Although the heavens will win, the Zhizhi Chengcheng is really invincible -Guizhou Road real squatting point to resist drought side notes
Author:Rural Network of China Time:2022.08.31
Although the heavens will win, the Zhizhi Chengcheng is really invincible -Guizhou Road real squatting point to resist drought side notes
Since July, northern Guizhou has continuously high temperature and drought. Among them, Daozhenya Gelao Miao Autonomous County encountered a rare high -temperature weather since there was a complete weather record. The drought time exceeded 40 days and the high temperature weather above 35 ° C was nearly 30 days. It has also a great impact on the county's agricultural production, especially the autumn harvest and autumn species. It is conservatively estimated that the county's affected population exceeded 50,000, the affected area of crops exceeded 100,000 acres, and the unique area of over 10,000 acres had caused direct economic losses by nearly 100 million.
The disaster is military situation! Drought resistance is the military order! The party group of the Guizhou Provincial Agricultural and Rural Department held a video meeting in the province's drought resistance and disaster relief work. The Daozhen squatting guidance team also rushed to the front line on the afternoon of the 20th of the meeting. Starting from Sanjiang Town, the southernmost part of the county, he began to view the disaster. After a week of field inspection, I visited and surveyed more than twenty villages in ten towns and villages. I was pleased to see that the county people in the county were ensured in the unified leadership and carefully arranged by the party committees and governments at all levels.
"Cook in a pot of water"? "Old Calendar" is no longer in control!
In Daba Village, Dajiu Town, Chen Mengjiang, an old farmer in his 70s, faced a half -and a half acres of rice fields that had been cracked in front of his house, affected pollination and grouting, and collected the final game. He shook his head and sighed. Speaking of his own rice fields, Lao Chen said that in the past, "a pot of water was cooked" (that is, you only need to fill a whole field of water, and you can basically be harvested in autumn). Who knows that the "old yellow calendar" does not work this year! "This kind of drought method has only been seen in the era of Chairman Mao." Although the facts may not be so absolute, it has indeed revealed the serious situation of this year: in the same villager group, there are several farmers such as Zheng Zhouwen in the same situation. Fortunately, there is no need to worry about cooking rice. There is a well in more than two hundred meters away, which can be used to carry the water daily. At the same time, the cadres of the town and villages also came to the door. It is recommended that Lao Chen and other farmers renamed corn in the coming year to inquire about what to prepare for the next autumn seasons. At that time , Let everyone feel at ease.
Continuous high temperature and drought, and the grilled tobacco reduction is seriously reduced
Standing on the river cannot be irrigated, the development of the industry is selected first
The Furong River (also known as Yishui) is the largest tributary of Wujiang in northern Guizhou. It originates in Suiyang. After nourishing the Zheng'an and Daozhen counties of ancient names, it was remitted into Wujiang in Wulong in Chongqing. Due to the good vegetation, although the high temperature and drought and the river surface decreased a lot, it was still reflected in green water and green mountains. But just in Changba Village, which was once the old town where Guzhen Anzhou was located, in the dozen acres of riverside, the betel nut base introduced by the trial planting this year was a disabled and unsteady scene. According to cadres in the township, this is due to the long -term drought and water deficiency. This can't help but wondering: Chen Mengjiang and other farmers' homes in Liba Village are because the continuous drought sources are exhausted and waterless; how can this be drought and water in the river? Is it unwilling to pump the river water under a few meters under a few meters?! "These areas are sand and soil, and we can't store water and protect water." A word made us realize. It seems that the development industry must first choose a suitable plot to avoid such a situation that cannot be irrigated by the river. In addition, encountering this extreme continuous high temperature drought this year, it is really matched!
Chili refreshing "wash the shower", "out" and night behavior villagers
The villagers in Xianming Village, Yangxi Town, Daozhen County organize the villagers to water the pepper in the evening
This year's high temperature and drought have seriously affected the "coquettish" peppers. However, in the Chaotian pepper base of Xianming Village, Yangxi Town, the "Jiaojiao" are red -faced "proud" and refreshing "proud". It seems that we see our doubts. The cadres in the town of the peers called us out of the album in the mobile phone. In the evening, in the evening, a water truck parked by the roadside One person sprayed water with a nozzle, and the other was dragging dozens of meters of long water pipes connected to the water truck behind him, as if washing the shower "for the small peppers. It turned out that this was the village branch and director of the village. According to reports, they have 400 -acre pepper bases in their village, which are managed by cooperatives uniformly. Pepper continuous exposure will have "sunburn diseases", not to mention, the growth is also seriously affected, or even the price cannot be sold, which is anxious. At this time, the advantages of the cooperative's holding of heating were reflected, and the organization contacted the price of 600 yuan per car water to send water to dozens of vehicles. In order to avoid high temperature and fast evaporation during the day, you have to choose in the evening. When the sun falls, it will be carried out after the sun falls down and the soil is not hot. Because the base has four or five hundred acres, a group of people often have to go home at 3 or four in the morning. "We have all connected with the owner of the sales. It is estimated that the price should be appropriately increased this year." The joy of joy in fatigue talked about the reason why the pepper red leaf green was green, and the day and night was obtained. "Not completely right, it is the day's" out of "and night walk." The farmers on the side joked to correct us: "The sense of sleep can only be used to deal with it. During the day, we have to find water sources, contact the waterwheel, and check the disaster."
"Cold dew rapeseed frost", loses in the small season in the large season
Pain, how to recapture the loss caused by extreme drought? Need to consider carefully. The local farm proverb of "cold dew rapeseed" gives us a good thinking inspiration. The so -called "cold dew rapeseed frost" refers to sowing rapeseed and wheat before the cold dew and frost descending solar terms at the latest, otherwise they will miss the best agricultural time. This is not only in line with the ancient training of "Lost Seasonal Losses", but also responded to the call of the province's 8.5 million acres of rapeseed planting tasks in the province's 8.5 million mu of rapeseed planting tasks issued by the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government. Judging from the situation of visiting some towns and towns, although the area of grain sowing this year has increased a lot this year, due to continuous high temperature and dry weather, the food output of some towns and villages is still more or less affected. In this regard, grassroots cadres and people in the countryside generally have "four hopes". Looking forward to the "Conference Battle": Strengthen the construction of the water conservancy project of winter and spring farmland, and do a good job of complete facilities and reinforcement of emergency danger. Secondly, the policy "grounding gas": such as the cultivation policy of cultivated land, and small places such as Taoo Tao and other small fields. In its total amount of rice fields within 2 to 30 %, pay attention to the use of multi -combined rotation methods such as corn (sorghum, buckwheat), rapeseed, to meet the reality of "Jiushan, half water and half -point fields". Three President training is more accurate: some places are not satisfactory in the yield of soybeans in some places. Except for the dry factors of the weather, it has a greater relationship with the fact that it has not been planted in accordance with standardized technology. It is recommended to take "field micro -party lessons+technical training", actual large and small plane template to village to group use, etc. to strengthen popularity and accurate use. Four President Grain and Oil is safer: In addition to expanding rapeseed, a variety of potatoes, wheat and other grain crops should also be encouraged, and rapeseed planting should be used to give certain policy subsidies. At the same time, rural grass -roots cadres suggest that rapeseed planting subsidies are best to "cash", and don't use seeds such as seeds, because rapeseed seeds have basically purchased all places.
From the perspective of field visits and investigations, the county and the majority of farmers at all levels and the majority of farmers have not had a fear of extreme drought, and they are full of confidence in doing a good job in autumn harvest and recapture. It has been arranged in advance for the county agricultural and rural bureaus. At present, most townships are prepared for seeds, fertilizers and other supplies. For example, the county's Bunding Township has been distributed in place, and a mobilization meeting for the village group has been held; in the formulation of the implementation plan, in addition to the demonstration of the township leaders to demonstrate, each village also requires full use of the local experts and fields. Xiucai, Science and Technology Demonstration Treasures and other role of "rural palmist masters" will be used to handle one acre of high -yield demonstration fields. At present, the big guys are full of hard work to "fight against martial arts" a "field PK hitting platform". "".
Source: Guizhou Dao Zhenshou Drought Drought Anti -Guidance Group
Author: Shi Weiguo, Zhang Xijiang, Li Jianwei
Edit: Zhu Zizhen
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