The light of civilization in the historic star, the Mosuo calendar or the "secret" hidden in the migration of all ethnic groups

Cover reporter Yang Fan Photography Chen Yuxiao

On the morning of June 18th, "Exploring the Awareness of the Chinese Nation Community of Ancient Civilization · Casting the Chinese Nation Community"-The first Yanyuan Bronze Culture and the interaction and exchanges of various ethnic groups were held in Yanyuan. At the group seminar on the afternoon, Participating experts and scholars conducted in -depth discussions on the historical and cultural, ethnic culture, and the historical context of the long -term exchanges and development of the region with other ethnic groups in the Gu Dingzhang area. Cao Pengcheng, an associate researcher at the Institute of History of the Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences, took a different approach at the meeting and showed the "Mosuo's Calendar, Calendar, and his relationship with the surrounding ethnic groups", showing the light of a secret civilization in the historic star air.

Group discussion meeting

Yanyuan County Cultural Tourism resources are gorgeous. The relics of the relics such as the new stone ruins of the Tongjiabao Shinshi Times, the old dragon -headed tomb, and the dry boat site have a long history and heavy culture.蔚为壮观，公母山4A级旅游景区奇峰异石、风景秀丽，泸沽湖优美的自然风光与独特的摩梭人母系氏族人文风情举世闻名，被誉为“神仙居住的地方、香格里拉的源头、 "Maternal Clan's Home".

Lugu Lake Mosuo is an ancient native from the south of the river. For generations, they lived in Lugu Lake at the junction of Yanyuan and Yunnan Ningnan in Sichuan. With the history of text that can be tested, the Mosuo people have settled in Yanyuan for more than 2,000 years, and settled in Lugu Lake for nearly 2000 years. Cao Pengcheng has been concerned about the historical culture of the Mosuo people for many years, especially for their unique research on their astronomical calendar.

Cao Pengcheng, an associate researcher at the Institute of History of the Academy of Social Sciences

The large -scale excavation of Yanyuan Bronze has allowed historians and folk scholars to further recognize the cultural sectors of various regions of the Southwest National Corridor in China. They have their own characteristics and their own unique cultural landmarks and the important value of the integration of national culture. Cao Pengcheng believes that the pictographs and calendar of the Mosuo people and the bronze of the ancient people are also vivid examples of exchanges between the Tibetan Yi Corridor.

Cao Pengcheng first talked about the earliest discovery of Mosuo's calendar books. He introduced that Song Zhaolin, a famous ethnic archeologist, wrote in his "Mosuo's Plaid Text": In early 1963, he was in Yongning Dabo, Yongning Dabo, Ningjing County, Yunnan, Yunnan. When the village collects cultural relics, a small book is obtained from the locals. There are several pictographs on the cover, 24 pages, 15 grids per page, and each picture has a picture character. This is the earliest empirical evidence of Mosuo's astronomical calendar.

Cao Pengcheng also said that in the early 1980s, ethnician Yang Xuezheng also collected Mosuo Books in Ningyi County and Yanyuan County, and wrote "Mosuo's Dabab Book and Primitive Symbol Research". After that, more lawsuits were constantly discovered by experts from all walks of life.

Cao Pengcheng said: "Mosuo calendar reflects the original astronomical knowledge of the Mosuo people. The role of the calendar is equivalent to their original 'calendar', and many calendar books are single -character books containing 28 places. The dual runes used in combination with the rune. "Cao Pengcheng said that the Supu (Mosuo people called the" six stars') in the 28th star stay in the Mosuo calendar.

In the process of research on the astronomical calendar of Mosuo, Cao Pengcheng was also collecting ancient human astronomy knowledge in various places. He found that the Square Star in Taurus also appeared in ancient calendar in many countries in the world. He said: "The star calendar with the time to award the main star may hide the historical information of the migration of ethnic minorities in the southwestern region, and its cultural genes that communicate with the Central Asian and West Asia ethnic groups."

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