If you realize common wealth, you must not wait and wait

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out, "Common wealth is a long -term goal. It requires a process that cannot be achieved overnight. It must have fully estimated its long -term, arduousness, and complexity. The realization of common prosperity is an important part of building a socialist modern power and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It is also the real needs of the Chinese Communists in mind the original intention and mission. Realize common prosperity, neither wait negatively, do nothing, nor impatient and averageism.

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In the past 500 years, world socialism has experienced a process of developing from emptiness, theory to practice, and from a country's practice to the development of multiple countries. In the meantime, the emergence and development of socialism was generally experienced; Marx and Engels founded the theoretical system of scientific socialism; Lenin led the October Revolutionary victory and practiced socialism; the Soviet model gradually formed; after the founding of the People's Republic of China And practice such as development. In the entire process of socialist development, a common basic characteristic is that human beings continue to explore and pursue the realization of common prosperity. However, due to various reasons, especially due to the limitation of the level of social productivity development, this beautiful and great ideal has not been realized. With the creation and development of reform and opening up and socialism with Chinese characteristics, my country's social productivity has developed rapidly, the level of productive forces has increased significantly, and the realization of common prosperity can truly change from theory to reality. Looking back at history, it is not difficult to see that it is necessary to achieve a process of common prosperity. It has long -term, arduousness and complexity.

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The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: After long -term efforts, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical position in my country's development. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradictions of society in my country have transformed into the contradiction between the people's growing needs and imbalanced development. This transformation of the main contradictions in society has made the realization of common prosperity become a real choice for socialism with Chinese characteristics to enter the new era.

The transformation of the main contradictions in our society is the result of the continuous improvement of my country's social productivity and economic development level. Since the reform and opening up, my country's economy has maintained rapid growth. After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it shifted from high -speed growth to high -quality development, the total economic volume has been greatly improved, and the economic structure has been continuously optimized. From 1978 to 2021, my country's GDP increased from 364.5 billion yuan to 114367 billion yuan. Based on the average annual exchange rate, the total economic volume of my country in 2021 is equivalent to 77%of the United States, ranking second in the world; Per capita GDP exceeds 12,000 US dollars, exceeding the global average; The upper limit of the country, that is, the lower limit of the high -income country. The value -added of the three industries accounted for the proportion of GDP, from 10.1: 45.3: 44.6 in 2012 to 7.3: 39.4: 53.3 in 2021, and the three major industrial structures were further optimized and upgraded. In 2012, 98.99 million rural poverty in my country would achieve poverty alleviation by 2020.

It is impossible to realize the importance, urgency, and reality of common wealth. In the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping at the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Communist Party of China, the solemn statement was solemnly announced that after the continuous struggle of the people of all ethnic groups in the country, we achieved the first century -old struggle goal and a well -off society in the Chinese land. History of history, history The problem of absolute poverty is solved sexually, and they are concerned about the second century -long goal of building a socialist modern power in an all -round way. In such a great historical period, seizing opportunities to actively promote common prosperity is a scientific and correct choice made by our party.

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General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the common prosperity of all people is a overall concept. It is the common prosperity of all the people, and the material life and spiritual life of the people are rich. From general poverty to some people and some areas to get rich first to common prosperity, it requires a long historical process, and its development is objective and regular.

Realizing common prosperity is not a simple distribution problem, which involves both the improvement of social productivity (this is the basic prerequisite for achieving common prosperity), but also the problem of changes in the distribution system and distribution system means). Simply put, it involves both how to make big cakes and how to divide the cake. Whether it is a big cake or a good cake, it is not an easy task.

To make big cakes, we must vigorously develop social productivity. To develop social productivity, we must accelerate the development of science and technology and carry out in -depth scientific and technological innovation. General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized that innovation is the first driving force for development. The development of science and technology and the promotion of scientific and technological innovation can greatly promote the development of social productivity, and the development of science and technology and the promotion of scientific and technological innovation have their own objective laws, and they need a process. Since the reform and opening up, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's scientific and technological and scientific and technological innovation has been greatly developed, which has greatly improved the level of social productivity and created necessary material conditions for the realization of common prosperity. However, compared with developed countries, there is still a large gap between the development of science and technology or the realization of scientific and technological innovation. There are still "stuck neck" technical problems in some key technology fields. Therefore, promoting common prosperity must accelerate technological innovation.

The cake requires the continuous improvement of the income distribution system.We say that common prosperity is the essential characteristics of socialism. On the one hand, socialism can create higher productivity than capitalism. On the other hand, it is said that socialism has extremely advanced nature in terms of production relations, especially in distribution relations.With superiority, the two are complementary and indispensable.Improve the level of productivity development is a material foundation of common prosperity, and deepening the reform of the area is an important means to achieve common prosperity.Without the rapid development of my country's productive forces since the reform and opening up, especially the deepening of reforms in various fields since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of my country, it is impossible to achieve huge progress in achieving common prosperity in common wealth.This also shows that the realization of common prosperity is long -term, arduous and complex. It is impossible to achieve overnight.(Author: Zhou Shaopeng, a professor of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [National Academy of Administration])

【Edit: Fangjialiang】

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