National Development and Reform Commission: September to March of this year is expected to issue a temporary subsidy of 20 billion yuan to the people in difficulties

21st Century Business Herald reporter Zhou Xiaozheng Beijing report

On August 26, the State New Office held a routine hair dryer to ensure the policies of the State Council.

Yang Yinkai, deputy secretary -general of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at the hair dryer that about 3%of the CPI expected regulation targets of about 3%this year can be achieved. However, it is also necessary to see that due to factors such as the pressure of input inflation and the seasonal rise of pork prices, the low base effect of the same period last year was superimposed. The domestic price level may be slightly higher than the previous quarter of this year to the first quarter of next year. Essence Especially due to the impact of the epidemic and disaster conditions, the number of people in difficulties has increased, and basic life may face greater pressure. Even if domestic prices have not increased, the feelings of people in difficulties may be obvious.

Previously, on August 18th, the executive meeting of the State Council deployed the measures to increase the basic living security of the people in difficulties to strengthen the bottom line of people's livelihood. The meeting launched specific measures, including adding disposable living subsidies to difficult people such as the subjects of the minimum allowances. From September this year to March next year, the linkage mechanism for adjustment of price subsidies, and the central government gives a certain proportion of local funding subsidies in accordance with the factors of the central government.

Liu Xitang, the director of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, introduced at the hair dryer that as the last way to ensure the safety network, in terms of ensuring the basic life of the difficult people, my country has formed a relatively complete social assistance system in recent years. Including both the minimum insurance, special difficulties, and temporary rescue of the civil affairs department, as well as medical assistance, education assistance, housing assistance, employment assistance, and rescue of the affected people responsible for the relevant departments. In the first half of this year, the total of 126.07 billion yuan in three expenditure funds, which are minimalist, and temporary assistance, increased by 7%year -on -year.

Specifically, as of June this year, a total of 40.62 million people in urban and rural minimum insurance nationwide, of which 7 million people in urban minimum insurance and 33.62 million people in rural minimum insurance were 734 yuan per person per month per person. Rural subsistence allowances are 554 yuan per person per month. In the first half of this year, a total of 92.62 billion yuan in minimum insurance funds. The special poverty support system, that is, rescue 4.675 million "three -none" personnel per year, from January to June this year, a total of 24.85 billion yuan of expenditure funds. The temporary rescue system is mainly aimed at solving the basic life difficulties of the sudden, urgent, and temporary nature of the urban and rural people. In the first half of this year, a total of 4.8 million people had 5 billion yuan in expenditure funds.

Liu Xitang said that guiding the local subsidy for the subsistence allowances and the one -time -to -be -a -interested person is a job arranged by the Executive Meeting of the State Council in early June. The current work is progressing smoothly, and work plans have been formulated in a timely manner, and factors such as the needs of local difficult people, the local economic and social development, and the impact of the epidemic are considering the local conditions. At present, all 17 provinces across the country have been distributed, and the number of subsidies for 40.18 million subsistence allowances and special difficulties in various places have subsidized 8.08 billion yuan, accounting for 90%of the total number of people in difficulties. It is expected that the work will be fully completed at the end of August, and the total amount of funds issued is expected to be close to 10 billion yuan.

"In order to enhance the timeliness of rescue assistance, we also need to do a good job of temporary rescue work, focusing on guiding the temporary rescue policy of unreasonable life difficulties, such as the impact of the affected affected by the epidemic. It is not included in the unemployment insurance, including migrant workers, you can apply for one -time temporary rescue benefits in your residence, or your household registration. "Liu Xitang pointed out.

As for the adjustment mechanism of price subsidies in the phase of the price subsidy in March of this year to March of next year, Wan Jinsong, director of the Price Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, mainly includes two aspects, one is to expand the scope of protection, and the second is to reduce the launch conditions.

The first is the scope of staged expansion. In 2021, the establishment of a perfect price subsidy linkage mechanism covers 7 categories, namely urban and rural subsistence allowance objects, special poverty people, obtaining unemployment insurance premiums, and enjoying national pension subsidies, orphans, facts who are unattended children, AIDS, AIDS, AIDS The virus is infected with a total of about 58 million people. The State Council's executive meeting decided from September to March next year. Based on the above -mentioned 7 types of groups, two types of groups such as those who received unemployment subsidies and the minimum -fidible marginal population were added to the guarantee scope of the incorporate price supplementary mechanism and expanded to expand and expand After the scope of protection, it is expected to benefit about 9 million people, covering about 67 million people in difficulties. At the same time, the conditions where conditions permit can be further expanded.

The second is to reduce the startup conditions in stages. The month -on -year increase in CPI in the start -up conditions of the current price subsidy linkage mechanism decreased from 3.5%to 3.0%, while maintaining other start -up conditions such as price subsidies when the price of food prices in CPI reached 6%year -on -year, meeting any one of the one, to meet any one Conditions are the linked mechanism for price subsidy. Where the start -up conditions have been appropriately reduced, the starting conditions can be further reduced in combination with the actual situation.

The 21st Century Economic Herald reporter noticed that since this year, the overall increase of CPIs across the country has continued to rise, and in July, CPI increased by 2.7%year -on -year. Among them, the year -on -year increase in food prices has also risen. In July, food increased by 6.3%year -on -year, reaching the initiative of the price subsidy linkage mechanism.

It should be pointed out that the price subsidy linkage mechanism is started according to the increase in prices in various places. The subsidy standards are also linked to the local price increase. The amount of subsidy funds needs to be calculated in accordance with the price increases of various local prices. "The month -on -year increase in CPI in the start -up condition decreased from 3.5%to 3.0%. It mainly considers the impact of the epidemic and disaster conditions. The income growth of the difficult people may face more difficulties, and the feeling of rising prices may be obvious. The current temporary price subsidy is issued on a monthly basis. If the start -up conditions remain unchanged, especially the western region, especially the western region, may not start the mechanism to issue price subsidies because the price increases slightly. The number of mechanisms and the starting areas will increase significantly, which means that more regions in more regions can receive price subsidies and better guarantee for basic life. "Wan Jinsong said.

Wan Jinsong said that in combination with the forecast of domestic price increases in the future, the subsidy funds that need to be issued after the phased adjustment price subsidy linkage mechanism and the amount of increase will be made. The public issued prices for a temporary subsidy of about 20 billion yuan, of which about 7 billion yuan was increased due to expanding the scope of protection and reducing the starting conditions. In addition to the additional funds for receiving unemployment insurance premium personnel and unemployment subsidies, the subsidy funds that increase the issuance of other difficult people from the unemployment insurance funds will be subsidized by the central financial sub -region. Among them, 30% are subsidized in the eastern region , 60%subsidy in the central region and 80%subsidy in the western region. The temporary subsidy of the price is first distributed by the local area, and the central government is settled after the financial.

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