So as to use effective supply to pull service needs, and better meet the needs of the good life of the elderly. "Li Yongxin said.

Provide inclusive pension services

Li Yongxin said that the pension service industry is not only a people's livelihood with the well -being of hundreds of millions of people, but also a rising industry with huge development potential.

Regarding how to accelerate the development of the aging industry, the "Report" pointed out that it has strengthened the research and development innovation of elderly auxiliary equipment and products, and prioritized the development of elderly auxiliary scientific and technological products such as nursing care, living assistance, and functional compensation for functional compensation.

The "Research Report" recommends that for different application scenarios such as family, communities, institutions, etc., to meet the physical assistance, health management and care needs of the elderly, and improve the use of auxiliary products, safe and convenient care products, and improve environment improvements around intelligent daily day. Promote product development in key areas such as products. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the design and research of aging technology and the auxiliary technology of the elderly, and promote the in -depth application of new generation of information technology such as 5G, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and big data in elderly supplies.

HKUST Xunfei stated at the investor exchange activity on July 22 that it will successively launch products such as machine pets, industrial four -foot robots, exoskeleton robots and other products that can be developed. a family.

The "Report" pointed out that it is necessary to accelerate the establishment of the national standard system and a unified certification system for the establishment of the elderly and services.

The "Report" also pointed out that optimizing the business environment, supporting the development of silver -haired economy, and planning a number of high -level silver -haired economy industrial parks. Comprehensive use of support policies such as planning, land, housing, finance, investment, financing, and talent, guide all types of subjects to provide inclusive pension services, implement social forces to organize support policies for elderly care institutions, expand service supply, and improve service quality.

During the special investigation of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Shandong suggested to cultivate the development of the aging industry from low -level, single -level to high -level, and comprehensive industrial chain.

The "Research Report" suggested to promote the transformation and upgrading of the aging industry. Support the development of aging industrial parks, promote the flow of pension resources, stimulate the vitality of factor, cultivate new formats and new models, and form a scale effect of industrial agglomeration. Strengthen brand cultivation, guide enterprises to strengthen brand strategic management, and encourage local and industry associations to rely on industrial clusters to build regional brands.

In addition to industrial agglomeration, cross -industry collaboration is required. The "Research Report" recommends that supporting the establishment of an aging industry development fund, broadening financing paths, and expanding the breadth and depth of the bank insurance institutions to participate in the aging industry. Implement the "elderly care service+industry" action to promote the integration and development of pension services and industries such as culture, tourism, catering, sports, housekeeping, education, health, finance, and real estate.

- END -