Enhance the ability of popular science services to improve the scientific quality of the whole people -from the report from law enforcement inspection reports, science science law promotes popular science and benefit the people

Enhance the ability of popular science services to improve the scientific quality of the whole people -from the report from law enforcement inspection reports, science science law promotes popular science and benefit the people

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 30th: Enhance the ability of popular science services to improve the scientific quality of the whole people -from the report from the law enforcement inspection report

Xinhua News Agency reporter Wen Jinghua

The popularization of science and technology is a key measure to improve the quality of the whole people, and it is an important part of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization. On the 30th, the report of the law enforcement inspection team of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on the implementation of the implementation of the Science and Technology Population Law was requested to review the 36th meeting of the 13th National People's Congress Standing Committee.

This law enforcement inspection is the first law enforcement inspection in the 20 years of popularization and implementation. What is the effect of this law? How to promote popular science and people?

The popular science work system is gradually improved

The report pointed out that at present, a total of 29 provinces (autonomous regions and cities) across the country have formulated science popularization regulations or implementation measures, and the levels of science popularization legal systems with clear levels and comprehensive coverage are basically formed.

Outline of the National Science Quality Action Plan (2006-2010-2020) "and" Outline of the National Science Quality Action Plan (2021-2035) "and other series of popular science development plans have been steadily implemented. Quality work is included in the assessment of party committees and government at this level.

The coordination mechanism of scientific quality construction is increasingly improved. Promoting the formation of the science popularization development pattern of common participation and coordination of various departments.

At the same time, relevant departments and localities also actively explore and improve the science popularization talent training mechanism through the establishment of undergraduate majors related to scientific education and science science, promote the training pilot training pilots, add scientific communication professional titles, and set up science popularization awards, and strengthen the training mechanism of science popularization. Talent team building. At the same time, more and more scientists have taken the initiative to spread cutting -edge scientific knowledge to the public, and science and technology specialists and popular science volunteers have also played an important role in science popularization.

The report shows that in 2020, the total number of part -time personnel of the national science popularization college was 1.813 million, and the scale of popular sciences gradually expanded. Various localities are actively equipped with part -time science science specialized personnel. There are more than 100,000 people in 4 provinces in Zhejiang, Sichuan, Jiangsu, and Hubei, and more than 50,000 people in 14 provinces and cities including Henan, Guangdong, Beijing, and Yunnan.

Popular science supply content is constantly enriched

As the main position of popular science service public, the construction of Chinese science popularization venues has accelerated, and it has gradually become an important platform for popularizing scientific knowledge and spreading scientific ideas.

The report shows that in 2020, there were 1,525 science and technology museums across the country, an increase of 193.8%over 2006. The modern science and technology museum system composed of physical science and technology museums, mobile science and technology museums, science science cars, rural middle school science and technology museums and digital science and technology museums has developed rapidly.

The "Science and Technology War Epidemic" action widely spread the knowledge of popularization of epidemic prevention; the theme exhibition of "Science and Technology Winter Olympics" stimulates the public's scientific interest and the enthusiasm for ice and snow; , Jiangxi, Ningxia and other places to promote poverty alleviation and rural revitalization with science and technology, and send advanced technology packages to factory companies and fields ...

The report pointed out that localities have adhered to science popularization into scientific and technological innovation, epidemic prevention and control, rural revitalization, cultural tourism education and other fields, serving economic and social development, and benefiting the people of the general public.

At the same time, a large number of popular science popularization works have been put on the market, showing a trend of diversified and popular development. The report believes that popular science communication is developing from offline planes to online digitalization and intelligence. Scientific information spread through the form of networks, Weibo, and WeChat has more than 80 % of the scientific information. Main channel.

The level of scientific quality of the whole people has been greatly improved

The report shows that science popularization to the public's ideas and behaviors to the public has promoted my country's scientific quality level into a new stage of development. According to statistics, the proportion of citizens in my country in 2020 reached 10.56%, which was 6.6 times that of 1.6%in 2005.

Specifically, the scientific quality level of citizens across the country has improved. Shanghai and Beijing exceed 24%, ranking among the top two in the country; Guangdong, Fujian, Shandong, Hubei and other 8 provinces and cities exceed the overall level of the country. The scientific quality level of the eastern region continued to lead. The three major city agglomerations of the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei reached 15.54%, 15.21%, and 14.24%, respectively. Scientific quality has shown a significant role in scientific and technological innovation and economic development.

The report pointed out that science popularization has become an important means of improvement in scientific quality, and popular science activities for key groups such as young people and farmers are booming. For example, brand activities such as the National Youth Science and Technology Innovation Competition, the craftsmen of the great powers entering the campus, the three goes to the countryside of cultural and technological health, and the high -quality farmers' cultivation plan are carried out in depth. A total of 322,000 popular science activities were organized in the National Popular Science Day and 2.5 billion people radiated the public.

In order to promote the high -quality development of science popularization in the new era, the report suggested that the role of science science in consolidating the original foundation of science and technology and promoting social progress, and strived to carry out the scientific quality improvement actions of key groups; improve the science popularization work system and enhance the joint effort of science popularization; enhance popular science service serviceEffectiveness, meet the needs of the public's diversified popularization; improve the ability of investment and guarantee, and promote the sustainable development of science popularization; accelerate the revision of the law and improve the science popularization legal system.【Edit: Zhang Yanling】

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