By the way, the world series: the transfer of the economic center -the BRICS country

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"We promise to adhere to the purpose and principles of the United Nations Charter and International Law, and strive to achieve sustainable economic development through international cooperation and strengthening regional integration mechanisms, and improve people's well -being and prosperity."

——The seventh meeting of the BRICS leaders meeting with Ufa Declaration, July 9, 2015

With the in -depth development of global economic integration, competition in the world is becoming increasingly fierce. In order to maintain their advantageous position as long as possible, strong countries tend to unite to build a negotiation and cooperation mechanism such as the Seven Kingdoms Group, and use the "strong union" to consolidate their position. With the help of the "circle of friends", the strong country has consolidated its influence, but it also weakens the vitality of the global economy.

Some old -fashioned powers began to lying on the credit book to eat the old books. The self -proclaimed self -proclaimed that the economies of developed countries are generally facing the problem of weak economic growth. The technical update becomes slower and the social vitality is reduced. In sharp contrast to this is the emerging economies with fist and palpitations. Some countries are extremely active in global economic activities, and their economy is very dazzling in the global economic environment. The rising celebrities represented by the BRICS countries gradually showed their influence on the global economy, and began to promote market rules in a fair direction.

Brics five -nation (Brics) is composed of Brazil, Russia, India, China (China), and South Africa. Adhering to the spirit of "openness, tolerance, cooperation, and win -win", the BRICS countries are committed to building a close, comprehensive and firm partnership.

The concept of the BRICS country was initially proposed by an analyst named Jim O'Neal, a Goldman Sachs Securities Company. He used Brazil, Russia, India, and China (China). The first letter of English formed a new word "BRIC", which is used to refer to these four countries. Because this word is similar to the "brick" in English, these four countries are closed and called "BRICS BRICS". "Four Kingdoms", after the addition of South Africa in 2010, the "BRICS Four Kingdoms" became the "BRICS Five Kingdoms".

The concept of the BRICS country was mentioned as early as 2001, but these countries were valued by the global market after the global economic crisis in 2008. The economic crisis in 2008 brought a heavy blow to the global economy. Many countries have been weak for a long time in the following period of time, but this time the economy "ebb tide" has made everyone see the dazzling of the BRICS countries in the global market. The performance also makes people look at the development potential of the BRICS countries. The potential "circle of friends" of the BRICS countries is also expanding. Mexico, Egypt, Turkey, Nigeria, Indonesia, Vietnam and other countries have begun to move closer to the BRICS groups.

BRICS countries have risen one after another, and they have become a new driving force for economic development in the new era. After 2000, the economic growth rate of the BRICS Four Kingdoms was 5 to 6 percentage points higher than the growth rate of the Seven Kingdoms Group. In addition, they adopted a completely different growth model from traditional industrial countries, all of which have taken the path that traditional industrial countries spent hundreds of years before finishing for decades. The rise of the BRICS countries has changed the global economic pattern as a whole, and the focus of the global economy has also begun to shift from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. With the enhancement of the overall economic strength of emerging countries, the political and diplomatic connections between them are becoming increasingly closer. These countries have also realized that they should be used as a circle composed of an old -fashioned developed country.

Through the world map, we can find that the five BRICS countries are from South America, Europe, Asia and Africa, all over the world. For a long time, the BRICS countries have followed the principles of openness, transparent, unity and mutual assistance, deepening cooperation, and conspiracy to promote the common development of member states, forming a greater impact globally.

Like the Seven -way Group, the BRICS country also values ​​the power of "holding the group", and also promotes consistent actions through a meeting. Although the mode of meeting between the leaders of the BRICS countries is not as official as the Seventh Kingdom Group, through some informal meetings, forums and other opportunities, the leaders of these countries have continued to deepen their understanding of each other and strengthen their understanding and strengthen each other. The integration between "small circles" will be uniformly expressed in major national politics and economic issues. Emerging economies seize the rise of opportunities. These rising stars are becoming more active on the global stage, bringing new vitality to global governance with their unique experience.

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