Shang Shufang • Three minutes of social sciences 丨 Shangcheng place name stories ⑰ tea rhyme fragrant, alley memory memory

Author:Shangcheng Published Time:2022.09.01

The place name is a memory of a local history and a special cultural symbol. The origin of each place name contains historical heritage and the essence of traditional culture. Shangcheng District is the location of the Emperor City of the Southern Song Dynasty and the most abundant area of ​​Hangzhou Cultural Heritage. As a place where countless emperors will concentrate with celebrities, many places in Shangcheng District have rich historical and cultural connotations. In three minutes, let us understand the splendid culture behind the place names.

"My family lives in the mouth of Shuangchafang in Jianqiao, there is a small red door outside the apartment, and the book‘ white apartment ’ -Xu Xianggong, can you be allowed tomorrow?”

"Regardless of the rain, it is allowed."

"Don't change the wind and rain?"

"Yes."

——Li Bihua "Green Snake"

Leifeng Tower, one of the ten scenery of the West Lake, is famous for its name. Tourists who come on on the broken bridge, and the couples who have been rafted in the West Lake to the stories are dumped by its story. This is the story of the white lady and Xu Xian. The adaptation of opera and film and television dramas has given it more connotation, and it also adds a romantic feelings to Hangzhou. In this issue of social sciences in three minutes to the place where Bai Niangzi "lives" -Yan Yan.

Yan Yan Lane is located near the intersection of Yousheng Guan Road and Qingtai Street. The story of Bai Niangzi originated from Feng Menglong's "Lei Feng Tower of the White Niangzi Yong Town" in the 28th volume of Feng Menglong.

One day, Xu Xuan, who was in charge of the Shengxiang Pharmacy of Guanxiangkou, returned from Baozhen Temple. The two asked each other's name and address in the greetings. Bai Niangzi told Xu Xuan: "The slave family lives in the mouth of Shuangchafang, Jianqiao." According to the "Hangzhou Place of Famous", the "Arrow Bridge" mentioned by Bai Niangzi is the recommendation of the bridge, and the "Shuangchafang Lane" is exactly Fenghe Lane in the west, and the Yanzheng of Qingtai Street in the south.

How did Shuangchafang Lane become Yan Yan step by step? This has to talk about a well -known family in the Jiajing period -Yan's.

During the Jiajing period, Taichang Temple Qing Dajiu, the word Ru Su, No. Shunzheng, was originally from Yuhang, and later moved to Shuangchafang Lane. The Yan family was the first generation of Shuxiangmen, and his talents were prosperous. His father Yan Yuan was reused by Emperor Jiajing because of his superb medical skills. His son strictly strictly stimulated Royal, Yan Wushun and Yan Yan as "Yuhang Sanyan". His grandson Yan The same official worshiped the deputy capital of the Royal Capital, and the four generations of Yan were serving in the DPRK. Shuangchafang Lane also renamed "Yan Yan Nong" for his reputation of his son Yan Wushun and his grandson Yan Yan.

The former Yan Yan, the tea workshop flourished, and the hand -made tea is fragrant. Later, Yan Yan made a transformation and was integrated with the modern cities. The previous tea workshop was gone, and it was replaced by the new tea shop. Most of them were the business of tea wholesale business.

Although the story of the white lady is only a legend, Xu Xuan has become Xu Xian in the constant adaptation, but today's Leifeng Tower and Bridge Broken Bridge are also more romantic because of this legendary story. From Shuangchafang Lane to Yan Yan, from the white lady's house to the mansion of the Yan family, this ancient alley has not only the tea fragrance in memory, but also leaves the brilliant fireworks of people. It should happen here, and keep leaving unique memories of it ...

Source 丨 District Social Sciences Federation of Hangzhou Cultural History Museum Xiaoying Street

Photography | Jiang Shengli

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