Guiyang plans to invest nearly 9.5 billion yuan to promote the upgrade of the city forest belt quality

Author:Guiyang.com Time:2022.06.19

June 18th is the sixth "Guizhou Ecological Day". Degenerate forest division and the construction of special economic forests are planned to invest nearly 9.5 billion yuan, and the construction period is 2022 to 2035. It comprehensively improves the function of ecological service functions and ecological products in Guiyang's urban forest belt. Create the forest belt of the city into an experienced place for ecological civilization, the standard land of forest cities, the preferred place for forest recreation, the destination of forest tourism, the innovative place of economic innovation under the forest, and the spread of forest culture.

It is planned that by 2025, the per capita park area of ​​the urban planning area will reach more than 13.5 square meters, the urban tree -lined road rate will reach more than 80%, the urban forest tree species will reach more than 200 species, and the average annual growth of carbon storage will increase by 450,000 tons.

By 2035, the green coverage rate of urban areas will reach more than 40%, the proportion of mixed forests in the urban forest belt will reach more than 65%, the volume of the units of the Qutu forest will reach 12 cubic meters/mu, and the carbon storage will reach more than 31.5 million tons. The area of ​​characteristic forestry industrial bases and precious tree species has continued to expand, the supply capacity of large -diameter -level materials has been enhanced, the structure of the tree species is more reasonable, the forest structure structure is more optimized, the forest efficiency is more efficient, and the carbon solidarity capacity is more significant.

The ecological barrier of the city is beautiful ring forest belt

As a core component of the forest resources of Guiyang City, it is of great significance to build a national ecological civilization demonstration city. In order to strengthen the construction of forest belts around the urban forest and comprehensively protect forest resources, in 2002, Guiyang City issued the "Guide to the Construction of the Forest Belt Construction of the City of Guiyang City".

During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, more than 400 new types of parks in Guiyang City, an increase in environmental air quality to 95.6%, an average annual temperature of 15.3 ° C, and an average annual relative humidity of 77%. The sediment content protects the ecological environment of 13 lakes and reservoirs such as Hongfeng Lake, Baihua Lake, Aha Reservoir, and Huaxi Reservoir in Guiyang City.

In 1954, Guiyang first proposed the construction of forest belts around the city. After afforestation, forest farms, rural afforestation, flying afforestation, and afforestation, it was initially established in 1990 to initially build the first -length urban forest belt with a total length of 70 kilometers. In 2000, Guiyang launched the construction of the forest belt of the urban forest belt in Guiyang, the first model of "government guidance, market actions, social cashier", and 300,000 acres of public welfare forests. The area is included in the second ring forest belt, and the scattered forest is linked, with a total of 304 kilometers.

Multiple measures and help the restoration of the ecological environment

Due to the rapid development of society and the economy, during the construction of the urban forest belt, the Guiyang Ring City Forest Belt in some aspects of forest quality, forest structure, landscape richness, and urban ecological carrying capacity. The abundance is not high and the urban ecological carrying capacity is not strong. The improvement of the quality of the forest will focus on these problems.

Ou Hui, director of the Forestry Bureau of Guiyang Forestry, told reporters that the new round of urban forest belt quality projects can be funded by social capital alone or in the form of consortium and industrial alliance. Individuals and other cooperation with the government and its departments are involved in the accurate improvement of the quality of forests in the forest belt of the urban forest and jointly building an ecological civilization. The development of the right to use the right to use or franchise of the natural resources assets is suitable for the development of the right industry; for the ecosystem with carbon exchange capacity and meet the relevant requirements, the carbon exchange increase in carbon exchange and transaction; Use income and so on.

The project will make full use of the capital investment of national key forestry projects, and the construction of forestry industry bases with a new round of returning farmland to forest (grass), national reserve forest construction, national forestry reform and development funds, provincial forestry reform and development funds, and seedling construction construction Wait for the project construction to receive more support from central funds. Broaden investment and financing channels, use the national financial policy, form forestry development investment group (company), use government and social capital cooperation models, strengthen cooperation with domestic and foreign investment banks, development banks, etc. Methods, use development and policy loans to increase investment in forestry ecological construction. Relying on resource assets, planning forestry investment projects, relying on projects to introduce integrated social funds, and attract enterprises and social capital to invest in forestry construction.

Painted the beautiful picture of "City in the forest, forest in the city"

The precise improvement of the forest quality improvement project of the forest belt of Guiyang City can gradually restore the damaged and degraded forest ecosystem, the productivity of forest land has increased significantly, the total amount of forest resources has gradually increased, natural assets such as forest land and forests have continued to increase, and the supply capacity of forest products such as forest and wood has continued to increase the supply capacity The forest structure is more reasonable, the leading function of the forest tends to be coordinated, and the economic benefits, ecological benefits, and social benefits are gradually improved.

It is conducive to promoting greening, beautification, fragrance, colorization, and fruiting, optimize the forest landscape of the forest belt, enhance the taste of forest, and build a green, beautiful and pleasant living space; Green industries will increase the value of forest ecological and cultural services; it will help gradually realize the new rural face of "industrial prosperity, ecological livability, rural customs civilization, effective governance, and rich life", and help the realization of the strategic goals of rural revitalization.

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