Yuanshou Mountain Stone Warriors and Bowl Reef No. 1 out of water: Fuquanzhai Share the Fuzhou Museum

Yuanshou Mountain Stone Warriors and Bowl Reef No. 1 out of water porcelain

Fuquanzhai Share Fuzhou Museum

Fuzhou, a national historical and cultural city, has a long history, wealth of humanities, and rich heritage. As early as 7000 years ago, in the early Shinshite era, the dawn of human civilization was revealed here. It gave birth to the "Fujian people" and "Fujian people" who lived in the southeast of our country. During the Qin and Han dynasties of the Warring States Period, the "Fujian Vietnamese" and "Fujian Vietnamese" born in the society's excitement created the "Min and Vietnam Culture" of the ages.

Since the five years of Gaozu, the king of Min and Vietnam has established a "metal city" in Fuzhou. After the five times of the Jin, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, and Ming Dynasty, the city was established in the first five times, laying a city pattern of "three mountains, two tower confrontation".

Fuzhou is known as the "seaside Zou Lu" and "literature famous states". At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the beginning of the Xing Academy, the "Four Division Studies" in the late and fifth generations of the Tang Dynasty, Zhu Li, the stream of the Song Dynasty, and the "use of the world" in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The famous people are Chan Ruo.

"Fujian Huazhang -Fuzhou History and Culture Display", from ancient times to the Revolution of 1911, takes history as the main context, cultural relics as the main carrier, supplemented by high -tech means, to show the connotation of Fuzhou history and culture and the characteristics of Fujian capital. Culture.

The clearing instrument of Shoushan stone carving has been repeatedly discovered in the tomb, especially in the tombs of the two Song Dynasty. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, dozens of Fuzhou and surrounding areas found the two Song tombs with Shoushan stone carving funerals. There were thousands of thousands of Shoushan stone carvings unearthed. In Gao Zhao's "Watching Stone Record": "There are pits in the Song Dynasty, the officials of the officials, the residents suffered, and the boulder stuffed its pit, but the tribute."

These Shoushan stone carvings include pig, tiger dogs, blue dragon and white tiger Suzaku Xuanwu "Four God Beasts". There are also various round sculptures, covering the text figurines and martial arts, the first figurines, the sitting figurines, the ladies, and the music figurine figurine Children's figurines and other styles.

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Shoushan stone carving in the Yuan Dynasty beckoning male figurines

15.3 cm high, 4.8 cm wide, 2.5 cm thicker

The Shoushan stone carving of the Yuan Dynasty refers to the heaven to look at the male figurines

15 cm high, 5 cm wide, 3.3 cm thicker

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Shoushan stone carving wing horse

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Yuan Shoushan stone carving Suzaku

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Shoushan stone carvings first snake body figurines

The stone carving shape is unique, carved rough, stone is blue and gray, the head is human -like, as a snake -shaped coil, the body surface is scales, which is a common type in the Shoushan stone figurines in Fuzhou.

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Shoushan stone carving walking dragon

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Sauce glaze thin tire pot pottery pot

The sauce glaze thin tire pottery is mostly a variety of sauce brown glaze thin tires. Its shape, fetal quality, glaze color and craftsmanship are exquisite. The thin tire is only 1-2 mm. The tire quality is very thin and thin.

China and Japan jointly carried out special archeological surveys. It was found that there was a trace of the production of thin tire sauce glaze pottery in the ancient kiln site of the Huai'an Peninsula area. According to experts, the thin -tire sauce glaze ware should be produced in some kiln yards in the suburbs of Huai'an County, Fuzhou City, Huai'an County, Fuzhou City, Song Dynasty. This Song Dynasty sauce glaze thin tire pot is a small pottery pot for storing tea. The tire quality is dense, the surface of the sauce is applied or black glaze, and the glaze is shiny. Don't look at its small inconspicuous, but it has a pivotal position in the tea ceremony culture in the Japanese tea ceremony industry. It is the "Supreme" in Japan's recognized handed down tea vessels. Especially the black pottery pot used in tea order is the hottest tea device in the Japanese tea ceremony industry. It is the same as Jianzhan, which is known as the "Tangwu Tianmu", and is considered a rare treasure after being introduced into Japan.

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To Baotong

"Bowl Reef One" shipping porcelain exhibition

"Bao Tong Overseas-" Bowl Reef One "Sinking Porcelain Exhibition" is by far the largest, most cultural relics, the most content, and the most diverse form of expression. "Bowl reef number" more than 200 cultural relics with water porcelain. In addition to blue and white porcelain, there are many types of red and white porcelain and colorful porcelain in blue and white glaze, which reflect the highest porcelain -making process in Jingde Town in Jingde Town during the Qing Dynasty.

The "Bowl Reef One" shipwreck is one of the many trading vessels swallowed by the sea. It sinks and sinks it forever in China, which has always been in China, which has always fixed it more than 300 years ago. Archaeologists salvaged more than 17,000 pieces of Jingdezhe porcelain from the "Bowl Reef One" shipwreck. These porcelains are rich in types and complete decorations, representing the highest level of Chinese folk kiln porcelain in the early Qing Dynasty. art value.

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Blue and white four open -light opera characters

In the "Bowl Reef One", although there are many porcelain with characters, the most exquisite character maps and the most informative figures are the most delicate. Four Kaikou is painted with a boat player, a restaurant in the pavilion, and the characters fishing on the side of the water pavilion. These drawing characters are organically combined with the beautiful scenery of the Shuixie Tower and the green mountains and green water, showing the world's life scenes of the people of the folk market.

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Qing Kangxi Jingde Town Blue and White Kimrear Pattern Lingci Port

The caliber is 21.2 cm, the foot diameter is 11.4 cm, and the height is 4.3 cm

The heart is painted with five rolls of chrysanthemums, and there are sixteen daisy patterns in the inside and outside walls. They are unique to exotic tones. They are one of the representatives of blue and white porcelain produced in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, where the "Bowl Reef One" shipwreck.

Daisy patterns are also called "green chrysanthemum patterns". Some scholars believe that it depicts a kind of flower in the Mediterranean coast. At that time, the flowers of the Middle East and Europe were regarded as the flowers of heaven. The flower of happiness symbolized the pure and beautiful love. This type of porcelain has a foreign name "Clark" porcelain. It is characterized by a petal shape on the surface of the utensil, and various patterns are drawn in the petals, as if they are opening the window, so it is called the "light" style of porcelain. This porcelain, which is characterized by lighting and painted with various decorative patterns, is "Clark porcelain". Jingdezhen Kiln Xifan Lian Lotus Straight Belly Covered

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Puretic lips, flat edges, straight mouths, tube belly, flat bottom, short -circle feet; glaze on the mouth of the mouth and soles of the foot; Circle strings. The mouth of the lid, small round lips, narrow edges; arc walls, dome roofs, and a gourd -shaped in -shaped; the lid is covered with branches and flower patterns, and the bone patterns of the new top blue and white umbrella, and a circle of lace on the waist.

Blue and white ice plum lid

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The tank's lips, converging mouth, shaving the glaze to expose the tire; The shoulders and abdomen are full of clear flowers ice plum patterns. Blue and white double strings on the bottom.

Blue and white light figure flower pattern 光

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The belly is painted with two rhombus flowers, and the ancient map is painted in the inside of the light. Between the two lights, there are flower ornaments such as peony and lotus flowers.

Qing Kangxi Blue Blue Blue Blue and Blue Blue and yellow glaze gourd bottle

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It is called the "Bowl Reef One" shipwreck porcelain exhibition "Treasure of the Town Exhibition", Qing Kangxi Jingde Town Kiln Yellow glaze green blue lotus leaf pattern porcelain gourd bottle to transform the display cabinet glass, and use holographic image to expand the information of exhibits information for exhibit.

Qing Kangxi Blue Blue Blue Blue and Blue Blue and yellow glaze gourd bottle

The bottle is 18.5 cm high, the caliber is 2.2 cm, the abdomen is 26 cm, and the foot diameter is 4.4 cm. Double gourd shape: skimming mouth, long straight neck, lower gourd shape; abdominal round, short circle feet. The mouth and neck are blue and white: the mouth along the yellow glaze, along the lower triangle brocade ground, the following is the banana leaf pattern, the lotus petal, the brocade lotus, the three opens of the rhumarius brocade flowers, the belly , A yellow glaze on the foot, a yellow glaze wide strings on the upper abdomen. The gourd bottle is a traditional Chinese ceramics. It is popular because of its homophonic "Fulu".

This article has been released by the author's authorization of music arts

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Graph and text are provided by the author

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