There are 80 % of good fruit in southern Xinjiang

Reporter shoots Read Titti Abutu

"The merchants in other provinces and cities in China have booked Xinmei, and their hearts are sweet." On August 29th, in the village of Rally, Yiyi Township, Yingjima Township, Jiashi County, watching the purple -red new new new new Mei pressed the branches, and the hot Mani River Auo's face was filled with a smile.

In 2006, the Gatshi County began to try new plums. Relying on new technologies and new varieties, Jiashi Xinmei made a brand. "I planted 2 acres of Xinmei. It is not a problem to rely on its income of 40,000 yuan this year." Rehe Mani River is very optimistic about the harvest of Xinmei this year.

Like the Village of Radilic, there are currently 127 Xinmei professional villages in Gamec County. On August 21, Xinjiang's first new Mei Cold Chain specialized in Xinjiang this year, 32 cold chain containers are full of 720 tons of Xinmei from Kashi to Xi'an ; Through "online+offline", the sales of 5,000 tons of new plums a day ... data and instances have confirmed the "fire" of Jiashi Xinmei.

The forest and fruit industry is a very distinctive advantageous industry in Xinjiang, especially in the southern Xinjiang region, and an important channel for farmers to increase their income and get rich. In recent years, through the implementation of the "one county, one product", the southern Xinjiang Ring Tarim Basin has formed a special forest fruit area mainly based on apricot, walnuts, red dates, fragrant pears, apples, Xinmei, pomegranate, etc. A large number of forest fruit storage, fresh -keeping and processing leading enterprises have been settled to promote the continuous extension and development of the forest fruit industry chain.

On August 17, people were picking peaches in the Pinggu Daotao Industrial Demonstration Park, Dalu Togmanbei Village, Luogu Town, Luopu County. Buy Ti Li Eli Valle Photo

Optimize the development of the layout industry

In the past few days, the "Hometown of Grapes" has welcomed the harvest of grapes.

The Village of Yijiary, Jimilik, Langgan Township, is a large local grape planting village. The villagers buy Tu Di Futuk's family with 7 acres of grapes. In his memory, there were grape racks in front of the house in front of the house, but when the grapes were mature, there were only a few skewers on the grape rack. Sell. "Today, we have introduced new varieties and learned new technologies. The grape quality is good, the output is high, and we are not worried about sales. Last year, my 7 acres of grape income was more than 25,000 yuan."

Prior to 2003, Xinjiang's forest fruit industry production was mainly based on the self -sufficient self -sufficient model planted in front of the house, and it was unable to form a stable supply to the market. After 2003, Xinjiang began to deploy the development of the forest and fruit industry, expanding rapidly at a scale of 1 million acres each year. After nearly 20 years of development, the area of ​​Xinjiang forest fruit has stabilized at 18.44 million mu, with a total output of 8.64 million tons. The output of forest fruits in wood ranks first in the country.

On August 12, the villagers were picking the "Sunshine Rose" grapes in Dunsai Village, Charbag Town, Luopu County. Buy Ti Li Eli Valle Photo

In the development plan of the forest and fruit industry, we must optimize the regional layout and tree species structure. In this regard, in some counties and cities in southern Xinjiang, through the regionalized characteristic forest and fruit industry belt of "one county, one product, one township and one product", forming a new base cultivation, refined tree allocation, scientific regional layout, and industrialization of forest and fruit industry development industrialization The pattern, the fragrance of melon fruit all year round has become a reality in southern Xinjiang.

The color -based coloring of Yingjisha County has a history of more than 100 years. An Yingjisha apricot with a thin and fleshy juice, with a fleshy juice, has the reputation of "iceberg jade pearl". It was identified as a national geographical indicator product in China in 2007. City. With the development of the apricot industry, Yingjisha County has set up more than 190 professional cooperatives, with 187 fresh -keeping libraries and 1,026 drying houses, and has formed a large -scale production base for forest fruit represented by Yingjisha.

As of 2021, the total area of ​​forest fruit in the Kashgar area was 5.826 million mu, accounting for about one -third of the total area of ​​the whole Xinjiang. Walnuts, red dates, Badan wood, Xinmei, and apricot base have been built. At tons, forest fruit income accounts for more than 30%of farmers' per capita net income, and some forests are mainly produced by 40%-60%.

Technical bonus forest fruit quality improves

"When you pick it, leave a little more grape handle, so that the freshness time is relatively long." In the village of Buyt Village, Buya Town, Azak Town, Ateosh, the villagers bought the Timing Timing Abu hot The fresh -keeping technology learned to the fruit farmers.

"Grapes have been planted for more than 20 years, and I used to rely on old experience, and now I have to rely on technology." From the beginning, I did not want to improve the variety, do not know how to manage, and now I have mastered plastic pruning, sparse flowers and fruits, diseases and insect control, grades, and classification. Harvesting and other management techniques, 23 acres of grapes bring more than 200,000 yuan per year for buying Timing.

In 2018, Kizilu Sukir Kiz Autonomous Prefecture achieved measures such as good breed promotion, field management, irrigation and fertilization, and pest prevention prevention. Last year, Kezhou established a forest fruit improvement quality and efficiency expert service group to invite experts into the field to carry out practical skills training for forest fruit, strengthen the technical guidance services for fruit farmers and forestry fruit, and promote the improvement of quality and efficiency of the forest fruit industry. In 2021, the state carried out a total of 3,1049 forest fruit skills training.

This year, the "Trinity" management mechanism of leading cadres+technical personnel+demonstration farmers in the Kashgar region is printed and issued by 12 main planting management techniques and 6 major tree species grades harvesting technical standards, and technical services are normalized. Equipped with the standards of a technical service team member and the management mechanism of "Township, Township, Township, Township, Township and Township", and relying on ecological forest guards, 163 and 22983 people in the forest fruit technical service team have opened up the "last mile" of forest fruit technical services; fully Give full play to expert service groups of Xianguo Industry Research Institute, the autonomous region's quality and efficiency expert service group in the Karin Fruit Industry, external forest fruit experts, and local and county professional and technical personnel. The Aksu area has been implemented in depth from 2021 to implement the three -year action of raising quality and efficiency. Scientifically adjust the structure of varieties, increase the construction of the forest fruit demonstration park, and continue to do a good job in the lonely orchard spring set of rapeseed, flowering during flowering, "winter pads accumulation of fat, summer 沤 green fertilizer" and other work. Quality ... A measure, allowing the average high -quality fruit rates of red dates, walnuts, and apples in the Aksu area to reach 65.4%, 81.2%, and 82.4%, respectively.

On August 25, after the early apple of the Town of Aksu City, Aksu was packaged on the ground and will be shipped to the north -south market. Photo by Zhou Zhiyuan

Hand -in e -commerce fruit sales unobstructed Quartet

On August 17, the E -Commerce Public Service Center of Abutus City will send 138,000 fruits to Hangzhou and Shanghai throughout the cold chain. On the afternoon of the 20th, at the departure ceremony of the "Sweet Sweet as a Sweet" in Aush City, 78,000 figs were sent to Zhejiang, Shanghai, Beijing, Xi'an and other places through the cold chain logistics of Grand Cold Chain.

Wang Zhicong, the person in charge of Abutus E -Commerce Public Service Center, introduced: "As of August 20, we have completed a total of nearly 600,000 figs acquisition of nearly 600,000, with sales of more than 2.8 million yuan, helping farmers increase their income of more than 680,000 yuan, and drive 500 employment in the short term. ","

With good fruit, how to sell it? With the rise of e -commerce, the special forest fruit in the southern Xinjiang took the "stool" of e -commerce, entered millions of households, and ran to a wider market. The e -commerce groups such as Alibaba, JD.com, and Pinduoduo carried out docking and procurement with all parts of southern Xinjiang; the construction of local rural e -commerce public service systems also continued to work, and continuously improved the "Internal Purchase Network" and "Export Network".

In July of this year, Meituan signed the "Xinjiang Agricultural Brand Assistance Strategic Cooperation Agreement" with Aksu Fruit Industry Co., Ltd., Ak Su Zhejiang Fruit Industry Co., Ltd., and Aksu Huafeng Fruit Industry Co., Ltd. Aksu and e -commerce have accelerated the development of the forest and fruit industry and promoted a stage of fruit sales.

In addition, Aksu's e -commerce entrepreneurial incubation base has become a booster to promote the gathering of forest and fruit industry. Four main characteristic fruit apples, fragrant pears, red dates, walnuts, and e -commerce sales of e -commerce annual e -commerce exceeded 180,000 tons, with a total output value of 1.2 billion yuan. There are more than 100,000 people, and e -commerce promotes the annual income of farmers by more than 2,000 yuan.

Today, the southern Xinjiang forest fruit products have been mainly produced from self -producing and self -selling to more than 80 % of the fruits of fruits. Unique forest fruit products are increasingly favored by consumers in the country, which has also attracted more profound profound Processing enterprises "build nests".

Xinjiang Zhongke Loopers Co., Ltd. is one of the fruit and vegetable companies introduced by Wuxi to support the work group of Ahecci County, Xinjiang. The company uses large fruit sea buckthorn leaves, flowers, and juice as the raw materials to derive 16 seabuckthorn products. The seabuckthorn industry has gradually formed a development model of seedling, planting management, harvesting, product research and development, processing and sales.

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