International Wetland City ｜ Chongqing Liang Ping: In the country, take the lead in promoting "village small and micro wetland+"

This year marks the 30th anniversary of joining the Wetland Convention in my country. From November 5th to 13th, the 14th Conference of the Convention on Wetland Convention (COP14) will be held in Wuhan, China.

China's wetland resources are abundant, and wetland protection and repair have achieved remarkable results. As of now, there are 43 international wetland cities worldwide, of which 13 are in China, ranking first.

Regional overview

Liang Ping, located in the heart of the parallel mountain valley in the east of Sichuan, has a special landform with "three mountains and five mountains, two grooves and one dam, hills ups and downs, and six water winding", thereby making Liang Ping wetland resources unique and rich.

Wetland brocade, winding city. On the basis of protecting the native water system of urban and rural areas, Liang Ping District coordinated mountains, water, forests, fields, lakes, grass, cities and other types of ecological elements, comprehensively protected and utilized wetland resources, promoted the protection and repair of wetlands across the region, and built a global wetland ecology. network.

Exploring and practicing the "small and micro wetland+" mechanism of the countryside

Liang Ping District took the lead in exploring and promoting the "small and micro wetland+organic industries, homestays, ecological tourism" and other models in the southwestern region and even the country to build more than 400 small and micro wetlands with typical demonstration effects. Explore the path of the value of wetland ecological products, and gradually form four major ecological pillar industries: economic crops planting, aquaculture, wetland reconciliation, and wetland tourism, which help farmers to increase their income by 52,000 yuan.

"Village small and micro wetland+organic industry" model

In order to promote the virtuous cycle of wetland biological chains, Liangping District gives full play to the synergy of small and micro wetland purification and aquaculture breeding, and uses small and micro wetland to promote the cultivation and cultivation of "hydrochin eight immortals" and "water eight immortals" such as mushrooms and cress. The ecological agricultural model of the pond+Kidita "has cultivated a number of organic rice dumplings, rice, vegetables, rice, fish, rice, shrimp, rice crab, rice pour and other wetland ecological industries, realizing" double reduction of fertilizer medicine, Yitian doubles, grain and fishing "Win -win" drives ordinary people to increase their income and become rich.

"Village small and micro wetland+homestay Kangyang" mode

Liang Ping District uses the wetland ecology as the homestay as the homestay to brighten the background, and the Bitian Wanni hectare is supported by Kangyang.

"Village small and micro wetland+ecological tourism" model

Liang Ping District has focused on the construction of wetland tourism. Shuangui Lake National Wetland Park reproduces the scenery of rural wetlands, builds animals' natural habitats, creates rice work cultural parks, and on the list of the best night travel line in Chongqing. Successfully organized large -scale festivals such as the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival to promote the value of wetland ecological products further, and the average annual industrial revenue was 850 million yuan.

Shuanggui Lake National Wetland Park Protection and Repair

Shuanggui Lake National Wetland Park is located in Liangping Shuangui City. It is the first batch of important wetlands in Chongqing. The total area of ​​the park is 349.97 hectares. Multiple measures such as water purification, water treatment, live water, and water raising in Liangping District have been held together to implement 18 ecological projects such as ecological immigration, Huanhu pipe network, smart wetland, and wetland restoration. The city's beautiful rivers and lakes have become the most beautiful ecological punch place in Chongqing, enjoying the reputation of "Three Gorges Landscape Eyes · Chongqing Ecological Lake".

Tim Jingying Lin to create a poetic landscape

Guided by the ecological concept of "Global Water and Wetland Runcheng", create a "three lives" space in the city, repair more than 10 wetland ecological landscapes, and organically combine wetland elements with farming, water conservancy, history, and humanities. Scientific greening and coloring more than 500 acres, enriching the level of forest crowns, so that bubbles, small and micro wetlands, small and micro wetland, bamboo forest small and micro wetland and multi -color small forests, forest wetlands are perfectly combined to form a unique flavor Multi -vitamin landscape of Lake Lake. Construction of supporting facilities such as smart trails around the lake is convenient for citizens to relax.

Ecological governance strengthening source control

Comprehensively implement the ecological governance of the Anning River, Xiangshui River, and Qianding River, and implement the mountains of nearly 30 square kilometers in Shuanggui Lake in the batch area, the ecological solid soil, the greening of the land, and the greening of forest planting in the wasteland. 13 kilometers around the lake rain and dirt pipeline network to promote water conservation. For more than 400 residents of nearly 400 households on the east coast, they implement ecological immigrants, ban more than 30 farms in various types of farms, encourage organic planting and ecological breeding, reduce the nutritionalization of water bodies, and implement the connection of the Hutang Kuoxi Water system, the ecological ecology of the small and micro wetland group around the lake, In order to repair and other measures, the ecological environment of Shuanggui Lake wetland has improved significantly. The water quality has reached Class III from the inferior category, and a lake and clear water are restored.

Source: WeChat account of National Forestry and Grassland Bureau

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