Make the law better protect the blue sky and blue water

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 1: Let the law better protect the blue sky and blue water

Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Yan, Gao Jing

On the morning of the 1st, the 36th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress held a joint group meeting to review the law enforcement inspection report of the Environmental Protection Law of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and conduct special inquiries.

How to solve the deep problems and challenges facing ecological environmental protection? How to deal with the problem of multi -faceted agricultural facial source pollution? How to make up for shortcomings in the county town? ... In the face of these issues, the person in charge of the relevant departments of the State Council responded frankly.

Formulate the eight major actions to thoroughly fight pollution prevention and control battles

Member Dou Shuhua asked questions. From the perspective of law enforcement inspections, the current foundation of my country's ecological environment is not stable enough. In the next step, what issues should we focus on to solve the problem of pollution prevention and control?

Huang Runqiu, the Minister of Ecology and Environment, responded that in recent years, the pollution prevention battles have achieved solid results. However, in fact, the improvement of the quality of my country's ecological environment is the improvement of the low and medium level in the past, and the work faced in the future is still very arduous.

He said that during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, it will maintain its intensity, extend depth, broaden the breadth, and continue to fight in depth in accordance with the law. The next step will continue to carry out in -depth governance in response to problems such as indifferent consciousness of law -abiding, data fraud, and environmental assessment fraud. In addition, it will also solve problems such as weak local governance capabilities, such as formalism and "one -size -fits -all" through improvement of laws, improvement systems, and strict implementation.

Huang Runqiu said that in terms of specific actions, eight major iconic operations have been carried out around the battle against pollution prevention. Including basic elimination of severe pollution weather, ozone pollution treatment, diesel truck pollution control, carry out pollution prevention and control battle to defend the blue sky; the treatment of black and odorous water bodies in towns and counties, comprehensive management of key sea areas, Yangtze River ecological environmental protection and repair, and the Yellow River ecological protection control. The tackling operations defend the blue water; the rural sewage and black odor waters are carried out to carry out agricultural and rural pollution control operations.

By 2025, the utilization rate of pesticide fertilizers and pesticides of the main crops will be more than 43%

In this law enforcement inspection, localities reflected that the problem of agricultural surface source pollution was relatively prominent, and the amount of pesticide fertilizers in some areas was large. Member of Correction: How will we accelerate the solution of agricultural surface source pollution in accordance with the law?

Tang Renjian, Minister of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, introduced that in recent years, the agricultural and rural departments at all levels have worked hard to work hard in the four aspects of investment reduction, green substitution, recycling, and comprehensive governance. Essence

"Although some progress has been made at present, it is still in the stage of tackling the increase in increasing and cure." He said that one is that the application intensity of fruit, vegetables, and tea fertilizer pesticides is generally reduced, but it is still high; The coverage rate of livestock and poultry manure treatment facilities in large -scale farms is high, but the parts below the scale need to be improved. Third, from the region, the straw of crops in the Northeast region is incomplete in winter. Essence

Tang Renjian said that the next step will be focused on issues and increase work. First, we will pay close attention to the implementation of the responsibility of governance in accordance with laws and regulations, and incorporate the control of agricultural face source pollution into the important part of the performance assessment of rural revitalization. More than 43%; the third is to classify the use of agricultural waste resources, and strive to be 80%and 85%of the recovery rate of agricultural membranes and agricultural membranes by 2025.

Focus on the shortcomings of county -level garbage treatment

Member Lu Caixia is very concerned about the problems of urban sewage collection pipe networks, rain and diversion pipe networks and processing facilities, and incomplete waste classification treatment facilities. Essence

Ni Hong, Minister of the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development, said that regarding the treatment of sewage, the next step will focus on improving the systemic level of sewage pipe networks, grasping facilities construction and transformation, combined with urban renewal and transformation and old pipe network transformation of old communities. Rain and diversion. "I hope that by 2025, the sewage collection rate will increase by no less than one percentage point each year."

Regarding the treatment of domestic waste, Ni Hong said that there are still shortcomings in the disposal of garbage in the county, and 80%are landfills. In the next step, it is necessary to promote domestic waste reduction, resource, and harmless treatment, accelerate the establishment of a garbage treatment system for classification, classification collection, classification transportation, and classification, and to cultivate residents' habits to develop up and down and consolidate the results of garbage classification. At the same time, we can further improve the ability of garbage classification and processing, adhere to local conditions, and guide localities to accelerate the construction of garbage treatment facilities in accordance with the principles of new technologies, fertility and environmental protection standards, especially the shortcomings of county -level garbage treatment.

[Editor in charge: Ma Junqing]

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